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四、阅读理解
Last Friday, some of my classmates went to a farm. They had different feelings about this trip.
I did many interesting things there. I got some eggs from the hen house and milked a cow for the first time. I also picked some strawberries for my little brother. I liked the trip.
—Sally
It was a great trip! You know I love animals. I saw many animals there—sheep, pigs and rabbits. And I even rode a horse on the large farm. It was really cool!
—Jack
I didn't like the trip. It's very dirty and it's far from the city. And I had to pick vegetables and fruit. It was hard work. That was too bad! I was very tired after the trip.
—Paul
The farm is beautiful. I saw flowers and took many photos. The farmers were friendly and they made some nice drinks for us. I'd like to take my mum and dad there next time.
—Lisa
(
A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Strawberries. D. Flowers.
(
A. take many photos B. milk a cow
C. see many animals D. ride a horse
(
A. Large. B. Dirty. C. Interesting. D. Beautiful.
(
A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her parents. D. Her brother.
(
A. The farm has no sheep.
B. The farm is far from the city.
C. The four students all liked the trip.
D. The four students had a trip at the weekend.
Last Friday, some of my classmates went to a farm. They had different feelings about this trip.
I did many interesting things there. I got some eggs from the hen house and milked a cow for the first time. I also picked some strawberries for my little brother. I liked the trip.
—Sally
It was a great trip! You know I love animals. I saw many animals there—sheep, pigs and rabbits. And I even rode a horse on the large farm. It was really cool!
—Jack
I didn't like the trip. It's very dirty and it's far from the city. And I had to pick vegetables and fruit. It was hard work. That was too bad! I was very tired after the trip.
—Paul
The farm is beautiful. I saw flowers and took many photos. The farmers were friendly and they made some nice drinks for us. I'd like to take my mum and dad there next time.
—Lisa
(
C
)1. What did Sally get for her little brother?A. Eggs. B. Milk. C. Strawberries. D. Flowers.
(
D
)2. Jack thought it was cool to on the farm.A. take many photos B. milk a cow
C. see many animals D. ride a horse
(
B
)3. How does Paul feel about the farm?A. Large. B. Dirty. C. Interesting. D. Beautiful.
(
C
)4. Who does Lisa want to take to the farm?A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her parents. D. Her brother.
(
B
)5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The farm has no sheep.
B. The farm is far from the city.
C. The four students all liked the trip.
D. The four students had a trip at the weekend.
答案
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B
解析
【分析】
这是一篇人物观点类的基础阅读理解，全部为细节类题目，解题思路清晰：首先逐题划出题干里的定位关键词，比如人名、核心描述等，再回到原文对应人物的发言段落中定位相关语句，将语句内容和选项逐一比对，就能直接选出正确答案；最后一道正误判断题，只需要把每个选项的描述带回原文核对是否符合原文表述，排除错误选项即可得到正确结果，不需要复杂的逻辑推理。
【解析】
1. 定位到Sally的发言部分，原文明确提到"I also picked some strawberries for my little brother."，可知Sally给弟弟摘的是草莓，对应选项C。
2. 定位到Jack的发言部分，原文提到"And I even rode a horse on the large farm. It was really cool!"，可知Jack认为在农场骑马很酷，对应选项D。
3. 定位到Paul的发言部分，原文提到"I didn't like the trip. It's very dirty and it's far from the city."，可知Paul对农场的印象是很脏，对应选项B。
4. 定位到Lisa的发言部分，原文提到"I'd like to take my mum and dad there next time."，mum and dad等同于parents，可知Lisa想带自己的父母去农场，对应选项C。
5. 逐一核对选项：
A选项：Jack的发言提到在农场看到了sheep（绵羊），说明农场有绵羊，该选项错误；
B选项：Paul的发言明确提到农场离城市很远，和原文表述一致，该选项正确；
C选项：Paul明确表示自己不喜欢这次旅行，并非四个学生都喜欢这次旅行，该选项错误；
D选项：原文开头说明旅行是Last Friday（上周五），并非周末，该选项错误。
因此本题选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，文本信息比对，正误判断
【点评】
本题属于入门级的初中英语阅读题，所有题目均可以通过直接回原文定位找到对应答案，没有设置强干扰迷惑选项，核心考察学生快速提取文本指定信息的能力，做题时注意不要把不同人物的发言内容搞混，避免张冠李戴就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.9
这是一篇人物观点类的基础阅读理解，全部为细节类题目，解题思路清晰：首先逐题划出题干里的定位关键词，比如人名、核心描述等，再回到原文对应人物的发言段落中定位相关语句，将语句内容和选项逐一比对，就能直接选出正确答案；最后一道正误判断题，只需要把每个选项的描述带回原文核对是否符合原文表述，排除错误选项即可得到正确结果，不需要复杂的逻辑推理。
【解析】
1. 定位到Sally的发言部分，原文明确提到"I also picked some strawberries for my little brother."，可知Sally给弟弟摘的是草莓，对应选项C。
2. 定位到Jack的发言部分，原文提到"And I even rode a horse on the large farm. It was really cool!"，可知Jack认为在农场骑马很酷，对应选项D。
3. 定位到Paul的发言部分，原文提到"I didn't like the trip. It's very dirty and it's far from the city."，可知Paul对农场的印象是很脏，对应选项B。
4. 定位到Lisa的发言部分，原文提到"I'd like to take my mum and dad there next time."，mum and dad等同于parents，可知Lisa想带自己的父母去农场，对应选项C。
5. 逐一核对选项：
A选项：Jack的发言提到在农场看到了sheep（绵羊），说明农场有绵羊，该选项错误；
B选项：Paul的发言明确提到农场离城市很远，和原文表述一致，该选项正确；
C选项：Paul明确表示自己不喜欢这次旅行，并非四个学生都喜欢这次旅行，该选项错误；
D选项：原文开头说明旅行是Last Friday（上周五），并非周末，该选项错误。
因此本题选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，文本信息比对，正误判断
【点评】
本题属于入门级的初中英语阅读题，所有题目均可以通过直接回原文定位找到对应答案，没有设置强干扰迷惑选项，核心考察学生快速提取文本指定信息的能力，做题时注意不要把不同人物的发言内容搞混，避免张冠李戴就很容易拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.9
