【应用】
(1)用所给单词的适当形式填空
①Listen! Jack
room. He often sings there.
②Now Julie
her room.
③—Where are the girls?
—They
supermarket.
④—Where is your father?
—Look! He
there.
⑤It's twelve o'clock. The Green family
(2)单项填空
①(2023云南中考)—Where is your brother?
—Look! He
playground.
A. plays B. played
C. is playing D. was playing
②—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?
—Wait a minute, please. She
the kitchen now.
A. cooked B. is cooking
C. will cook
③(2024江西中考)—Where is Helen?
—I'm not sure. Maybe she
baseball lesson.
A. had B. was having
C. is having D. will have
(1)用所给单词的适当形式填空
①Listen! Jack
is singing
(sing) in the artroom. He often sings there.
②Now Julie
is listening
(listen) to music inher room.
③—Where are the girls?
—They
are shopping
(shop) in thesupermarket.
④—Where is your father?
—Look! He
is washing
(wash) the car overthere.
⑤It's twelve o'clock. The Green family
are having
(have) lunch.(2)单项填空
①(2023云南中考)—Where is your brother?
—Look! He
C
basketball on theplayground.
A. plays B. played
C. is playing D. was playing
②—Hello, may I speak to Jenny, please?
—Wait a minute, please. She
B
inthe kitchen now.
A. cooked B. is cooking
C. will cook
③(2024江西中考)—Where is Helen?
—I'm not sure. Maybe she
C
herbaseball lesson.
A. had B. was having
C. is having D. will have
答案
[应用](1)①is singing ②is listening
③are shopping ④is washing ⑤are having
(2)①C ②B ③C
③are shopping ④is washing ⑤are having
(2)①C ②B ③C
解析
【分析】这道题考查现在进行时的用法,解题思路为:1. 识别句中的时间标志词(如listen、now、look)或语境提示(如询问某人当前位置的问句),判断句子需使用现在进行时;2. 牢记现在进行时的结构:am/is/are + 动词的现在分词(doing);3. 根据主语的单复数确定be动词的正确形式(单数主语用is,复数主语用are);4. 掌握动词现在分词的变化规则,即可得出正确答案。
【解析】 (1) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
① 句首Listen!是现在进行时标志,主语Jack为第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的现在分词是singing,故填is singing。
② 句中Now表当前动作,主语Julie为第三人称单数,be动词用is,listen的现在分词是listening,故填is listening。
③ 问句询问女孩们当前位置,主语the girls为复数,be动词用are,shop的现在分词是shopping,故填are shopping。
④ 句首Look!是现在进行时标志,主语He为第三人称单数,be动词用is,wash的现在分词是washing,故填is washing。
⑤ It's twelve o'clock表当前时间,The Green family指一家人(复数),be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,故填are having。
(2) 单项填空
① Look!表正在进行的动作,用现在进行时is playing,选C。
② now表正在做饭,用现在进行时is cooking,选B。
③ 询问Helen当前位置,表正在上棒球课,用现在进行时is having,选C。
【答案】[应用](1)①is singing ②is listening ③are shopping ④is washing ⑤are having (2)①C ②B ③C
【知识点】现在进行时、动词适当形式、单项选择题
【点评】本题围绕现在进行时展开,涵盖两种题型,核心考查时态判断及结构运用,是初中英语时态基础考点,解题关键在于识别时态标志词,掌握be动词与主语的搭配,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】 (1) 用所给单词的适当形式填空
① 句首Listen!是现在进行时标志,主语Jack为第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的现在分词是singing,故填is singing。
② 句中Now表当前动作,主语Julie为第三人称单数,be动词用is,listen的现在分词是listening,故填is listening。
③ 问句询问女孩们当前位置,主语the girls为复数,be动词用are,shop的现在分词是shopping,故填are shopping。
④ 句首Look!是现在进行时标志,主语He为第三人称单数,be动词用is,wash的现在分词是washing,故填is washing。
⑤ It's twelve o'clock表当前时间,The Green family指一家人(复数),be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,故填are having。
(2) 单项填空
① Look!表正在进行的动作,用现在进行时is playing,选C。
② now表正在做饭,用现在进行时is cooking,选B。
③ 询问Helen当前位置,表正在上棒球课,用现在进行时is having,选C。
【答案】[应用](1)①is singing ②is listening ③are shopping ④is washing ⑤are having (2)①C ②B ③C
【知识点】现在进行时、动词适当形式、单项选择题
【点评】本题围绕现在进行时展开,涵盖两种题型,核心考查时态判断及结构运用,是初中英语时态基础考点,解题关键在于识别时态标志词,掌握be动词与主语的搭配,难度适中,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.3
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