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一、语法填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My good friend is Carol. Now let me tell you something about her. She is
(outgoing) than others in our school. She is very
healthy is by
1.
4.
7.
10.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My good friend is Carol. Now let me tell you something about her. She is
more outgoing
1(outgoing) than others in our school. She is very
friendly
2(friend) to everyone. She never seems to get
3(get) bored. She takes an active part in all kinds of activities
4(activity) at school. She thinks the best way to keephealthy is by
exercising
5(exercise) at least four times a week. Carol spends much time watching
6 (watch) TV after finishing homework. She has some good eating habits. She hardly ever eats junk food because she knows it is bad for her health
7(healthy). Carol is also more hard-working
8 (hard-working) than any other student in her class. She gets the best grades. She is also talented in music. Last week she attended
9(attend) a singing competition and got the second prize. Carol is not similar to
10 me, but we are good friends. What about your friends? Do you like to have friends the same as you or different from you?1.
more outgoing
2. friendly
3. to get
4.
activities
5. exercising
6. watching
7.
health
8. more hard-working
9. attended
10.
to
答案
1. more outgoing 2. friendly
3. to get 4. activities 5. exercising
6. watching 7. health
8. more hard-working 9. attended
10. to
3. to get 4. activities 5. exercising
6. watching 7. health
8. more hard-working 9. attended
10. to
解析
【分析】
这是一道初中英语语法填空题，需结合句子结构、语境、固定搭配、时态、词性变化等知识点解题。解题时先通读短文理解大意，再逐个分析空格：1. 出现than需用形容词比较级；2. be动词后接形容词；3. 牢记seem的固定搭配；4. all kinds of后接名词复数；5. by是介词，后接动名词；6. 掌握spend的固定用法；7. 形容词性物主代词后接名词；8. 出现than用形容词比较级；9. 由last week判断用一般过去时；10. 牢记be similar的固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 句中than表比较，outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级为more outgoing，故填more outgoing。
2. be动词is后需形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式是friendly，故填friendly。
3. 固定搭配seem to do sth.（似乎做某事），故填to get。
4. all kinds of后接可数名词复数，activity的复数是activities，故填activities。
5. by是介词，后接动名词，exercise的动名词是exercising，故填exercising。
6. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.（花费时间做某事），故填watching。
7. 形容词性物主代词her后接名词，healthy的名词是health，故填health。
8. 句中than表比较，hard-working是多音节形容词，比较级为more hard-working，故填more hard-working。
9. 时间状语last week表过去，用一般过去时，attend的过去式是attended，故填attended。
10. 固定搭配be similar to（与……相似），故填to。
【答案】
1. more outgoing 2. friendly 3. to get 4. activities 5. exercising 6. watching 7. health 8. more hard-working 9. attended 10. to
【知识点】形容词比较级、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题为初中英语基础语法题，涵盖核心基础语法点，难度适中，考查学生对基础语法和固定用法的掌握，是英语学习中需熟练掌握的题型。
【难度系数】0.6
这是一道初中英语语法填空题，需结合句子结构、语境、固定搭配、时态、词性变化等知识点解题。解题时先通读短文理解大意，再逐个分析空格：1. 出现than需用形容词比较级；2. be动词后接形容词；3. 牢记seem的固定搭配；4. all kinds of后接名词复数；5. by是介词，后接动名词；6. 掌握spend的固定用法；7. 形容词性物主代词后接名词；8. 出现than用形容词比较级；9. 由last week判断用一般过去时；10. 牢记be similar的固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 句中than表比较，outgoing是多音节形容词，比较级为more outgoing，故填more outgoing。
2. be动词is后需形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式是friendly，故填friendly。
3. 固定搭配seem to do sth.（似乎做某事），故填to get。
4. all kinds of后接可数名词复数，activity的复数是activities，故填activities。
5. by是介词，后接动名词，exercise的动名词是exercising，故填exercising。
6. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.（花费时间做某事），故填watching。
7. 形容词性物主代词her后接名词，healthy的名词是health，故填health。
8. 句中than表比较，hard-working是多音节形容词，比较级为more hard-working，故填more hard-working。
9. 时间状语last week表过去，用一般过去时，attend的过去式是attended，故填attended。
10. 固定搭配be similar to（与……相似），故填to。
【答案】
1. more outgoing 2. friendly 3. to get 4. activities 5. exercising 6. watching 7. health 8. more hard-working 9. attended 10. to
【知识点】形容词比较级、固定搭配、词性转换
【点评】本题为初中英语基础语法题，涵盖核心基础语法点，难度适中，考查学生对基础语法和固定用法的掌握，是英语学习中需熟练掌握的题型。
【难度系数】0.6
