二、综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
From "eating dazi" to "working dazi" to "travelling dazi", a new social trend (趋势) is taking off in China. It means people find new ways to talk with others and share their 1 (think).
Dazi makes social life much easier and more comfortable. 2 traditional friends who often need to hang out with each other and keep in touch closely, a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. 3 (get) along with a dazi will greatly reduce social costs.
In China, many young people are turning to dazi relationships to deal 4 their busy lives. Finding a dazi is a quick and convenient way to make friends. It provides a way for people to build further social connections and make their lives more meaningful.
5 , finding a dazi often comes with some danger. This includes meeting strangers by 6 (you) and it can put you at risk of harm. So be careful when you meet an online dazi. 7 (stay) safe, remember to meet your online dazi in public places like shopping malls and let someone know where you go. If you are in 8 (dangerous), you will be saved immediately.
A short-term friendship formed through dazi can probably turn into a long-term relationship. It's important to respect each other's personal space when building a relationship, so that the relationship will be 9 (end) and won't fade (消逝) easily.
If you follow these tips, I believe you 10 (improve) the relationship with your dazi.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
From "eating dazi" to "working dazi" to "travelling dazi", a new social trend (趋势) is taking off in China. It means people find new ways to talk with others and share their 1 (think).
Dazi makes social life much easier and more comfortable. 2 traditional friends who often need to hang out with each other and keep in touch closely, a dazi is a more relaxed social partner. 3 (get) along with a dazi will greatly reduce social costs.
In China, many young people are turning to dazi relationships to deal 4 their busy lives. Finding a dazi is a quick and convenient way to make friends. It provides a way for people to build further social connections and make their lives more meaningful.
5 , finding a dazi often comes with some danger. This includes meeting strangers by 6 (you) and it can put you at risk of harm. So be careful when you meet an online dazi. 7 (stay) safe, remember to meet your online dazi in public places like shopping malls and let someone know where you go. If you are in 8 (dangerous), you will be saved immediately.
A short-term friendship formed through dazi can probably turn into a long-term relationship. It's important to respect each other's personal space when building a relationship, so that the relationship will be 9 (end) and won't fade (消逝) easily.
If you follow these tips, I believe you 10 (improve) the relationship with your dazi.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了“搭子”这一在中国年轻人中兴起的社交新趋势,包括其对社交生活的影响、作用,以及寻找“搭子”时的注意事项。
1. thoughts 2. Unlike 3. Getting 4. with 5. However 6. yourself/yourselves 7. To stay 8. danger 9. endless 10. will improve
1. thoughts 2. Unlike 3. Getting 4. with 5. However 6. yourself/yourselves 7. To stay 8. danger 9. endless 10. will improve
