四、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:传统文化 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
[2026 泰州期末]The Zhuang People's Folk Song Festival is also known as the Sanyuesan Festival. Last month, I had the chance 1. (celebrate) it in a small town in Guangxi.
Early in the morning, people 2. traditional clothes got together in the town square. The festival began with a lively dance show. People held hands, forming circles and moving with the rhythm(节奏) of drums. Some even danced between bamboo sticks(棍子)—it looked difficult 3. fun! After that, groups of people sang folk songs. 4. (they) voices mixed beautifully, showing their love for nature.
Of course, food was everywhere! Families shared 5. (plate) of colourful “five-coloured sticky rice(糯米饭)” made with natural dyes(染料) from plants. The five colours of sticky rice 6. (meaning) good luck and health. I tried a sweet rice cake wrapped in leaves—it tasted like a mix of sugar and flowers.
By evening, lanterns made the streets bright. Kids laughed while playing games, and elders chatted 7. (happy). I learnt this festival was not only about singing and eating, but also about 8. (keep) traditions alive.
I left with 9. full stomach and a heart full of memories. The Zhuang People's Folk Song Festival showed me how 10. (colour) Guangxi's culture is!

1. to celebrate 2. in 3. but 4. Their 5. plates 6. mean 7. happily 8. keeping 9. a 10. colourful

【分析】
这是一篇语法填空题，需结合语境、固定搭配、语法规则完成填空。解题思路：1. 第1空考查固定搭配have the chance to do sth，需用不定式；2. 第2空用介词in表示“穿着”；3. 第3空前后语义转折，用连词but；4. 第4空修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词；5. 第5空plate为可数名词，表泛指需用复数；6. 第6空主语为复数，一般现在时用动词原形；7. 第7空修饰动词需用副词；8. 第8空介词后接动名词；9. 第9空泛指“一个”，full以辅音音素开头用不定冠词a；10. 第10空how引导感叹句需用形容词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have the chance to do sth，填to celebrate；
2. “in+衣物”表穿着，修饰people，填in；
3. 前后为转折关系，填but；
4. 修饰名词voices用形容词性物主代词Their（句首大写）；
5. plate为可数名词，表泛指多盘，填复数plates；
6. 主语为复数，一般现在时，谓语用原形mean；
7. 修饰动词chatted用副词happily；
8. 介词about后接动名词keeping；
9. 泛指“一个”，full以辅音音素开头，填a；
10. how引导感叹句需用形容词colourful。
【答案】
1. to celebrate 2. in 3. but 4. Their 5. plates 6. mean 7. happily 8. keeping 9. a 10. colourful
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形转换、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为语法填空题，围绕壮族传统文化主题，考查基础语法与词汇运用，难度适中，需结合语境和语法规则准确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7

五、完形填空。
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:文化自信 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★
It is my first Spring Festival in the UK. I want to make a Chinese for my British friend, Kitty. She is a nice girl. She likes to help me with my English. And she is good at . Sometimes, she cooks meals for me.
I want to make some dishes, I can't cook well. I ask my family for on the phone. They tell me it's time for Chinese people to eat on Chinese New Year's Eve. They teach me some Chinese dishes. They also teach me to make dumplings. I even make some cucumber flowers.
When I cook different dishes, Kitty the rooms. After Kitty hangs balloons and lanterns on the walls in the dining room, I put all the dishes on the . "This is the lion's head!" I say.
"Are you joking? Isn't that against the law(违法)?" Kitty is really . I laugh. "It's a pork meatball. My family often prepare the pork beforehand and then they make the meatball . They usually eat the lion's head at the Spring Festival. Its round shape is a of the family reunion. We Chinese eat the lion's head at the Spring Festival in the hope of good . Try it!" Kitty cuts a piece with her knife and puts it into her mouth. "I love it! It's very !" she says. The room is full of the of the dishes and our laughter. I feel like I am back home with my family in China. What a special and happy Spring Festival!
()1. A. paper-cutting B. art C. dinner D. painting
()2. A. reading B. cooking C. singing D. dancing
()3. A. and B. but C. or D. so
()4. A. time B. money C. food D. help
()5. A. dumplings B. hamburgers C. sandwiches D. bread
()6. A. cool B. special C. boring D. difficult
()7. A. what B. why C. how D. who
()8. A. fixes B. builds C. decorates D. draws
()9. A. door B. chair C. window D. table
()10. A. surprised B. angry C. calm D. sad
()11. A. quietly B. together C. clearly D. wisely
()12. A. symbol B. name C. number D. colour
()13. A. roles B. wishes C. ideas D. plans
()14. A. interesting B. important C. comfortable D. delicious
()15. A. sound B. smell C. size D. name

1~5. CBBDA 6~10. BCCDA 11~15. BABDB

【分析】
这是一篇围绕“在英国过第一个春节，为英国朋友准备中国春节晚餐”的记叙文，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文把握主旨，明确文章围绕中国春节文化的传递展开；2. 结合上下文语境、固定搭配、中国春节文化常识逐一分析每个空：第1题由后文“make some dishes”确定是做晚餐；第2题由后文“cooks meals”确定擅长烹饪；第3题前后句是转折关系用but；第4题固定搭配ask sb for help；第5题结合春节习俗除夕夜吃饺子；第6题家人教的是特别的中国菜；第7题固定搭配teach how to do；第8题结合后文挂气球可知是装饰房间；第9题把菜放在桌子上；第10题听到“狮子头”以为违法所以惊讶；第11题家人一起做肉丸；第12题圆形是团圆的象征；第13题春节的美好祝愿；第14题尝后说好吃；第15题房间充满菜的香味。
【解析】
1. 选C：根据后文“I want to make some dishes”可知，此处指做中国晚餐，dinner符合语境。
2. 选B：由后文“Sometimes, she cooks meals for me”可知，她擅长烹饪，cooking正确。
3. 选B：前半句“想做菜”与后半句“做得不好”为转折关系，用but连接。
4. 选D：固定搭配ask sb for help（向某人求助），符合语境。
5. 选A：结合中国春节习俗，除夕夜吃饺子，dumplings正确。
6. 选B：家人教的是特别的中国菜，special符合语境。
7. 选C：固定搭配teach sb how to do sth（教某人如何做某事），表示教包饺子的方法。
8. 选C：decorate the rooms（装饰房间），与后文Kitty挂气球灯笼的动作呼应。
9. 选D：把做好的菜放在桌子上，table符合场景。
10. 选A：Kitty听到“狮子头”以为违法，感到惊讶，surprised正确。
11. 选B：家人一起制作肉丸，together符合语境。
12. 选A：圆形是家庭团圆的象征，symbol（象征）正确。
13. 选B：good wishes（美好祝愿），符合春节的寓意。
14. 选D：Kitty尝后称赞菜好吃，delicious正确。
15. 选B：房间充满菜的香味，smell（气味）正确。
【答案】
1~5. CBBDA 6~10. BCCDA 11~15. BABDB
【知识点】
完形填空、文化常识、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇贴合生活的记叙文，围绕文化自信主题，通过讲述作者在英国过春节的经历，既考查完形填空的语境理解与词汇运用，又融入中国春节文化常识，难度适中，能引导学生感受文化差异与文化传递的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6