2026年人教金学典同步解析与测评七年级英语下册人教版云南专版第59页答案
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. This girl can k
ick
the shuttlecock very well.
2. We have an e
exam
this Friday. I must
study for it.
3. We are looking f
forward
to the coming
weekend.
4. Look! They are
skating
.
5. My son
hopes
to be a pilot in the
future.

答案

Ⅰ. 1. kick 2. exam 3. forward
4. skating 5. hopes

解析

【分析】
做这类题时,需结合句子语境、首字母提示,同时注意动词的形式(如时态、固定搭配)。第1题,情态动词can后接动词原形,结合“踢毽子”的含义及首字母k;第2题,由“要学习准备”的语境,结合首字母e;第3题是固定搭配,结合首字母f;第4题,句首Look提示用现在进行时,结构为be+动词-ing;第5题,主语是第三人称单数,需用对应形式的动词。
【解析】
1. 情态动词can后接动词原形,“踢毽子”对应kick,首字母k符合,故填kick;
2. 根据“必须为它学习准备”的语境,结合首字母e,可知是考试exam,故填exam;
3. 固定搭配look forward to意为“期待”,首字母f符合,故填forward;
4. 句中Look表明动作正在进行,用现在进行时(be+doing),结合语境填skating,故填skating;
5. 主语my son是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,结合“未来成为飞行员”的语境,填hopes,故填hopes。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. kick 2. exam 3. forward 4. skating 5. hopes
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇、常用固定搭配及动词时态的基本运用,属于基础题型,侧重检验学生对核心知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 按要求完成下列各题
1. Nancy is telling a story to her friends now.
What
is
Nancy
doing
now?
2. Jane often swims in the pool.
Jane
is
swimming
in the pool now.
3. Linda is taking a walk with her friends now.
Linda
isn't
taking
a walk with her
friends now.
4. Mary is working on the computer now.
Is
Mary
working
on the
computer now?
5. Are they playing volleyball?
No
,
they
aren't
.

答案

Ⅱ. 1. What is; doing 2. is swimming
3. isn't taking 4. Is; working
5. No; they aren't

解析

【分析】
本题考查现在进行时的句型转换,核心思路是:现在进行时结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”,转换时需根据不同题型调整be动词位置或形式:1. 对动作提问用特殊疑问句,选疑问词后提前be动词,用doing代替划线动作;2. 变现在进行时需将原句动词改为现在分词,匹配对应be动词;3. 变否定句在be动词后加not;4. 变一般疑问句提前be动词;5. 一般疑问句回答需对应主语和be动词的肯定/否定形式。
【解析】
1. 划线部分“telling a story”是动作,用疑问词What提问,主语Nancy对应be动词is,后用doing代替划线动作,故填What is; doing;
2. 原句是一般现在时,需改为现在进行时,主语Jane是第三人称单数,be动词用is,swim的现在分词是swimming,故填is swimming;
3. 原句是现在进行时,变否定句在is后加not(缩写为isn't),taking不变,故填isn't taking;
4. 原句是现在进行时,变一般疑问句需将be动词Is提前,后接主语Mary和现在分词working,故填Is; working;
5. 原句是一般疑问句Are they...?否定回答用No,主语they对应be动词的否定形式aren't,故填No; they aren't。
【答案】
Ⅱ. 1. What is; doing 2. is swimming
3. isn't taking 4. Is; working
5. No; they aren't
【知识点】
现在进行时、句型转换
【点评】
本题围绕现在进行时的基础句型转换展开,涵盖特殊疑问句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答,是初中英语时态部分的核心基础题型,需熟练掌握现在进行时的结构和转换规则。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
James, Lisa, Grace and Alan are in
different places now. What are they doing?

1.
A
wants to buy some books.
A. James B. Lisa C. Grace D. Alan
2. What is Lisa doing?
A. She is swimming. B. She is fishing.
C. She is walking. D. She is gardening.
3. What are in the museum?
A. A lot of interesting things.
B. A lot of strange things.
C. A lot of delicious things.
D. A lot of old things.
4. Where does Alan want to go?
A. To a bookstore.
B. To a park.
C. To a museum.
D. To a swimming club.

答案

Ⅲ. 本文介绍了詹姆斯、莉萨、格雷丝和艾伦
四个人分别在四个不同的地点及他们正在做
或要去做的事。
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D

解析

【分析】
做这类阅读理解细节题的思路是:先读题干提取关键词,再带着关键词回到原文对应人物的段落中定位信息,最后对比选项选出正确答案。本题所有小题均为细节题,精准定位原文对应内容即可快速解题。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“buy some books”,定位到James的段落:“I want to go to the bookstore to buy some books.”,可知James想买书,对应选项A。
2. 题干问Lisa的动作,关键词为“Lisa”,定位到Lisa的段落:“We are taking a walk by the river.”,take a walk意为“散步”,对应选项C(walking)。
3. 题干问博物馆里的物品,关键词为“museum”,定位到Grace的段落:“There are a lot of old things in it.”,对应选项D。
4. 题干问Alan想去的地方,关键词为“Alan”,定位到Alan的段落:“I'm on the way to a swimming club now.”,对应选项D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、词汇同义转换
【点评】
本文是介绍人物活动的简单阅读理解,全部为细节理解题,考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力,题目难度低,适合基础阶段练习。
【难度系数】
0.9