2026年学习之友八年级英语上册人教版第6页答案
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. My f
orgetful
grandpa often left his cup in the hotel room during the trip.
2. We should do r
egular
exercises to keep healthy.
3. In the wildlife park, we saw a lovely d
eer
running quickly across the path.
4. Don't forget to check your p
assport
and visa before you travel abroad by plane.
5. We need to make a b
udget
to pay for food and travel costs for our coming journey.

答案

1. forgetful
2. regular
3. deer
4. passport
5. budget

解析

【分析】做此类根据句意及首字母提示补全单词的题目,需先通读句子理解整体语境,再结合给出的首字母,回忆符合句意的常用单词,同时注意单词的词性和形式(本题均为原形),确保填入后句子通顺合理。
【解析】1. 句意:我健忘的爷爷在旅行期间总把杯子落在酒店房间,结合首字母f,形容词forgetful(健忘的)符合语境,故填forgetful;2. 句意:我们应该做规律的运动来保持健康,结合首字母r,形容词regular(规律的)符合搭配和句意,故填regular;3. 句意:在野生动物园,我们看到一只可爱的鹿快速跑过小路,结合首字母d,名词deer(鹿)符合场景,故填deer;4. 句意:出国坐飞机旅行前,别忘记检查你的护照和签证,结合首字母p,名词passport(护照)符合常识,故填passport;5. 句意:我们需要做预算来支付即将到来的旅行的食物和交通费用,结合首字母b,名词budget(预算)符合句意,故填budget。
【答案】1. forgetful 2. regular 3. deer 4. passport 5. budget
【知识点】根据首字母提示补全单词,形容词,名词
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,侧重结合语境和首字母填写正确单词,是英语学习中常见的基础题型,需要学生积累常用词汇并理解句子含义。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. We had a big table tennis game there.
B. I just did nothing but relax, sleep or watch TV.
C. When I saw the thern Alps, I forgot all my worries.
D. People spend holidays in different ways.
E. That sounds relaxing, too.
A: Hi, Linda. Do you know how people spend their holiday?
B: Well. (1)
D
Some want to travel to see beautiful places. The fantastic scenery helps them forget their worries.
A: Do you have any unforgettable experience?
B: Yes. Last year I went to New Zealand. (2)
C
The snowy mountain tops looked really great. What about you?
A: Sometimes I prefer staying at home, especially when I'm tired. (3)
B

During one holiday last year, I was very tired from work. I wore my pajamas (睡衣)for three whole days. I watched my favourite funny TV shows. It was so enjoyable.
B: (4)
E
But many people also get together with friends and family. Once, during the Spring Festival, my cousins and I went to a park. (5)
A
We had a lot of fun there.
A: Yeah. There are many ways to relax. But the best part of a holiday is to rest both your mind and body.
B: I couldn't agree more.

答案

1. D
2. C
3. B
4. E
5. A

解析

【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合上下文语境、句子连贯性及日常交际逻辑,逐一匹配每个空缺处的合适选项。先梳理对话逻辑:A询问人们度假方式,B先总述(对应第1空);B分享去新西兰的经历(对应第2空);A分享自己居家度假的方式(对应第3空);B回应A的居家放松方式(对应第4空);B补充和朋友在公园的活动(对应第5空)。
【解析】
1. 第1空:A问“人们如何度假”,需总述度假方式的句子,D选项“People spend holidays in different ways.”(人们度假方式不同)符合总起语境,故选D。
2. 第2空:B提到去新西兰,后文有“snowy mountain tops”(雪山),C选项“When I saw the Southern Alps, I forgot all my worries.”(看到南阿尔卑斯山时忘了烦恼)对应新西兰的景点,故选C。
3. 第3空:A说喜欢待在家里,后文讲了放松的具体行为,B选项“I just did nothing but relax, sleep or watch TV.”(我只放松、睡觉或看电视)匹配居家活动,故选B。
4. 第4空:B分享了自己的放松方式,A需回应,E选项“That sounds relaxing, too.”(那听起来也很放松)符合回应逻辑,故选E。
5. 第5空:B说和表兄妹去公园,后文提到玩得开心,A选项“We had a big table tennis game there.”(我们在那里打了乒乓球赛)是公园的活动,故选A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.E 5.A
【知识点】
补全对话、语境理解、日常交际用语
【点评】
本题为日常交际类补全对话,侧重考查学生对上下文语境的逻辑衔接能力,难度较低,只要理清对话的话题走向即可快速选对答案。
【难度系数】
0.2