训练3 体裁:说明文 主题:文化交流 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率: /10
(原创)In 2024, China and Cambodia celebrated a special year called the "China-Cambodia Cultural Exchange Year". This was a time when both countries shared their cultures with each other
During 2024, there were lots of
One of the big
The "China-Cambodia Cultural Exchange Year" was also about looking ahead. Both countries wanted to make sure that their friendship
So, this special year was not
1.
6.
(原创)In 2024, China and Cambodia celebrated a special year called the "China-Cambodia Cultural Exchange Year". This was a time when both countries shared their cultures with each other
to make
1 (make) their friendship even stronger.During 2024, there were lots of
meaningful
2 (mean) events where people learned about each other's traditional cultures. The leaders of both countries thought this was a great idea because
3 it helped people, especially young students, learn more about their neighbors. They hoped that by sharing
4 (share) their cultures, people from China and Cambodia would understand each other better and become even better friends.One of the big
reasons
5 (reason) for this exchange was to invite more people to visit each other's countries. China and Cambodia have some amazing places to see, and they want more visitors
6 (visit) to come and explore. This was good for making new friends and also helped the countries work together in other ways, like
7 business and education.The "China-Cambodia Cultural Exchange Year" was also about looking ahead. Both countries wanted to make sure that their friendship
would stay
8 (stay) strong for many years to come.So, this special year was not
simply
9 (simple) about having fun and learning new things. It was also about building a
10 future where China and Cambodia can work together to make the world a better place. And who knows? Maybe one day, you'll get to be a part of this exciting cultural exchange, too!1.
to make
2. meaningful
3. because
4. sharing
5. reasons
6.
visitors
7. like
8. would stay
9. simply
10. a
答案
训练3 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2024中柬人文交流年。
1. to make 分析句子可知,句中已有谓语动词,此处用动词不定式表示目的。
2. meaningful 根据空后“events”可知,此处应用形容词来修饰名词。
3. because 空前“The leaders of both countries thought this was a great idea”和空后“it helped people, especially young students, learn more about their neighbors”是因果关系,前果后因。
4. sharing 介词by后应用动名词。
5. reasons one of+名词复数表示“……中的一个”。
6. visitors 根据空前“more”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。
7. like 根据空后“business and education”可知,此处列举了两国在其他方面的合作,比如商业和教育。
8. would stay 根据“Both countries wanted ... for many years to come”可知,句子时态应用过去将来时。
9. simply 此处修饰整个句子,应用副词。
10. a 此处泛指“一个未来”,且future发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
1. to make 分析句子可知,句中已有谓语动词,此处用动词不定式表示目的。
2. meaningful 根据空后“events”可知,此处应用形容词来修饰名词。
3. because 空前“The leaders of both countries thought this was a great idea”和空后“it helped people, especially young students, learn more about their neighbors”是因果关系,前果后因。
4. sharing 介词by后应用动名词。
5. reasons one of+名词复数表示“……中的一个”。
6. visitors 根据空前“more”可知,此处应用名词的复数形式。
7. like 根据空后“business and education”可知,此处列举了两国在其他方面的合作,比如商业和教育。
8. would stay 根据“Both countries wanted ... for many years to come”可知,句子时态应用过去将来时。
9. simply 此处修饰整个句子,应用副词。
10. a 此处泛指“一个未来”,且future发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子结构、词性规则、逻辑关系、固定搭配及时态等知识点逐一分析。解题思路:先明确每个空在句中的成分,再结合语境判断所需词性、形式或逻辑关系,最终确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 句中已有谓语动词shared,此处表目的需用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to make。
