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五、完形填空。
Some of my earliest memories include sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home from the office. I watched as he put his 1 items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys. They would always 2 the same space on the table.
Dad's comb was jade green. I heard he 3 it when he married Mum. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy 4 it, OK?”
I was more than happy to do it. At age five, this kind of 5 brought me such joy. I would turn on the tap 6, and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would proudly 7 the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and then place the comb on top of his wallet.
About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to 8. Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable(稳定的) life started getting shaky. He didn't come home as much as he used to. And when he did come home, it was always late and I'd already been in bed. I started to get 9. Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Why did he 10 placing the whole family in trouble? Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to welcome him.
When I was 22, I graduated from college and got a job. Dad's business also started to get back on track. Yet the uncomfortable 11 between Dad and me went on.
Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags into his 12 as usual. When I turned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb. I looked at him for a while, then took the comb and headed to the tap.
It was a 13 comb. This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something 14. My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his 15 was still as heart-warming as before.
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Some of my earliest memories include sitting with my dad in his study every night when he came home from the office. I watched as he put his 1 items away: his watch, wallet, comb and car keys. They would always 2 the same space on the table.
Dad's comb was jade green. I heard he 3 it when he married Mum. Every night, he would smile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy 4 it, OK?”
I was more than happy to do it. At age five, this kind of 5 brought me such joy. I would turn on the tap 6, and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would proudly 7 the comb to Dad. He would smile at me, and then place the comb on top of his wallet.
About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to 8. Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable(稳定的) life started getting shaky. He didn't come home as much as he used to. And when he did come home, it was always late and I'd already been in bed. I started to get 9. Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job? Why did he 10 placing the whole family in trouble? Over the years, I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to welcome him.
When I was 22, I graduated from college and got a job. Dad's business also started to get back on track. Yet the uncomfortable 11 between Dad and me went on.
Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. On that evening, I helped him carry his bags into his 12 as usual. When I turned to leave, he asked me to clean his comb. I looked at him for a while, then took the comb and headed to the tap.
It was a 13 comb. This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it. After cleaning it, I passed it back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something 14. My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, yet his 15 was still as heart-warming as before.
(
C
)1. A. public B. missing C. personal D. natural(
B
)2. A. take off B. take up C. take away D. take down(
A
)3. A. bought B. produced C. lost D. threw(
C
)4. A. sell B. count C. clean D. decorate(
B
)5. A. message B. task C. course D. right(
D
)6. A. politely B. rudely C. calmly D. excitedly(
A
)7. A. return B. donate C. offer D. spread(
C
)8. A. improve B. accept C. change D. reduce(
B
)9. A. relaxed B. mad C. happy D. tired(
D
)10. A. mind B. suggest C. consider D. risk(
C
)11. A. report B. project C. silence D. discussion(
A
)12. A. study B. office C. bathroom D. bedroom(
B
)13. A. broken B. new C. big D. small(
D
)14. A. interesting B. expensive C. strange D. different(
A
)15. A. smile B. choice C. decision D. secret答案
1. C 【点拨】根据“his watch, wallet, comb and car keys”可知，此处应是指私人物品。故选 C。
2. B 【点拨】根据“the same space”可知，此处表示占据相同的空间。故选 B。
3. A 【点拨】根据“when he married Mum”可知，这把梳子是他和妈妈结婚时买的。故选 A。
