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Ⅳ. 阅读与回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题答案不超过6个词)。
An 83-year-old store owner and a high-school student may sound like a strange pair, but they are good friends. Bill Jones is sixty-nine years older than Ken Maldini. They are part of the Back To School project. Back To School matches an older person with a teenager for 10 weeks to see what happens. Afterward, the project makes a film about the pair.
Mr Jones and Ken are different in many ways. Mr Jones lives with his son and grandchildren, but he doesn't have much contact with them. He is successful in many other ways. He has a small store and he is a famous actor on a TV show. He exercises every day. Mr Jones is very good at bowling and badminton. He doesn't have a good opinion of most teenagers. He seems unfriendly to most teenagers. Ken, on the other hand, seems very friendly. He plays a lot of video games. Ken doesn't exercise very much. He is not very healthy at all.
The two find out they have the same interests. One is comic books. Mr Jones sells comic books in his store, including Spider-Man. Ken is a fan of Spider-Man. Mr Jones and Ken talk about superheroes. One day, Ken asks Mr Jones to come to his house for lunch. They eat pizza and read comics, two things they both enjoy. They have a good time together.
Their relationship changes the two new friends. Mr Jones decides to help Ken. He takes Ken to his TV show. He introduces Ken to the other actors. He also helps Ken with physical activities. This helps Ken perform well on the school fitness test(体能测试). At the end of the ten weeks, both Ken and Mr Jones have better fitness, and they are both happier. They are an unlikely pair, but good friends.
1. Who does Mr Jones live with?
2. What's Mr Jones' opinion of most teenagers?
3. What are Mr Jones and Ken's common interests?
4. How does Mr Jones help Ken perform well on the school fitness test?
5. What can you learn from Mr Jones and Ken's friendship?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题(每题答案不超过6个词)。
An 83-year-old store owner and a high-school student may sound like a strange pair, but they are good friends. Bill Jones is sixty-nine years older than Ken Maldini. They are part of the Back To School project. Back To School matches an older person with a teenager for 10 weeks to see what happens. Afterward, the project makes a film about the pair.
Mr Jones and Ken are different in many ways. Mr Jones lives with his son and grandchildren, but he doesn't have much contact with them. He is successful in many other ways. He has a small store and he is a famous actor on a TV show. He exercises every day. Mr Jones is very good at bowling and badminton. He doesn't have a good opinion of most teenagers. He seems unfriendly to most teenagers. Ken, on the other hand, seems very friendly. He plays a lot of video games. Ken doesn't exercise very much. He is not very healthy at all.
The two find out they have the same interests. One is comic books. Mr Jones sells comic books in his store, including Spider-Man. Ken is a fan of Spider-Man. Mr Jones and Ken talk about superheroes. One day, Ken asks Mr Jones to come to his house for lunch. They eat pizza and read comics, two things they both enjoy. They have a good time together.
Their relationship changes the two new friends. Mr Jones decides to help Ken. He takes Ken to his TV show. He introduces Ken to the other actors. He also helps Ken with physical activities. This helps Ken perform well on the school fitness test(体能测试). At the end of the ten weeks, both Ken and Mr Jones have better fitness, and they are both happier. They are an unlikely pair, but good friends.
1. Who does Mr Jones live with?
2. What's Mr Jones' opinion of most teenagers?
3. What are Mr Jones and Ken's common interests?
4. How does Mr Jones help Ken perform well on the school fitness test?
5. What can you learn from Mr Jones and Ken's friendship?
答案
Ⅳ. 1. His son and grandchildren.
2. He has no good opinions.
3. Comic books/Comics and pizza.
4. With physical activities./By helping Ken with physical activities.
5. Good friends bring happiness to us.(言之有理即可)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了83岁的店主Bill Jones与高中生Ken通过“返校计划”成为朋友,互相改变、共同成长的故事。
知识拓展 建议积累以下主题词:friendship, respect, cooperation, understanding, difference
2. He has no good opinions.
3. Comic books/Comics and pizza.
4. With physical activities./By helping Ken with physical activities.
5. Good friends bring happiness to us.(言之有理即可)
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了83岁的店主Bill Jones与高中生Ken通过“返校计划”成为朋友,互相改变、共同成长的故事。
知识拓展 建议积累以下主题词:friendship, respect, cooperation, understanding, difference
解析
【分析】
解答此类阅读回答问题的题目，需先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题，提取问题中的关键词回原文定位对应语句，然后提炼符合“答案不超过6个词”要求的准确答案，确保答案与问题匹配。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句“Mr Jones lives with his son and grandchildren”，直接提取符合要求的答案；
2. 定位原文第二段“He doesn't have a good opinion of most teenagers”，提炼为简洁表述；
3. 定位原文第三段，找到两人共同的兴趣为漫画书和披萨，提炼答案；
4. 定位原文第四段“He also helps Ken with physical activities”，提炼帮助Ken提升体能测试的方式；
5. 结合短文主旨，提炼关于友谊的感悟，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. His son and grandchildren.
2. He has no good opinions.
3. Comic books/Comics and pizza.
4. With physical activities./By helping Ken with physical activities.
5. Good friends bring happiness to us.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语记叙文阅读的回答问题题型，侧重考查学生快速定位信息、提炼简洁答案的能力，需严格遵循答案不超6词的要求，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答此类阅读回答问题的题目，需先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题，提取问题中的关键词回原文定位对应语句，然后提炼符合“答案不超过6个词”要求的准确答案，确保答案与问题匹配。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第二句“Mr Jones lives with his son and grandchildren”，直接提取符合要求的答案；
2. 定位原文第二段“He doesn't have a good opinion of most teenagers”，提炼为简洁表述；
3. 定位原文第三段，找到两人共同的兴趣为漫画书和披萨，提炼答案；
4. 定位原文第四段“He also helps Ken with physical activities”，提炼帮助Ken提升体能测试的方式；
5. 结合短文主旨，提炼关于友谊的感悟，言之有理即可。
【答案】
1. His son and grandchildren.
2. He has no good opinions.
3. Comic books/Comics and pizza.
4. With physical activities./By helping Ken with physical activities.
5. Good friends bring happiness to us.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语记叙文阅读的回答问题题型，侧重考查学生快速定位信息、提炼简洁答案的能力，需严格遵循答案不超6词的要求，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