2. 空后为名词events,需用形容词修饰,mean的形容词形式为meaningful,故填meaningful。
3. 空前“两国领导人认为这是个好主意”与空后“它帮助人们尤其是学生了解邻国”为前果后因的逻辑关系,故填because。
4. 介词by后需接动名词作宾语,share的动名词形式为sharing,故填sharing。
5. “one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,reason的复数形式为reasons,故填reasons。
6. 空前more后需接名词,结合语境“更多游客”,visitor的复数形式为visitors,故填visitors。
7. 空后“business and education”是对前文“其他合作方式”的举例,故填like。
8. 主句谓语动词wanted为过去式,从句表示“未来的状态”,需用过去将来时,故填would stay。
9. 此处修饰整个句子,需用副词,simple的副词形式为simply,故填simply。
10. 此处泛指“一个未来”,future发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,填a。
【答案】
1. to make 2. meaningful 3. because 4. sharing 5. reasons 6. visitors 7. like 8. would stay 9. simply 10. a
【知识点】
非谓语动词、词性转换、句子逻辑关系
【点评】
本题围绕中柬文化交流年主题,考查英语基础语法,涵盖非谓语、词性、逻辑关系等考点,注重语境与语法规则结合,是典型的语法填空练习题,有助于巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合句子结构、词性规则、逻辑关系、固定搭配及时态等知识点逐一分析。解题思路:先明确每个空在句中的成分,再结合语境判断所需词性、形式或逻辑关系,最终确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 句中已有谓语动词shared,此处表目的需用动词不定式作目的状语,故填to make。
2. 空后为名词events,需用形容词修饰,mean的形容词形式为meaningful,故填meaningful。
3. 空前“两国领导人认为这是个好主意”与空后“它帮助人们尤其是学生了解邻国”为前果后因的逻辑关系,故填because。
4. 介词by后需接动名词作宾语,share的动名词形式为sharing,故填sharing。
5. “one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,reason的复数形式为reasons,故填reasons。
6. 空前more后需接名词,结合语境“更多游客”,visitor的复数形式为visitors,故填visitors。
7. 空后“business and education”是对前文“其他合作方式”的举例,故填like。
8. 主句谓语动词wanted为过去式,从句表示“未来的状态”,需用过去将来时,故填would stay。
9. 此处修饰整个句子,需用副词,simple的副词形式为simply,故填simply。
10. 此处泛指“一个未来”,future发音以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a,填a。
【答案】
1. to make 2. meaningful 3. because 4. sharing 5. reasons 6. visitors 7. like 8. would stay 9. simply 10. a
【知识点】
非谓语动词、词性转换、句子逻辑关系
【点评】
本题围绕中柬文化交流年主题,考查英语基础语法,涵盖非谓语、词性、逻辑关系等考点,注重语境与语法规则结合,是典型的语法填空练习题,有助于巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.5
训练4 体裁:说明文 主题:科学技术 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率:/10
The Spring Festival Gala is always full of surprises, and in 2025, the performance which was named “Yangko with Robots” really stood out.
In this fascinating show, 16 human-like robots, dressed in traditional Chinese costumes, danced together with sixteen 1 (act). These robots were so 2 (amaze)! They could twist their waists(腰) 3 (smooth), kick their legs just like humans, and even throw and spin handkerchiefs with great skills. These robots were made by Unitree Robotics, a leading Chinese robotics company in Hangzhou.
The development team from Unitree added 3 extra joints(关节) to each robot's arm, giving them 19 joints 4 all. This made the robots much more flexible. Also, with AI learning technology, the robots could 5 (learn) to move and dance around on their own. The whole dance took nearly 3 months to train.
Finally, they could stay well-connected, 6 perform in perfect steps. This creative show mixed traditional yangko dance 7 modern robot technology.
It showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture but also the great 8 (improve) of China's AI technology. These robots rapidly became a hot search topic online. Everyone wondered where they were from and how they could dance like real men, or even 9 (good). People were so excited 10 (get) a new and exciting feeling at the Spring Festival Gala!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
The Spring Festival Gala is always full of surprises, and in 2025, the performance which was named “Yangko with Robots” really stood out.
