● 根据汉语提示写单词补全对话。
Mike: Hi, John. did you (去哪儿了) last weekend?
John: Hi, Mike. I (去了) to Hainan.
Mike: Cool! What did you do there?
John: I (去游泳了) in the sea.
Mike: Do you (喜欢) (游泳)?
John: Yes, I do. And I (拍了一些照片), too. What about you?
Mike: I like (爬山). Last Sunday, I (爬了山) with my parents.
John: That's great! Let's (一起爬山) next Sunday!
Mike: That's a good idea!
Mike: Hi, John. did you (去哪儿了) last weekend?
John: Hi, Mike. I (去了) to Hainan.
Mike: Cool! What did you do there?
John: I (去游泳了) in the sea.
Mike: Do you (喜欢) (游泳)?
John: Yes, I do. And I (拍了一些照片), too. What about you?
Mike: I like (爬山). Last Sunday, I (爬了山) with my parents.
John: That's great! Let's (一起爬山) next Sunday!
Mike: That's a good idea!
答案
Where;go;went;went;swimming;like;swimming;took;some;photos/pictures;climbing;mountains;climbed;mountains;climb;mountains;together
解析
本题主要考查一般过去时的动词变形,以及小学阶段常见的固定短语搭配:
1. 第一句询问上周末去了哪里,特殊疑问词用Where,助动词did后要接动词原形go,对应含义“去哪儿了”。
2. 描述过去发生的动作“去了”,动词go的过去式为went。
3. “去游泳了”是过去发生的动作,固定短语go swimming的过去式形式为went swimming。
4. 助动词Do后接动词原形like表示“喜欢”;like后接动名词swimming,用来表达长期的兴趣爱好。
5. “拍了一些照片”是过去发生的动作,固定搭配take some photos/pictures的过去式形式为took some photos/pictures。
6. like后接动名词climbing mountains,表达长期喜好“爬山”。
7. 描述上周日“爬了山”的过去动作,climb mountains的过去式形式为climbed mountains。
8. Let's(让我们)后接动词原形,“一起爬山”的对应表达为climb mountains together。
1. 第一句询问上周末去了哪里,特殊疑问词用Where,助动词did后要接动词原形go,对应含义“去哪儿了”。
2. 描述过去发生的动作“去了”,动词go的过去式为went。
3. “去游泳了”是过去发生的动作,固定短语go swimming的过去式形式为went swimming。
4. 助动词Do后接动词原形like表示“喜欢”;like后接动名词swimming,用来表达长期的兴趣爱好。
5. “拍了一些照片”是过去发生的动作,固定搭配take some photos/pictures的过去式形式为took some photos/pictures。
6. like后接动名词climbing mountains,表达长期喜好“爬山”。
7. 描述上周日“爬了山”的过去动作,climb mountains的过去式形式为climbed mountains。
8. Let's(让我们)后接动词原形,“一起爬山”的对应表达为climb mountains together。
● 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hello! My name is Tom. Look! This is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see my father, my mother, my little brother and me. My parents were very young at that time. I was only three years old at that time. I was short and a little shy. And my little brother wore a pink coat. Now, we're all different. I'm very active. And my brother doesn't like pink clothes anymore.
()1. How many people are there in the photo?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
()2. How old was Tom at that time?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
()3. Was Tom short at that time?
A. Yes, he was.
B. No, he wasn't.
C. We don't know.
()4. Tom is now.
A. short
B. shy
C. active
()5. Does Tom's little brother like pink clothes?
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. We don't know.
Hello! My name is Tom. Look! This is a photo of my family. In the photo, you can see my father, my mother, my little brother and me. My parents were very young at that time. I was only three years old at that time. I was short and a little shy. And my little brother wore a pink coat. Now, we're all different. I'm very active. And my brother doesn't like pink clothes anymore.
()1. How many people are there in the photo?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
()2. How old was Tom at that time?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
()3. Was Tom short at that time?
A. Yes, he was.
B. No, he wasn't.
C. We don't know.
()4. Tom is now.
A. short
B. shy
C. active
()5. Does Tom's little brother like pink clothes?
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn't.
C. We don't know.
答案
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
解析
我们可以对照短文内容逐题找到答案依据:
1. 短文明确提到照片里可以看到Tom的爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和Tom自己,一共4个人,因此选B。
2. 短文中直接写明“I was only three years old at that time.”,说明那时Tom三岁,因此选A。
3. 短文中提到“I was short and a little shy.”,说明那时Tom个子矮,要做肯定回答,因此选A。
4. 短文中说明“Now, we're all different. I'm very active.”,说明现在Tom很活跃,因此选C。
5. 短文最后一句“And my brother doesn't like pink clothes anymore.”表明Tom的弟弟现在不再喜欢粉色衣服了,因此选B。
1. 短文明确提到照片里可以看到Tom的爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和Tom自己,一共4个人,因此选B。
2. 短文中直接写明“I was only three years old at that time.”,说明那时Tom三岁,因此选A。
3. 短文中提到“I was short and a little shy.”,说明那时Tom个子矮,要做肯定回答,因此选A。
4. 短文中说明“Now, we're all different. I'm very active.”,说明现在Tom很活跃,因此选C。
5. 短文最后一句“And my brother doesn't like pink clothes anymore.”表明Tom的弟弟现在不再喜欢粉色衣服了,因此选B。
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