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六、信息还原(2025·泸州改编)
Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student—someone who knows how to study and how to succeed.
• Set yourself goals
Everybody needs something to work towards. An hour of studying each night? Fifty pages read throughout the week? Make certain goals you can reach for.
• Work in a study group
It has shown that students studying in a small group get better results.
•
It's important that you finish it on time. If you want to actually understand your homework, do it attentively(聚精会神地). When you get home after school, sit down and get it over with. Then you can do other things and not worry about it the next morning.
• Take breaks more often than you think
When you want to learn something, you'll always think, "Study, and study some more until you have it down." Actually, that's not how it works.
School life can sometimes be full of challenges, but now with all the tips above, you will be on
the right way to success! Cheer up, all smart students!
A. Manage your time well
B. Don't put off your homework
C. It'll also be more fun than studying alone.
D. Brain needs enough rest from time to time.
E. Joining a sports club in your school helps a lot.
F. With the right methods, this student can be you.
G. They can be whatever you think would keep you going.
Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student—someone who knows how to study and how to succeed.
F
1• Set yourself goals
Everybody needs something to work towards. An hour of studying each night? Fifty pages read throughout the week? Make certain goals you can reach for.
G
2• Work in a study group
It has shown that students studying in a small group get better results.
C
3 So ask your friends and make plans for studying. But choose the people you're studying with carefully. You don't want to work with someone who just wants to destroy(破坏) your learning time.•
B
4It's important that you finish it on time. If you want to actually understand your homework, do it attentively(聚精会神地). When you get home after school, sit down and get it over with. Then you can do other things and not worry about it the next morning.
• Take breaks more often than you think
When you want to learn something, you'll always think, "Study, and study some more until you have it down." Actually, that's not how it works.
D
5 When you take breaks, your attention and memory are improved.School life can sometimes be full of challenges, but now with all the tips above, you will be on
the right way to success! Cheer up, all smart students!
A. Manage your time well
B. Don't put off your homework
C. It'll also be more fun than studying alone.
D. Brain needs enough rest from time to time.
E. Joining a sports club in your school helps a lot.
F. With the right methods, this student can be you.
G. They can be whatever you think would keep you going.
答案
1.F 2.G 3.C 4.B 5.D
解析
【分析】
本题为英语信息还原题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，明确文章主题是介绍成为聪明学生的有效方法；接着逐空分析，结合前后句的语境、指代关系、主题呼应等逻辑匹配选项：第1空承接前文“天生有成为聪明学生的能力”，需衔接方法与成为聪明学生的关系；第2空对应前文“设定目标”，需说明目标的作用；第3空承接“小组学习效果好”，需补充小组学习的优势；第4空为段落小标题，需匹配后文“按时完成作业”的主题；第5空承接“不能一直学习”，需说明休息的必要性。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student”，F选项“With the right methods, this student can be you”承接上文，说明有正确方法就能成为聪明学生，符合逻辑，故1选F。
2. 前文围绕“设定目标”展开，G选项中“They”指代前文的“goals”，说明目标是能让人坚持的内容，衔接自然，故2选G。
3. 前文指出“小组学习效果好”，C选项“It'll also be more fun than studying alone”补充小组学习的优势，与后文“找朋友一起学习”衔接，故3选C。
4. 该空为段落小标题，后文核心是“按时完成作业”，B选项“Don't put off your homework”（不要拖延作业）契合段落主题，故4选B。
5. 前文提到“不能一直学习”，D选项“Brain needs enough rest from time to time”说明休息的必要性，与后文“休息提升注意力和记忆力”呼应，故5选D。
【答案】
1.F 2.G 3.C 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
信息还原题、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语信息还原能力，要求学生结合上下文逻辑、指代关系及主题匹配选项，是常规的英语阅读题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语信息还原题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，明确文章主题是介绍成为聪明学生的有效方法；接着逐空分析，结合前后句的语境、指代关系、主题呼应等逻辑匹配选项：第1空承接前文“天生有成为聪明学生的能力”，需衔接方法与成为聪明学生的关系；第2空对应前文“设定目标”，需说明目标的作用；第3空承接“小组学习效果好”，需补充小组学习的优势；第4空为段落小标题，需匹配后文“按时完成作业”的主题；第5空承接“不能一直学习”，需说明休息的必要性。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“Everyone is born with the ability to be a smart student”，F选项“With the right methods, this student can be you”承接上文，说明有正确方法就能成为聪明学生，符合逻辑，故1选F。
2. 前文围绕“设定目标”展开，G选项中“They”指代前文的“goals”，说明目标是能让人坚持的内容，衔接自然，故2选G。
3. 前文指出“小组学习效果好”，C选项“It'll also be more fun than studying alone”补充小组学习的优势，与后文“找朋友一起学习”衔接，故3选C。
4. 该空为段落小标题，后文核心是“按时完成作业”，B选项“Don't put off your homework”（不要拖延作业）契合段落主题，故4选B。
5. 前文提到“不能一直学习”，D选项“Brain needs enough rest from time to time”说明休息的必要性，与后文“休息提升注意力和记忆力”呼应，故5选D。
【答案】
1.F 2.G 3.C 4.B 5.D
【知识点】
信息还原题、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语信息还原能力，要求学生结合上下文逻辑、指代关系及主题匹配选项，是常规的英语阅读题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
