六、核心素养 中华优秀传统文化 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:文化自信 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
Do you know Chinese National Costume Day? 1.
2.
Hanfu are special clothes of the Han people. 3.
China is becoming a strong country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident(自信的) about its traditional culture than before. 5.
A. There are two parts overlapping(交叠) on the front, which is called “Jiao Ling”.
B. Do you know when the day is?
C. Hanfu are out of date nowadays.
D. There are many shows on Chinese National Costume Day.
E. Hanfu spread traditional Chinese culture and look beautiful.
F. Hanfu have a history of about 3,000 years and they also change.
G. Wearing traditional clothing may be a way of showing how confident they are.
主题群:历史、社会与文化 子主题:文化自信 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
Do you know Chinese National Costume Day? 1.
B
Chinese National Costume Day is on the third day of the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar. It is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor(黄帝). In old China, this day was also known as the Shangsi Festival.2.
D
People wear different kinds of hanfu on that day. Hanfu lovers from all over China come to take photos and put them online for a hanfu photo competition(竞赛). It helps young Chinese people learn about traditional clothing and Chinese culture.Hanfu are special clothes of the Han people. 3.
F
But some of their main characteristics(特征) are the same. 4. A
China is becoming a strong country in the world, and the Chinese people feel more confident(自信的) about its traditional culture than before. 5.
G
A. There are two parts overlapping(交叠) on the front, which is called “Jiao Ling”.
B. Do you know when the day is?
C. Hanfu are out of date nowadays.
D. There are many shows on Chinese National Costume Day.
E. Hanfu spread traditional Chinese culture and look beautiful.
F. Hanfu have a history of about 3,000 years and they also change.
G. Wearing traditional clothing may be a way of showing how confident they are.
答案
1~5. BDFAG
解析
【分析】
解答本题需先通读全文,把握文章围绕“中国民族服饰日”和“汉服”展开的核心内容,再结合空格前后的语境逻辑(如提问与回答、转折关系、举例说明、总结呼应等),逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前句询问“你知道中国民族服饰日吗?”,后句直接说明该节日的日期,需选衔接日期提问的选项,B项“你知道那天是什么时候吗?”符合语境,故1选B。
2. 第2空:后句提到人们在该节日穿汉服、参加摄影比赛,对应节日的相关活动,D项“中国民族服饰日有很多展示活动”契合语境,故2选D。
3. 第3空:后句以“但”转折说明汉服的主要特征相同,前句需铺垫汉服的变化情况,F项“汉服有3000年历史且会发生变化”符合转折逻辑,故3选F。
4. 第4空:前句提及汉服的主要特征,A项具体说明汉服的特征(交叠的交领),是对特征的举例,故4选A。
5. 第5空:前句提到中国人对传统文化更自信,G项“穿传统服饰是展示自信的方式”呼应前文的文化自信,故5选G。
【答案】
1~5. BDFAG
【知识点】
七选五阅读理解、中华传统文化常识
【点评】
本题以中国民族服饰日和汉服为主题,融入中华优秀传统文化,考查学生的语境衔接与逻辑推理能力,契合文化自信的核心素养要求。
【难度系数】
0.5
解答本题需先通读全文,把握文章围绕“中国民族服饰日”和“汉服”展开的核心内容,再结合空格前后的语境逻辑(如提问与回答、转折关系、举例说明、总结呼应等),逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前句询问“你知道中国民族服饰日吗?”,后句直接说明该节日的日期,需选衔接日期提问的选项,B项“你知道那天是什么时候吗?”符合语境,故1选B。
2. 第2空:后句提到人们在该节日穿汉服、参加摄影比赛,对应节日的相关活动,D项“中国民族服饰日有很多展示活动”契合语境,故2选D。
3. 第3空:后句以“但”转折说明汉服的主要特征相同,前句需铺垫汉服的变化情况,F项“汉服有3000年历史且会发生变化”符合转折逻辑,故3选F。
4. 第4空:前句提及汉服的主要特征,A项具体说明汉服的特征(交叠的交领),是对特征的举例,故4选A。
5. 第5空:前句提到中国人对传统文化更自信,G项“穿传统服饰是展示自信的方式”呼应前文的文化自信,故5选G。
【答案】
1~5. BDFAG
【知识点】
七选五阅读理解、中华传统文化常识
【点评】
本题以中国民族服饰日和汉服为主题,融入中华优秀传统文化,考查学生的语境衔接与逻辑推理能力,契合文化自信的核心素养要求。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录