4. C 【点拨】根据下文“I would turn on the tap 6 , and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could.”可知，此处表示帮助爸爸清理一下梳子。故选 C。
5. B 【点拨】根据“I was more than happy to do it.”可知，此处指清理梳子这项任务。故选 B。
6. D 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处应是兴奋地打开水龙头。故选 D。
7. A 【点拨】根据“He would smile at me, and then place the comb on top of his wallet.”可知，此处表示把梳子还给爸爸。故选 A。
8. C 【点拨】根据“Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable(稳定的) life started getting shaky.”可知，此处表示事情开始发生变化。故选 C。
9. B 【点拨】根据“Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job?”可知，此处表示“我”开始生气。故选 B。
10. D 【点拨】根据“placing the whole family in trouble”可知，此处表示冒着让整个家庭陷入麻烦的风险。故选 D。
11. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指“我们”之间令人不适的沉默仍然存在。故选 C。
12. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处表示“我”像往常一样帮他把包拿进书房。故选 A。
13. B 【点拨】根据“This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it.”可知，“我”没有注意到他已经换了梳子，此处指那是一把新梳子。故选 B。
14. D 【点拨】根据“My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes”可知，此处表示“我”注意到了不同的事情。故选 D。
15. A 【点拨】根据“He looked at it and smiled.”可知，此处表达他的笑容还是和以前一样。故选 A。
2. B 【点拨】根据“the same space”可知，此处表示占据相同的空间。故选 B。
3. A 【点拨】根据“when he married Mum”可知，这把梳子是他和妈妈结婚时买的。故选 A。
4. C 【点拨】根据下文“I would turn on the tap 6 , and then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could.”可知，此处表示帮助爸爸清理一下梳子。故选 C。
5. B 【点拨】根据“I was more than happy to do it.”可知，此处指清理梳子这项任务。故选 B。
6. D 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处应是兴奋地打开水龙头。故选 D。
7. A 【点拨】根据“He would smile at me, and then place the comb on top of his wallet.”可知，此处表示把梳子还给爸爸。故选 A。
8. C 【点拨】根据“Dad's business wasn't doing so well, and our stable(稳定的) life started getting shaky.”可知，此处表示事情开始发生变化。故选 C。
9. B 【点拨】根据“Why didn't he listen to Mum and just stick to his old job?”可知，此处表示“我”开始生气。故选 B。
10. D 【点拨】根据“placing the whole family in trouble”可知，此处表示冒着让整个家庭陷入麻烦的风险。故选 D。
11. C 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处指“我们”之间令人不适的沉默仍然存在。故选 C。
12. A 【点拨】根据语境可知，此处表示“我”像往常一样帮他把包拿进书房。故选 A。
13. B 【点拨】根据“This one was brown. I hadn't noticed that he'd changed it.”可知，“我”没有注意到他已经换了梳子，此处指那是一把新梳子。故选 B。
14. D 【点拨】根据“My dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes”可知，此处表示“我”注意到了不同的事情。故选 D。
15. A 【点拨】根据“He looked at it and smiled.”可知，此处表达他的笑容还是和以前一样。故选 A。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→逐空分析→验证答案”的思路：首先通读全文把握文章主旨（本文以梳子为线索，讲述作者与父亲的情感变迁）；其次针对每个空，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项，如第1空根据后文列举的手表、钱包等判断是私人物品，第2空结合“same space”选择表“占据”的短语；最后验证所选答案是否符合逻辑与文意。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文列举的“watch, wallet, comb and car keys”可知，这些都是私人物品，personal（私人的）符合语境。
2. 选B。take up表示“占据（空间）”，结合“the same space”可知，这些物品总是占据桌上相同的空间，符合文意。
3. 选A。根据“when he married Mum”可知，这把梳子是父亲和母亲结婚时买的，bought（买）符合逻辑。
4. 选C。后文提到作者“turn on the tap...brush the comb”，可知是帮父亲清理梳子，clean（清理）正确。
5. 选B。清理梳子是一项任务，task（任务）符合语境，对应前文父亲让作者帮忙做的事。
6. 选D。作者乐意帮父亲清理梳子，所以兴奋地打开水龙头，excitedly（兴奋地）符合心情。
7. 选A。作者清理完梳子后，把梳子还给父亲，return（归还）符合文意。
8. 选C。后文提到父亲生意不好，生活不稳定，可知事情开始发生变化，change（变化）正确。
9. 选B。作者不理解父亲换工作，开始生气，mad（生气的）符合语境。
10. 选D。risk doing sth.表示“冒着做某事的风险”，此处指父亲冒着让家庭陷入麻烦的风险，符合文意。
11. 选C。尽管父亲生意好转，但父女间的沉默仍存在，silence（沉默）符合语境。
12. 选A。根据开头“his study”可知，父亲的书房是study，作者帮他把包拿进书房，符合逻辑。
13. 选B。后文提到父亲换了梳子，所以这是一把新梳子，new（新的）正确。
14. 选D。作者注意到父亲变老了，所以发现了不同的事情，different（不同的）符合文意。
15. 选A。前文提到父亲笑了，此处指他的笑容还是和以前一样暖心，smile（笑容）正确。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以“梳子”为情感线索，串联起作者与父亲从童年到成年的情感变化，贴近日常生活，重点考查学生对上下文语境的把握和基础词汇的辨析能力，是一篇典型的情感类完形填空。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→逐空分析→验证答案”的思路：首先通读全文把握文章主旨（本文以梳子为线索，讲述作者与父亲的情感变迁）；其次针对每个空，结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等分析选项，如第1空根据后文列举的手表、钱包等判断是私人物品，第2空结合“same space”选择表“占据”的短语；最后验证所选答案是否符合逻辑与文意。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文列举的“watch, wallet, comb and car keys”可知，这些都是私人物品，personal（私人的）符合语境。
2. 选B。take up表示“占据（空间）”，结合“the same space”可知，这些物品总是占据桌上相同的空间，符合文意。
3. 选A。根据“when he married Mum”可知，这把梳子是父亲和母亲结婚时买的，bought（买）符合逻辑。
4. 选C。后文提到作者“turn on the tap...brush the comb”，可知是帮父亲清理梳子，clean（清理）正确。
5. 选B。清理梳子是一项任务，task（任务）符合语境，对应前文父亲让作者帮忙做的事。
6. 选D。作者乐意帮父亲清理梳子，所以兴奋地打开水龙头，excitedly（兴奋地）符合心情。
7. 选A。作者清理完梳子后，把梳子还给父亲，return（归还）符合文意。
8. 选C。后文提到父亲生意不好，生活不稳定，可知事情开始发生变化，change（变化）正确。
9. 选B。作者不理解父亲换工作，开始生气，mad（生气的）符合语境。
10. 选D。risk doing sth.表示“冒着做某事的风险”，此处指父亲冒着让家庭陷入麻烦的风险，符合文意。
11. 选C。尽管父亲生意好转，但父女间的沉默仍存在，silence（沉默）符合语境。
12. 选A。根据开头“his study”可知，父亲的书房是study，作者帮他把包拿进书房，符合逻辑。
13. 选B。后文提到父亲换了梳子，所以这是一把新梳子，new（新的）正确。
14. 选D。作者注意到父亲变老了，所以发现了不同的事情，different（不同的）符合文意。
15. 选A。前文提到父亲笑了，此处指他的笑容还是和以前一样暖心，smile（笑容）正确。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以“梳子”为情感线索，串联起作者与父亲从童年到成年的情感变化，贴近日常生活，重点考查学生对上下文语境的把握和基础词汇的辨析能力，是一篇典型的情感类完形填空。
【难度系数】
0.6
