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四、新素养 生活运用 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
There are three notes on Mrs Green's table. Let's have a look.
(
A. in their garden B. at the community centre C. in a restaurant
(
A. make a cake for her B. buy her some cakes C. teach her to make cakes
(
A. housewarming party B. birthday party C. charity party
(
A. the Max family's house number
B. Aunt Lily's phone number
C. the time of the charity party
(
A. Mr and Mrs Max are new here.
B. Mrs Green is going to call Lily back next evening.
C. Mrs Green lives in Sunny Community.
There are three notes on Mrs Green's table. Let's have a look.
(
A
)1. Mr and Mrs Max are going to have a party in their garden
.A. in their garden B. at the community centre C. in a restaurant
(
C
)2. Lily wants Mrs Green to teach her to make cakes
.A. make a cake for her B. buy her some cakes C. teach her to make cakes
(
C
)3. If Mrs Green has some old books and clothes to donate, she can come to the charity party
.A. housewarming party B. birthday party C. charity party
(
B
)4. We don't know Aunt Lily's phone number
from the three notes.A. the Max family's house number
B. Aunt Lily's phone number
C. the time of the charity party
(
B
)5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Mr and Mrs Max are new here.
B. Mrs Green is going to call Lily back next evening.
C. Mrs Green lives in Sunny Community.
答案
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇生活场景类的阅读理解选择题，解题思路如下：
1. 先逐个阅读题目，明确每个问题的考查方向，比如地点、请求、活动内容、未知信息、正误判断等；
2. 带着问题分别定位到对应的便签文本中，寻找关键信息；
3. 将找到的信息与选项进行比对，匹配一致的即为正确答案，对于正误判断题，需逐一验证选项是否符合原文描述。
【解析】
1. 定位第一个便签，根据“We're going to have a housewarming party in our garden on Friday, June 24.”可知，Max夫妇的派对在他们的花园里，故选A。
2. 定位第二个便签，根据“Aunt Lily called you at lunchtime. She’d like to ask you to teach her how to make cakes tomorrow afternoon.”可知，Lily想要Mrs Green教她做蛋糕，故选C。
3. 定位第三个便签，根据“We’re going to have a charity party on June 30th at 7 p.m. at the Community Centre. Do you have any old things you don’t want? Books, toys and clothes are all fine.”可知，慈善派对接收旧物品，所以捐赠旧书和衣服可以去慈善派对，故选C。
4. 逐一核对选项：第一个便签提到Max家的门牌号“No. 108”，第三个便签提到慈善派对的时间“June 30th at 7 p.m.”，三个便签均未提及Aunt Lily的电话号码，故选B。
5. 定位第二个便签，根据“Please call her back at seven this evening.”可知，Mrs Green需要今晚回电话，而选项B中“next evening”与原文不符，所以该选项表述错误，故选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
细节信息查找、信息比对判断、生活场景阅读
【点评】
本题选取了生活中的便签文本，贴近日常实际，主要考查学生提取细节信息和比对判断的能力，需要学生认真阅读文本，精准定位关键内容，避免粗心遗漏信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇生活场景类的阅读理解选择题，解题思路如下：
1. 先逐个阅读题目，明确每个问题的考查方向，比如地点、请求、活动内容、未知信息、正误判断等；
2. 带着问题分别定位到对应的便签文本中，寻找关键信息；
3. 将找到的信息与选项进行比对，匹配一致的即为正确答案，对于正误判断题，需逐一验证选项是否符合原文描述。
【解析】
1. 定位第一个便签，根据“We're going to have a housewarming party in our garden on Friday, June 24.”可知，Max夫妇的派对在他们的花园里，故选A。
2. 定位第二个便签，根据“Aunt Lily called you at lunchtime. She’d like to ask you to teach her how to make cakes tomorrow afternoon.”可知，Lily想要Mrs Green教她做蛋糕，故选C。
3. 定位第三个便签，根据“We’re going to have a charity party on June 30th at 7 p.m. at the Community Centre. Do you have any old things you don’t want? Books, toys and clothes are all fine.”可知，慈善派对接收旧物品，所以捐赠旧书和衣服可以去慈善派对，故选C。
4. 逐一核对选项：第一个便签提到Max家的门牌号“No. 108”，第三个便签提到慈善派对的时间“June 30th at 7 p.m.”，三个便签均未提及Aunt Lily的电话号码，故选B。
5. 定位第二个便签，根据“Please call her back at seven this evening.”可知，Mrs Green需要今晚回电话，而选项B中“next evening”与原文不符，所以该选项表述错误，故选B。
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B
【知识点】
细节信息查找、信息比对判断、生活场景阅读
【点评】
本题选取了生活中的便签文本，贴近日常实际，主要考查学生提取细节信息和比对判断的能力，需要学生认真阅读文本，精准定位关键内容，避免粗心遗漏信息。
【难度系数】
0.7