In this fascinating show, 16 human-like robots, dressed in traditional Chinese costumes, danced together with sixteen 1 (act). These robots were so 2 (amaze)! They could twist their waists(腰) 3 (smooth), kick their legs just like humans, and even throw and spin handkerchiefs with great skills. These robots were made by Unitree Robotics, a leading Chinese robotics company in Hangzhou.
The development team from Unitree added 3 extra joints(关节) to each robot's arm, giving them 19 joints 4 all. This made the robots much more flexible. Also, with AI learning technology, the robots could 5 (learn) to move and dance around on their own. The whole dance took nearly 3 months to train.
Finally, they could stay well-connected, 6 perform in perfect steps. This creative show mixed traditional yangko dance 7 modern robot technology.
It showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture but also the great 8 (improve) of China's AI technology. These robots rapidly became a hot search topic online. Everyone wondered where they were from and how they could dance like real men, or even 9 (good). People were so excited 10 (get) a new and exciting feeling at the Spring Festival Gala!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案
训练4 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年春晚上的表演《秧BOT》。
1. actors 句意:在这场引人入胜的表演中,16个穿着中国传统服装的类人机器人与16名表演者一起跳舞。根据空前“sixteen”可知此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填actors。
2. amazing 句意:这些机器人太神奇了!根据空前“These robots were so”可知此处应用形容词,“These robots”为物,形容事物应用-ing形容词。故填amazing。
3. smoothly 句意:它们可以像人类一样平滑地扭腰、踢腿,甚至还能熟练地抛掷和旋转手帕。修饰空前动词“twist”,应用副词。故填smoothly。
4. in 句意:宇树机器人的研发团队在每个机器人的手臂上加了额外的3个关节,使它们总共有19个关节。in all表示“总共”。故填in。
5. learn 句意:此外,通过人工智能学习技术,机器人可以自主学习移动和舞蹈。情态动词could后接动词原形。故填learn。
6. and 句意:最后,它们可以保持良好的联系,并以完美的步伐表演。空前“they could stay well-connected”和空后“perform in perfect steps”是并列关系。故填and。
7. with 句意:这场创意秀将传统的秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合。mix ... with ...表示“将……与……结合”。故填with。
8. improvement 句意:它不仅展示了中国传统文化之美,还展现了中国人工智能技术的巨大进步。根据空前“the great”可知此处应用名词。故填improvement。
9. better 句意:每个人都想知道它们来自哪里,如何才能像真正的人一样跳舞,甚至跳得更好。根据空前“how they could dance like real men”可知此处修饰“跳舞”这一动作,应用副词;根据空前“even”可知此处应用比较级。故填better。
10. to get 句意:春节联欢晚会上,人们很兴奋能有一种新的、令人兴奋的感觉!be excited to do sth表示“对做某事感到兴奋”。故填to get。
1. actors 句意:在这场引人入胜的表演中,16个穿着中国传统服装的类人机器人与16名表演者一起跳舞。根据空前“sixteen”可知此处应用可数名词的复数形式。故填actors。
2. amazing 句意:这些机器人太神奇了!根据空前“These robots were so”可知此处应用形容词,“These robots”为物,形容事物应用-ing形容词。故填amazing。
3. smoothly 句意:它们可以像人类一样平滑地扭腰、踢腿,甚至还能熟练地抛掷和旋转手帕。修饰空前动词“twist”,应用副词。故填smoothly。
