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(
A.to do
B.doing
C.does
D.do
B
)1.After he got home, he kept on his homework.A.to do
B.doing
C.does
D.do
答案
1. B keep on doing sth. 意为“继续做某事”。故选B。
解析
【分析】首先，看到题干中的固定短语“keep on”，需回忆其固定搭配规则：“keep on”后接动词时，要接动名词（doing形式），表示“继续做某事”。接下来逐一分析选项，判断哪个符合该搭配要求，从而确定答案。
【解析】“keep on doing sth”是固定短语，意为“继续做某事”，其中介词on后需跟动词的动名词形式。对选项逐一分析：A选项to do为动词不定式，不符合搭配；B选项doing为动名词，符合“keep on doing sth”的结构；C选项does为动词第三人称单数形式，不符合；D选项do为动词原形，不符合。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配（keep on doing）
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定动词搭配，属于语法基础题，只要牢记“keep on doing sth”的结构即可快速解题，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】“keep on doing sth”是固定短语，意为“继续做某事”，其中介词on后需跟动词的动名词形式。对选项逐一分析：A选项to do为动词不定式，不符合搭配；B选项doing为动名词，符合“keep on doing sth”的结构；C选项does为动词第三人称单数形式，不符合；D选项do为动词原形，不符合。因此正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配（keep on doing）
【点评】本题考查英语基础固定动词搭配，属于语法基础题，只要牢记“keep on doing sth”的结构即可快速解题，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A.face
B.discuss
C.trust
D.divide
C
)2.We should our teammates in the match.A.face
B.discuss
C.trust
D.divide
答案
2. C 句意为“在比赛中我们应该信任我们的队友”。trust意为“信任；信赖”。故选C。
解析
【分析】本题为动词词义辨析题，需先理解句子语境，再分析各选项动词的含义，选出符合句意的单词。句子表达“在比赛中我们应该对队友做某事”，结合日常语境，比赛中对队友应有的态度是信任，据此分析选项。
【解析】首先理解句意：“We should ____ our teammates in the match.”译为“在比赛中我们应该______我们的队友”。再分析各选项词义：A. face意为“面对”；B. discuss意为“讨论”；C. trust意为“信任；信赖”；D. divide意为“划分”。结合语境，此处需表达对队友的信任，因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词词义辨析；语境理解
【点评】本题考查基础动词的词义辨析，结合句子语境即可轻松选出正确答案，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】首先理解句意：“We should ____ our teammates in the match.”译为“在比赛中我们应该______我们的队友”。再分析各选项词义：A. face意为“面对”；B. discuss意为“讨论”；C. trust意为“信任；信赖”；D. divide意为“划分”。结合语境，此处需表达对队友的信任，因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】动词词义辨析；语境理解
【点评】本题考查基础动词的词义辨析，结合句子语境即可轻松选出正确答案，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A.advantages
B.accidents
C.difficulties
D.mistakes
D
)3.I was sad because I made many in the exam.A.advantages
B.accidents
C.difficulties
D.mistakes
答案
3. D 句意为“我很难过，因为我在考试中犯了很多错误”。make mistakes意为“犯错误”。故选D。
解析
【分析】首先理解句子含义：“我很难过，因为我在考试中犯了很多________”。需结合语境、名词词义及固定搭配分析选项，选出符合句意的答案。
【解析】先翻译句子：我很难过，因为我在考试中犯了很多________。逐一分析选项：A. advantages意为“优点”，不符合考试相关的难过语境；B. accidents意为“事故”，与考试场景无关；C. difficulties意为“困难”，无make difficulties的常用搭配；D. mistakes意为“错误”，固定搭配make mistakes表示“犯错误”，符合语境与搭配，故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查名词词义及常用动词短语，为基础题型，掌握常见名词词义和固定搭配即可轻松解题。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】先翻译句子：我很难过，因为我在考试中犯了很多________。逐一分析选项：A. advantages意为“优点”，不符合考试相关的难过语境；B. accidents意为“事故”，与考试场景无关；C. difficulties意为“困难”，无make difficulties的常用搭配；D. mistakes意为“错误”，固定搭配make mistakes表示“犯错误”，符合语境与搭配，故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查名词词义及常用动词短语，为基础题型，掌握常见名词词义和固定搭配即可轻松解题。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A.made peace
B.worked out
C.cheered up
D.cared for
A
)4.I fought with my sister yesterday. But with the help of my mother, we lastly.A.made peace
B.worked out
C.cheered up
D.cared for
答案
4. A 句意为“昨天我和姐姐打架了，但是在妈妈的帮助下，我们最终和解了”。make peace意为“和解”。故选A。
解析