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于“搭子”社交趋势的说明文综合填空,解题时要结合语境和语法知识逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空,share是及物动词,后需接名词作宾语,think的名词形式是thought,结合语境“分享想法”,想法不止一个,所以用复数形式。
2. 第2空,后文对比了传统朋友和“搭子”的不同社交模式,需要一个表对比的介词,所以考虑用Unlike。
3. 第3空,此处是句子的主语部分,动词作主语要变成动名词形式,所以用Getting。
4. 第4空,结合固定搭配“deal with”表示“应对、处理”,符合语境中年轻人应对忙碌生活的表达。
5. 第5空,前文讲“搭子”的好处,后文讲潜在危险,是转折关系,所以用表转折的副词However。
6. 第6空,固定搭配“by oneself”表示“独自”,根据语境可以用yourself或yourselves。
7. 第7空,此处是表目的,为了保证安全,所以用动词不定式To stay来引导目的状语。
8. 第8空,固定短语“in danger”表示“处于危险中”,这里需要名词形式,所以用danger。
9. 第9空,根据后文“won't fade easily”,可知要表达关系是长久的,end的形容词endless符合语境。
10. 第10空,if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句要用一般将来时,所以用will improve。
【解析】
1. 第1空:share后接名词作宾语,think的名词形式为thought,结合语境表示多种想法,故填thoughts。
2. 第2空:上下文是对比传统朋友和“搭子”的社交模式,Unlike意为“与……不同”,符合语境,故填Unlike。
3. 第3空:此处需要动名词短语作句子主语,故将get变为Getting。
4. 第4空:固定搭配deal with,意为“应对、处理”,符合“应对忙碌生活”的语境,故填with。
5. 第5空:前文介绍“搭子”的优势,后文讲其潜在风险,表转折关系,故填However。
6. 第6空:固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”,根据语境可填yourself或yourselves。
7. 第7空:此处用动词不定式表目的,意为“为了保证安全”,故填To stay。
8. 第8空:固定短语in danger,意为“处于危险中”,此处需要名词形式,故填danger。
9. 第9空:根据后文“won't fade easily”,可知要表达关系长久,endless意为“无尽的、长久的”,符合语境,故填endless。
10. 第10空:if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,故填will improve。
【答案】
1. thoughts
2. Unlike
3. Getting
4. with
5. However
6. yourself/yourselves
7. To stay
8. danger
9. endless
10. will improve
【知识点】
词性转换、非谓语动词、固定短语
【点评】
本文围绕当下热门的“搭子”社交趋势展开,考查了学生对词性转换、固定搭配、状语从句规则以及上下文逻辑的把握能力,解题时需结合语境和语法知识综合判断,既要掌握基础语法点,也要能理解文章的逻辑转折。
【难度系数】
0.4
这是一篇关于“搭子”社交趋势的说明文综合填空,解题时要结合语境和语法知识逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空,share是及物动词,后需接名词作宾语,think的名词形式是thought,结合语境“分享想法”,想法不止一个,所以用复数形式。
2. 第2空,后文对比了传统朋友和“搭子”的不同社交模式,需要一个表对比的介词,所以考虑用Unlike。
3. 第3空,此处是句子的主语部分,动词作主语要变成动名词形式,所以用Getting。
4. 第4空,结合固定搭配“deal with”表示“应对、处理”,符合语境中年轻人应对忙碌生活的表达。
5. 第5空,前文讲“搭子”的好处,后文讲潜在危险,是转折关系,所以用表转折的副词However。
6. 第6空,固定搭配“by oneself”表示“独自”,根据语境可以用yourself或yourselves。
7. 第7空,此处是表目的,为了保证安全,所以用动词不定式To stay来引导目的状语。
8. 第8空,固定短语“in danger”表示“处于危险中”,这里需要名词形式,所以用danger。
9. 第9空,根据后文“won't fade easily”,可知要表达关系是长久的,end的形容词endless符合语境。
10. 第10空,if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,主句要用一般将来时,所以用will improve。
【解析】
1. 第1空:share后接名词作宾语,think的名词形式为thought,结合语境表示多种想法,故填thoughts。
2. 第2空:上下文是对比传统朋友和“搭子”的社交模式,Unlike意为“与……不同”,符合语境,故填Unlike。
3. 第3空:此处需要动名词短语作句子主语,故将get变为Getting。
4. 第4空:固定搭配deal with,意为“应对、处理”,符合“应对忙碌生活”的语境,故填with。
5. 第5空:前文介绍“搭子”的优势,后文讲其潜在风险,表转折关系,故填However。
6. 第6空:固定搭配by oneself表示“独自”,根据语境可填yourself或yourselves。
7. 第7空:此处用动词不定式表目的,意为“为了保证安全”,故填To stay。
8. 第8空:固定短语in danger,意为“处于危险中”,此处需要名词形式,故填danger。
9. 第9空:根据后文“won't fade easily”,可知要表达关系长久,endless意为“无尽的、长久的”,符合语境,故填endless。
10. 第10空:if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”,主句用一般将来时,故填will improve。
【答案】
1. thoughts
2. Unlike
3. Getting
4. with
5. However
6. yourself/yourselves
7. To stay
8. danger
9. endless
10. will improve
【知识点】
词性转换、非谓语动词、固定短语
【点评】
本文围绕当下热门的“搭子”社交趋势展开,考查了学生对词性转换、固定搭配、状语从句规则以及上下文逻辑的把握能力,解题时需结合语境和语法知识综合判断,既要掌握基础语法点,也要能理解文章的逻辑转折。
【难度系数】
0.4
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