一、根据句意和汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
1. Lots of teenagers are (狂热的) about doing DIY now.
2. The more careful you are, the fewer (错误) you will make.
3. Climbing is tiring. But people don't seem tired at all. (反而), they are talking and laughing.
4. There is something wrong with the water (管道). We don't have water now.
5. My father is a good (手巧的人). He can fix many things at home.
6. Don't touch the (电力的) switch! It's dangerous.
7. All public schools in China will provide first aid (课程) for the students as part of their health classes.
8. A beautiful (灯) on the table caught my eyes when I entered the room.
9. I need more (油漆). There isn't any left.
10. The children left the living room in a (杂乱), with toys and snacks everywhere.

1. crazy 2. mistakes 3. Instead 4. pipe
5. handyman 6. power 7. courses 8. lamp
9. paint 10. mess

【分析】这类题需结合句意、汉语提示及英语语法（如固定搭配、名词单复数、词性等）填写正确单词。解题时，先根据汉语意思回忆对应英语词汇，再分析句子结构确定单词的正确形式（如单复数、大小写、固定短语搭配等），确保符合语境和语法要求。
【解析】1. 固定搭配be crazy about表示“对……狂热”，故填crazy；2. fewer修饰可数名词复数，“错误”对应mistake，复数为mistakes；3. 句首需用副词表“反而”，首字母大写，故填Instead；4. “管道”对应名词pipe，此处用单数；5. “手巧的人”对应名词handyman；6. “电力的”对应名词power，power switch为固定表达“电源开关”；7. “课程”对应名词course，此处用复数表泛指，故填courses；8. “灯”对应名词lamp；9. “油漆”对应不可数名词paint；10. 固定短语in a mess表示“杂乱”，故填mess。
【答案】1. crazy 2. mistakes 3. Instead 4. pipe 5. handyman 6. power 7. courses 8. lamp 9. paint 10. mess
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词单复数、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的运用，涉及固定搭配、名词单复数等知识点，侧重考查学生对核心词汇及常用短语的掌握，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空，每个单词或短语限用一次
born luck possible be crazy about put in make a mistake
power cut fill... with take an online course in a mess
1. There was a last night, so we lit candles and told stories in the dark.
2. Recently everyone watching the "Su Super League". I support the Lianyungang team.
3. —Your room is . Could you please make your bed?
—No problem, but I'll fold the clothes first.
4. —I was in the Year of the Tiger. I am brave and strong.
—Really? You are a true tiger.
5. He wants to his room books, turning it into a little library of his own.
6. When making a DIY wooden box, you must some nails(钉子) to keep the pieces together tightly.
7. His dad about fixing bikes, so he can repair his old bike by himself.
8. —Benny broke his left leg while playing football yesterday.
—Really? He is .
9. —It's okay to when learning something new—we can always try again.
—Well, I can't agree more.
10. For a little ant, carrying a big cookie seems , but they often do it together and make it.

1. power cut 2. is crazy about 3. in a mess
4. born 5. fill; with 6. put in 7. takes/ took an online course 8. unlucky 9. make a mistake 10. impossible

【分析】
这是一道选词填空题，解题思路为：①先明确方框内所有单词/短语的含义与用法，涵盖动词短语、固定搭配、形容词等；②逐句分析句子语境，结合时态、主谓一致、固定结构等要求，选择合适词汇并调整形式（如动词时态变化、形容词变形等）；③确保每个词汇/短语仅用一次，匹配句意逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意：昨晚停电了，所以我们点蜡烛在黑暗中讲故事。power cut意为“停电”，符合语境，故填power cut。
2. 句意：最近每个人都痴迷于看“苏超联赛”，我支持连云港队。主语everyone为单数，时态为一般现在时，be crazy about意为“痴迷于”，故填is crazy about。
3. 句意：——你的房间一团糟，能整理床铺吗？——没问题，但我先叠衣服。in a mess意为“一团糟”，符合语境，故填in a mess。
4. 句意：——我出生在虎年，勇敢又强壮。——真的吗？你是真正的老虎。be born in意为“出生于”，故填born。
5. 句意：他想用书装满房间，把它变成自己的小图书馆。fill...with意为“用……装满”，want to后接动词原形，故填fill; with。
6. 句意：制作DIY木盒时，必须钉一些钉子来把各部分紧紧固定在一起。put in意为“放入，插入（钉子等）”，符合语境，故填put in。
7. 句意：他爸爸上网课学习修自行车，所以能自己修理旧自行车。take an online course意为“上网课”，主语his dad为第三人称单数，时态可使用一般现在时或一般过去时，故填takes/ took an online course。
8. 句意：——Benny昨天踢足球时摔断了左腿。——真的吗？他真不幸。luck的形容词形式unlucky意为“不幸的”，符合语境，故填unlucky。
9. 句意：——学习新东西时犯错没关系，我们可以再试。——嗯，我完全同意。make a mistake意为“犯错”，it's okay to后接动词原形，故填make a mistake。
10. 句意：对小蚂蚁来说，搬一块大饼干似乎不可能，但它们经常一起做到了。possible的反义词impossible意为“不可能的”，符合转折语境，故填impossible。
【答案】
1. power cut 2. is crazy about 3. in a mess
4. born 5. fill; with 6. put in 7. takes/ took an online course 8. unlucky 9. make a mistake 10. impossible
【知识点】
动词短语运用、固定搭配、形容词辨析
【点评】
本题考查常用英语短语及固定搭配的语境运用，需结合句子逻辑调整词汇形式，是初中英语基础题型，注重词汇的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.4