【分析】先理解句子语境：前半句表明“我昨天和姐姐打架了”，后半句转折说明“在妈妈帮助下，我们最终达成了某种结果”，需结合各选项短语含义，选出符合“打架后和解”意思的表达。
【解析】逐一分析选项短语含义：A. make peace意为“和解”；B. worked out意为“解决；算出”；C. cheered up意为“使振作起来”；D. cared for意为“关心；照顾”。结合语境，句子表达的是打架后在妈妈帮助下最终和解，因此A选项符合句意。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语在具体语境中的运用，需准确掌握各短语含义并结合句子逻辑判断，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐一分析选项短语含义：A. make peace意为“和解”；B. worked out意为“解决；算出”；C. cheered up意为“使振作起来”；D. cared for意为“关心；照顾”。结合语境，句子表达的是打架后在妈妈帮助下最终和解，因此A选项符合句意。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常用动词短语在具体语境中的运用，需准确掌握各短语含义并结合句子逻辑判断，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A.by
B.at
C.with
D.for
B
)5.We can learn something useful work.A.by
B.at
C.with
D.for
答案
5. B at work意为“在工作中”。故选B。
解析
【分析】这道题考查介词的固定搭配，首先理解句意：“我们能在工作中学到有用的东西”，再分析各选项介词的用法：A.by表方式；B.at与work构成固定短语at work，意为“在工作中”；C.with表工具或伴随；D.for表目的。结合句意和固定搭配即可选出答案。
【解析】句子意为“我们能在工作中学到有用的东西”，固定短语at work表示“在工作中”，符合句意；by、with、for均不符合此处搭配要求，故选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析；固定搭配
【点评】本题考查介词的固定搭配，属于基础知识点，需牢记常见介词短语，难度较低，是基础巩固类题目。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】句子意为“我们能在工作中学到有用的东西”，固定短语at work表示“在工作中”，符合句意；by、with、for均不符合此处搭配要求，故选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析；固定搭配
【点评】本题考查介词的固定搭配，属于基础知识点，需牢记常见介词短语，难度较低，是基础巩固类题目。
【难度系数】0.8
二、阅读理解。
I'm Xiao Mei. Last Saturday, my family went for a picnic in the park. At first, we couldn't decide whether to go there by car or by bike. Finally, we decided to drive to the park because there were too many things we need to take. About 20 minutes later, we arrived at the park. My parents prepared for the lunch. My brother and I set the table. My parents cleaned up the table after we had lunch. I collected the waste and put it into the bin. I played badminton with my brother. On our way home, it rained suddenly. But luckily, we saw the rainbow when the rain stopped. It was a wonderful day.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(
A. They went hiking.
B. They went to a park for a picnic.
C. They went to a mountain for a picnic.
D. They went shopping in a super-market.
(
A. They took a bus to the park.
B. They rode bikes to the park.
C. They drove to the park.
D. They walked to the park.
(
A. Xiao Mei's parents.
B. Xiao Mei's brother.
C. Xiao Mei and her brother.
D. Xiao Mei's father.
(
A. It snowed suddenly.
B. It rained suddenly.
C. There was a strong wind.
D. They saw an accident.
(
A. They had breakfast in the park.
B. Xiao Mei played badminton with her brother.
C. It took them about 20 minutes to get to the park.
D. They saw the rainbow when the rain stopped.
I'm Xiao Mei. Last Saturday, my family went for a picnic in the park. At first, we couldn't decide whether to go there by car or by bike. Finally, we decided to drive to the park because there were too many things we need to take. About 20 minutes later, we arrived at the park. My parents prepared for the lunch. My brother and I set the table. My parents cleaned up the table after we had lunch. I collected the waste and put it into the bin. I played badminton with my brother. On our way home, it rained suddenly. But luckily, we saw the rainbow when the rain stopped. It was a wonderful day.
