一、看图,补全句子。
How can you take care of your eyes?

1. Don't
How can you take care of your teeth?

3. You should
How can you take care of your eyes?
1. Don't
check your phone
in bed. 2. You should rest your eyes
.How can you take care of your teeth?
3. You should
eat less candy
. 4. You should brush your teeth
twice a day.答案
1. check your phone
2. rest your eyes
3. eat less candy
4. brush your teeth
2. rest your eyes
3. eat less candy
4. brush your teeth
解析
【分析】本题要求补全关于保护眼睛和牙齿的英语句子,需结合生活常识与英语短语知识作答。第1题是祈使句否定式,对应“不要在床上做的伤眼行为”;第2题是情态动词should后接护眼动作;第3题是护牙的合理建议;第4题需匹配“每天两次”的护牙动作。
【解析】1. Don't后接动词短语,结合护眼常识,不要在床上看手机,故填check your phone;2. should后接护眼动作短语,填rest your eyes;3. should后接护牙建议,少吃糖利于护牙,填eat less candy;4. “twice a day”对应刷牙的频率,填brush your teeth。
【答案】1. check your phone 2. rest your eyes 3. eat less candy 4. brush your teeth
【知识点】日常健康英语短语、情态动词should的用法
【点评】本题结合生活实际考查英语短语运用,贴近日常,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固健康相关的英语表达。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. Don't后接动词短语,结合护眼常识,不要在床上看手机,故填check your phone;2. should后接护眼动作短语,填rest your eyes;3. should后接护牙建议,少吃糖利于护牙,填eat less candy;4. “twice a day”对应刷牙的频率,填brush your teeth。
【答案】1. check your phone 2. rest your eyes 3. eat less candy 4. brush your teeth
【知识点】日常健康英语短语、情态动词should的用法
【点评】本题结合生活实际考查英语短语运用,贴近日常,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固健康相关的英语表达。
【难度系数】0.6
二、看图,读句子,判断对错,对的打“√”,错的打“×”。
(
—You should rest your eyes.
(
—You should brush your teeth twice a day.
(
—You shouldn't check your phone so often.
(
×
)1. —I can't see clearly.—You should rest your eyes.
(
√
)2. —I have a bad tooth.—You should brush your teeth twice a day.
(
√
)3. —My eyes are tired.—You shouldn't check your phone so often.
答案
1—3 ×√√
解析
【分析】本题需结合对话内容与对应插图,判断给出的健康建议是否符合语境。第1题对话提到看不清,建议休息眼睛,结合插图可知该建议不匹配,故判断错误;第2题对话提到牙疼,建议一天刷两次牙,符合护牙常识,判断正确;第3题对话提到眼睛累,建议不要频繁看手机,符合护眼常识,判断正确。
【解析】1. 对话为“我看不清”,给出的建议是“你应该休息眼睛”,结合插图可知该建议与语境不符,故打×;2. 对话为“我牙疼”,建议“一天刷两次牙”是保护牙齿的合理做法,故打√;3. 对话为“眼睛累”,建议“不要频繁看手机”是保护眼睛的合理做法,故打√。
【答案】×√√
【知识点】情景交际、日常健康建议
【点评】本题结合生活场景考查英语情景对话的理解,贴近实际,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固日常健康相关的英语表达。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 对话为“我看不清”,给出的建议是“你应该休息眼睛”,结合插图可知该建议与语境不符,故打×;2. 对话为“我牙疼”,建议“一天刷两次牙”是保护牙齿的合理做法,故打√;3. 对话为“眼睛累”,建议“不要频繁看手机”是保护眼睛的合理做法,故打√。
【答案】×√√
【知识点】情景交际、日常健康建议
【点评】本题结合生活场景考查英语情景对话的理解,贴近实际,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固日常健康相关的英语表达。
【难度系数】0.6
三、模仿例句,写句子。
例:I watch TV for 3 hours every day.
You shouldn't watch TV so often. You should rest your eyes.
1. I play computer games every night.
You shouldn't
2. I play with friends first after school.
You shouldn't

例:I watch TV for 3 hours every day.
You shouldn't watch TV so often. You should rest your eyes.
1. I play computer games every night.
You shouldn't
play computer games every night
. You should rest your eyes/go to bed early/...
.2. I play with friends first after school.
You shouldn't
play with friends first after school
. You should do your homework first
.答案
1. play computer games every night
rest your eyes/go to bed early/...
2. play with friends first after school
do your homework first
(合理即可)
rest your eyes/go to bed early/...
2. play with friends first after school
do your homework first
(合理即可)
解析
【分析】首先观察例句结构:前半句针对前面“I”的行为,用“You shouldn't + 该行为”表示不应该做某事;后半句用“You should + 合理建议”表示应该做的事。解题时,先提取每小题中“I”的行为填入“You shouldn't”后,再结合生活实际或学习要求给出合理建议填入“You should”后,答案需符合逻辑即可。
【解析】1. 对应“I play computer games every night”,You shouldn't后填该行为;结合健康建议,You should可填rest your eyes等合理内容。2. 对应“I play with friends first after school”,You shouldn't后填该行为;结合学习要求,You should可填do your homework first等合理内容。
【答案】1. play computer games every night;rest your eyes(合理即可)
2. play with friends first after school;do your homework first
【知识点】情态动词should用法;英语仿写
【点评】本题为基础句型仿写题,结合日常场景考察should/shouldn't的用法,贴近学生生活,易于理解作答,能帮助学生掌握用英语表达建议的方式。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 对应“I play computer games every night”,You shouldn't后填该行为;结合健康建议,You should可填rest your eyes等合理内容。2. 对应“I play with friends first after school”,You shouldn't后填该行为;结合学习要求,You should可填do your homework first等合理内容。
【答案】1. play computer games every night;rest your eyes(合理即可)
2. play with friends first after school;do your homework first
【知识点】情态动词should用法;英语仿写
【点评】本题为基础句型仿写题,结合日常场景考察should/shouldn't的用法,贴近学生生活,易于理解作答,能帮助学生掌握用英语表达建议的方式。
【难度系数】0.3
四、世界爱眼日(World Sight Day)和世界爱牙日(World Oral Health Day)是两个全球性的健康宣传日。你知道它们分别在什么时候吗?选一选。
1. World Sight Day is on
2. World Oral Health Day is on
1. World Sight Day is on
A
. A. the second Thursday in October2. World Oral Health Day is on
B
. B. March 20th答案
1.A 2.B
解析
【分析】本题考查两个全球性健康宣传日的日期识记。解题时需准确回忆:世界爱眼日(World Sight Day)的时间是每年10月的第二个星期四,对应选项A;世界爱牙日(World Oral Health Day)的时间是3月20日,对应选项B,据此选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 世界爱眼日的官方日期为每年10月的第二个星期四,因此第1题选A;2. 世界爱牙日的官方日期为3月20日,因此第2题选B。
【答案】1.A 2.B
【知识点】健康节日日期,常识识记
【点评】本题属于基础常识类题目,主要考查对国际健康宣传日日期的准确记忆,难度不大,需平时积累相关常识。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 世界爱眼日的官方日期为每年10月的第二个星期四,因此第1题选A;2. 世界爱牙日的官方日期为3月20日,因此第2题选B。
【答案】1.A 2.B
【知识点】健康节日日期,常识识记
【点评】本题属于基础常识类题目,主要考查对国际健康宣传日日期的准确记忆,难度不大,需平时积累相关常识。
【难度系数】0.3
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