五、Emma 和 Mike 在图书馆，他们发现一名小男孩在乱扔垃圾。请连词成句，使他们的对话完整。
Emma: Hello, Mike. 1. (see, what, the, you, can, near, window)?
Mike: 2. (I, paper, boy, see, throwing, on, can, floor, a, the).
Emma: Oh no! 3. (he, throw, not, should, the, rubbish, floor, on).
Mike: Yes, you are right.
Emma: We should follow the library rules.
Mike: Of course! 4. (keep, clean, library, we, the, will).
Emma: He's making a mess now.
Mike: 5. (stop, him, let's, go, and).
Emma: OK!

1. What can you see near the window 2. I can see a boy throwing paper on the floor 3. He should not throw rubbish on the floor 4. We will keep the library clean 5. Let's go and stop him

【分析】本题为英语连词成句题，需根据句子类型（特殊疑问句、陈述句、否定句、祈使句等）调整所给单词的语序，结合语法规则和固定搭配完成句子。1. 第一句是特殊疑问句，以疑问词what开头，情态动词提前，搭配主语、谓语和地点状语；2. 第二句是陈述句，需按“主语+情态动词+谓语+宾语+补语+地点状语”的结构排列；3. 第三句是带情态动词should的否定句，注意否定词的位置；4. 第四句是一般将来时陈述句，遵循“主语+will+动词+宾语+补语”的结构；5. 第五句是Let's引导的祈使句，结构为“Let's+动词短语”。
【解析】1. 特殊疑问句语序：疑问词What + 情态动词can + 主语you + 动词原形see + 地点状语near the window，组成句子What can you see near the window；2. 陈述句语序：主语I + 情态动词can + 动词see + 宾语a boy + 现在分词短语throwing paper + 地点状语on the floor，组成I can see a boy throwing paper on the floor；3. 否定句语序：主语He + 情态动词should not + 动词原形throw + 宾语rubbish + 地点状语on the floor，组成He should not throw rubbish on the floor；4. 一般将来时语序：主语We + will + 动词原形keep + 宾语the library + 宾语补足语clean，组成We will keep the library clean；5. Let's祈使句结构：Let's + 动词短语go and stop him，组成Let's go and stop him。
【答案】1. What can you see near the window 2. I can see a boy throwing paper on the floor 3. He should not throw rubbish on the floor 4. We will keep the library clean 5. Let's go and stop him
【知识点】连词成句；英语句型；情态动词用法
【点评】本题考查基础英语连词成句，需掌握不同句型的语序规则，结合所给单词的词性和搭配完成，是小学英语常见基础题型，有助于巩固句型结构。
【难度系数】0.6

六、阅读短文,完成下列任务。
In recent years, a new kind of sport becomes popular around the world. It is called plogging. Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging. People take rubbish bags with them when they go jogging. When they see rubbish on the road, they pick it up and put it into their bags. This sport starts in Sweden(瑞典). It becomes popular all over the world very quickly.
People love plogging for three reasons:
1. Plogging helps people stay fit and strong.
2. It is a fun way to enjoy nature with family or friends.
3. It also keeps our environment clean and beautiful.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()1. Plogging is a new kind of sport in the world.
()2. Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging.
()3. Plogging starts in Sweden and it is only popular in Sweden.
()4. People can go plogging with their family or friends.
()5. Plogging is a good way to protect the environment.
任务二:根据短文内容,补全句子。
1. People take with them when they go plogging.
2. People go plogging for reasons according to the passage.

任务一:1. T 2. T 3. F 解析：根据“It becomes popular all over the world very quickly.”可知，拾荒慢跑并非只在瑞典流行。 4. T 5. T
任务二:1. rubbish bags 2. three

【分析】本题分为任务一（判断正误）和任务二（补全句子），解题时需先通读短文，再根据题目要求定位原文对应信息：任务一需找到每个小题与原文匹配的句子，判断表述是否一致；任务二需提取原文中对应的关键词完成填空。
【解析】任务一：1. 定位原文第一句“In recent years, a new kind of sport becomes popular around the world.”，可知plogging是世界上的新运动，故判断为T；2. 定位原文“Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging.”，与题目表述完全一致，故判断为T；3. 定位原文“It starts in Sweden...It becomes popular all over the world very quickly.”，说明plogging在全球流行，并非仅瑞典，故判断为F；4. 定位理由2“It is a fun way to enjoy nature with family or friends.”，可知可与家人朋友一起plogging，故判断为T；5. 定位理由3“It also keeps our environment clean and beautiful.”，说明plogging可保护环境，故判断为T。任务二：1. 定位原文“People take rubbish bags with them when they go jogging.”，结合plogging的定义，可知需填rubbish bags；2. 原文明确“People love plogging for three reasons”，故填three。
【答案】任务一:1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T；任务二:1.rubbish bags 2.three
【知识点】英语阅读理解、判断正误、短文填空
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的提取能力，题目设置基础，只要认真阅读短文并准确定位对应内容即可解答，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】0.8