根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(
B
)1. What did Xiao Mei's family do last Saturday?A. They went hiking.
B. They went to a park for a picnic.
C. They went to a mountain for a picnic.
D. They went shopping in a super-market.
(
C
)2. How did they go to the park?A. They took a bus to the park.
B. They rode bikes to the park.
C. They drove to the park.
D. They walked to the park.
(
C
)3. Who set the table?A. Xiao Mei's parents.
B. Xiao Mei's brother.
C. Xiao Mei and her brother.
D. Xiao Mei's father.
(
B
)4. What happened on their way home?A. It snowed suddenly.
B. It rained suddenly.
C. There was a strong wind.
D. They saw an accident.
(
A
)5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. They had breakfast in the park.
B. Xiao Mei played badminton with her brother.
C. It took them about 20 minutes to get to the park.
D. They saw the rainbow when the rain stopped.
答案
二、1. B 根据第一、第二句可知，上个星
期六，肖梅一家人去一个公园野
餐了。故选B。
2. C 根据第四句可知，肖梅一家人开
车去的公园。故选C。
3. C 根据第七句可知，肖梅和她的哥
哥摆放的餐具。故选C。
4. B 根据倒数第三句可知，在他们回
家的路上突然下雨了。故选B。
5. A 根据第五、第六句可知，他们在
公园里吃的是午饭。故选A。
期六，肖梅一家人去一个公园野
餐了。故选B。
2. C 根据第四句可知，肖梅一家人开
车去的公园。故选C。
3. C 根据第七句可知，肖梅和她的哥
哥摆放的餐具。故选C。
4. B 根据倒数第三句可知，在他们回
家的路上突然下雨了。故选B。
5. A 根据第五、第六句可知，他们在
公园里吃的是午饭。故选A。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再逐题审题，提取题干关键词，回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项与原文内容，注意题干的特殊要求（如第5题需选错误项），排除干扰选项后选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文前两句“I'm Xiao Mei. Last Saturday, my family went for a picnic in the park.”可知，小梅一家上周六去公园野餐，A（徒步旅行）、C（去山上野餐）、D（超市购物）均与原文不符，故选B。
2. 根据短文第四句“Finally, we decided to drive to the park because there were too many things we need to take.”可知，他们开车去公园，故选C。
3. 根据短文第七句“My brother and I set the table.”可知，是小梅和她的哥哥摆放餐具，故选C。
4. 根据短文倒数第三句“On our way home, it rained suddenly.”可知，回家路上突然下雨，故选B。
5. 根据短文第五、六句“My parents prepared for the lunch. My brother and I set the table.”可知，他们在公园吃的是午饭，A项说吃早饭与原文不符；B项对应“I played badminton with my brother”，C项对应“About 20 minutes later, we arrived at the park”，D项对应“we saw the rainbow when the rain stopped”，B、C、D均正确，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本文为贴近生活的叙事类短文，题目均为细节理解题，主要考查学生定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.2
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再逐题审题，提取题干关键词，回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项与原文内容，注意题干的特殊要求（如第5题需选错误项），排除干扰选项后选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文前两句“I'm Xiao Mei. Last Saturday, my family went for a picnic in the park.”可知，小梅一家上周六去公园野餐，A（徒步旅行）、C（去山上野餐）、D（超市购物）均与原文不符，故选B。
2. 根据短文第四句“Finally, we decided to drive to the park because there were too many things we need to take.”可知，他们开车去公园，故选C。
3. 根据短文第七句“My brother and I set the table.”可知，是小梅和她的哥哥摆放餐具，故选C。
4. 根据短文倒数第三句“On our way home, it rained suddenly.”可知，回家路上突然下雨，故选B。
5. 根据短文第五、六句“My parents prepared for the lunch. My brother and I set the table.”可知，他们在公园吃的是午饭，A项说吃早饭与原文不符；B项对应“I played badminton with my brother”，C项对应“About 20 minutes later, we arrived at the park”，D项对应“we saw the rainbow when the rain stopped”，B、C、D均正确，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本文为贴近生活的叙事类短文，题目均为细节理解题，主要考查学生定位原文信息的能力，难度较低，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.2