4. in 句意:宇树机器人的研发团队在每个机器人的手臂上加了额外的3个关节,使它们总共有19个关节。in all表示“总共”。故填in。
5. learn 句意:此外,通过人工智能学习技术,机器人可以自主学习移动和舞蹈。情态动词could后接动词原形。故填learn。
6. and 句意:最后,它们可以保持良好的联系,并以完美的步伐表演。空前“they could stay well-connected”和空后“perform in perfect steps”是并列关系。故填and。
7. with 句意:这场创意秀将传统的秧歌舞与现代机器人技术相结合。mix ... with ...表示“将……与……结合”。故填with。
8. improvement 句意:它不仅展示了中国传统文化之美,还展现了中国人工智能技术的巨大进步。根据空前“the great”可知此处应用名词。故填improvement。
9. better 句意:每个人都想知道它们来自哪里,如何才能像真正的人一样跳舞,甚至跳得更好。根据空前“how they could dance like real men”可知此处修饰“跳舞”这一动作,应用副词;根据空前“even”可知此处应用比较级。故填better。
10. to get 句意:春节联欢晚会上,人们很兴奋能有一种新的、令人兴奋的感觉!be excited to do sth表示“对做某事感到兴奋”。故填to get。
解析
【分析】
本题为说明文语境下的语法填空题,主要考查词性转换、固定搭配、形容词与副词用法、情态动词、并列连词及非谓语动词等知识点。解题时需结合句子结构、语境及语法规则,分析每个空缺处所需的词性、形式:如名词复数、形容词/副词转换、固定短语搭配、比较级、非谓语形式等,逐一推导答案。
【解析】
1. 空前有数词sixteen,需用可数名词复数形式,act对应的表示“表演者”的名词为actor,复数是actors,故填actors。
2. 主语These robots是物,需用-ing结尾的形容词修饰,表示“令人惊讶的”,故填amazing。
3. 此处修饰动词twist,需用副词,smooth对应的副词是smoothly,故填smoothly。
4. in all是固定短语,意为“总共”,符合语境,故填in。
5. 情态动词could后接动词原形,故填learn。
6. 前后两个谓语动作“stay well-connected”和“perform in perfect steps”是并列关系,需用并列连词and,故填and。
7. mix...with...是固定搭配,意为“将……与……结合”,故填with。
8. 空前有形容词great,需用名词,improve对应的名词是improvement,故填improvement。
9. even后接比较级,此处修饰动词dance,用副词well的比较级better,故填better。
10. be excited to do sth是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感到兴奋”,故填to get。
【答案】
1. actors 2. amazing 3. smoothly 4. in 5. learn 6. and 7. with 8. improvement 9. better 10. to get
【知识点】
词性转换;固定搭配;形容词副词用法
【点评】
本题以2025年春晚机器人表演为话题,属于科技类说明文的语法填空,考查基础语法知识,结合语境和语法规则即可解答,注重对词性、固定短语及句子结构的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为说明文语境下的语法填空题,主要考查词性转换、固定搭配、形容词与副词用法、情态动词、并列连词及非谓语动词等知识点。解题时需结合句子结构、语境及语法规则,分析每个空缺处所需的词性、形式:如名词复数、形容词/副词转换、固定短语搭配、比较级、非谓语形式等,逐一推导答案。
【解析】
1. 空前有数词sixteen,需用可数名词复数形式,act对应的表示“表演者”的名词为actor,复数是actors,故填actors。
2. 主语These robots是物,需用-ing结尾的形容词修饰,表示“令人惊讶的”,故填amazing。
3. 此处修饰动词twist,需用副词,smooth对应的副词是smoothly,故填smoothly。
4. in all是固定短语,意为“总共”,符合语境,故填in。
5. 情态动词could后接动词原形,故填learn。
6. 前后两个谓语动作“stay well-connected”和“perform in perfect steps”是并列关系,需用并列连词and,故填and。
7. mix...with...是固定搭配,意为“将……与……结合”,故填with。
8. 空前有形容词great,需用名词,improve对应的名词是improvement,故填improvement。
9. even后接比较级,此处修饰动词dance,用副词well的比较级better,故填better。
10. be excited to do sth是固定搭配,意为“对做某事感到兴奋”,故填to get。
【答案】
1. actors 2. amazing 3. smoothly 4. in 5. learn 6. and 7. with 8. improvement 9. better 10. to get
【知识点】
词性转换;固定搭配;形容词副词用法
【点评】
本题以2025年春晚机器人表演为话题,属于科技类说明文的语法填空,考查基础语法知识,结合语境和语法规则即可解答,注重对词性、固定短语及句子结构的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
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