2026年同步练习册山东科学技术出版社八年级英语上册人教版第74页答案
6. —Let's make tomato and beef noodles.
—
A
.

A.Sounds good
B.You're welcome
C.That's right
D.Don't worry

答案

6.A

解析

【分析】本题考查英语情景交际用语,需结合对话语境选择合适的回应。对话中一方提出“做番茄牛肉面”的建议,另一方应选择表示赞同的表达,需逐一分析各选项的适用场景。
【解析】A选项“Sounds good”意为“听起来不错”,用于赞同对方的提议,符合语境;B选项“You're welcome”用于回应感谢,不符合提议回应的场景;C选项“That's right”用于确认观点正确,与提议无关;D选项“Don't worry”用于安慰他人,不符合语境。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题为基础情景对话题,需掌握不同日常交际场景的固定表达,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生作答。
【难度系数】0.9
7. —Can I add tomatoes
C
the shop-ping list?
—You’d better not. We have some in the fridge.

A.at
B.over
C.to
D.of

答案

7.C

解析

【分析】首先理解对话句意:“我能把西红柿加到购物清单里吗?”,接着回忆英语中固定搭配“add sth. to sth.”,意为“把某物加到某物上”,结合选项,只有介词to符合该搭配,其他选项均不符合句意和搭配,据此确定答案。
【解析】对话翻译:——我能把西红柿加到购物清单里吗?——你最好不要,我们冰箱里有一些。固定搭配“add sth. to sth.”是英语中常用结构,意为“把某物加到某物上”,此处需用介词to;A项at表地点“在”,B项over表位置“在……上方”,D项of表所属“……的”,均不符合搭配要求,故选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】介词固定搭配;add的用法
【点评】本题考查英语中动词与介词的固定搭配,属于基础知识点,需学生积累常见的动词介词搭配,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
8. Please fill the bottle
B
the milk.

A.of
B.with
C.for
D.to

答案

8.B

解析

【分析】本题考查动词与介词的固定搭配,解题时需回忆“fill”的常用搭配,结合语义判断正确的介词。
【解析】动词“fill”的固定搭配为“fill sth. with sth.”,意为“用某物装满某物”,是英语中的固定用法。选项A(of)、C(for)、D(to)均无法与“fill”构成表达该语义的正确搭配,因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】介词的固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础的动词介词固定搭配,属于易掌握的基础知识题,侧重考查常用短语的积累。
【难度系数】0.7
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每小题的四个选项中,选出能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
My mom and dad are great cooks. I
1
when I was about six, all the kids in my neighborhood wanted hamburgers and chips,
2
some didn't have money to buy them. So my father tried to make some on the weekend and
3
the kids to eat at my home for free. The kids were very
4
. Also, it helped my brother and me make lots of friends.
Eating together is an enjoyable family activity, and that's one of the
5
I enjoy being home. We used to go to my grandmother's house on Sundays. She was also good at cooking, so we could always have delicious food. Sometimes I
6
her to cook, and she taught me lots of things.
7
, my grandmother died a few years ago. Now I go to my parents' house on Sun-
days. After a busy week, it is really a good
8
to relax. We still sit around a table, eat and talk together. Sometimes I cook for them,and they like my dishes, too.
I think my happy family gives me a beautiful memory. I eat what I like and I feel good about it.
1. A. think B. decide
C. remember D. agree
2. A. and B. or
C. so D. but
3. A. asked B. promised
C. moved D. needed
4. A. busy B. bored
C. happy D. scared
5. A. reasons B. rules
C. stories D. jokes
6. A. chose B. helped
C. sent D. showed
7. A. Sadly B. Surprisingly
C. Clearly D. Importantly
8. A. role B. way
C. result D. answer

答案

1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章围绕作者对家庭烹饪的温暖回忆展开。逐个分析每空:1. 后文是回忆六岁时的事,需选表“记得”的动词;2. 前半句说小孩想要汉堡薯条,后半句说没钱买,是转折关系,选转折连词;3. 结合语境,爸爸让孩子来家免费吃,对应固定搭配;4. 孩子免费吃到想吃的,情绪应为开心;5. 一起吃饭是作者喜欢在家的原因之一;6. 作者帮奶奶做饭,对应固定搭配;7. 奶奶去世是悲伤的事,选合适的副词;8. 忙碌后去父母家是放松的方式,选对应名词。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析,语境为回忆过去,“remember(记得)”符合,选C;
2. 考查连词,前后为转折关系,“but(但是)”正确,选D;
3. 考查固定搭配“ask sb to do sth(让某人做某事)”,结合语境爸爸邀请孩子,选A;
4. 考查形容词,孩子免费吃到想吃的,“happy(开心的)”符合,选C;
5. 考查名词,“reasons(原因)”符合“喜欢在家的原因之一”的语境,选A;
6. 考查固定搭配“help sb to do sth(帮助某人做某事)”,作者帮奶奶做饭,选B;
7. 考查副词,奶奶去世是悲伤的事,“Sadly(悲伤地)”合适,选A;
8. 考查名词,“way(方式)”符合“放松的好方式”的语境,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕家庭温暖回忆展开,贴近学生生活,考查基础词汇、语境逻辑和常用搭配,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两个多余选项。
A: What's your favorite food, Sue?
B: Fruit salad.
A: 1.
C

B: Yes, of course.
A: 2.
E

B: First, we need some fruit. Next, cut up the fruit and put it in a bowl. 3.
G
Finally, mix them up.
A: Oh, I see. 4.
F

B: That's right. It is not difficult. Why not try it right now?
A: 5.
A
I will go and buy some fruit.
A. That's a good idea.
B. You must like it.
C. Can you make it?
D. What do we need?
E. How do you make it?
F. It should be easy to make it.
G. Then, pour some yogurt into the bowl.

答案

1.C 2.E 3.G 4.F 5.A

解析

【分析】补全对话需结合上下文的问答逻辑与语境,先明确对话话题为“制作水果沙拉”,再逐一分析空白处前后句的逻辑关系:1. 后句答语为“Yes, of course”,对应一般疑问句,需询问是否会做;2. 后句是制作步骤,需询问制作方法;3. 制作步骤需衔接前后动作,补充中间环节;4. 后句提到“不难”,需对应表达制作的难易程度;5. 前句是建议,需回应建议的态度。
【解析】1. 答语“Yes, of course”是对一般疑问句的肯定回答,结合语境,A询问Sue是否会做水果沙拉,选C;2. B回答制作步骤,说明A在询问制作方法,选E;3. 制作步骤中,前两步是切水果放碗,接下来应是倒酸奶,选G;4. B说制作不难,对应A表达“做起来应该容易”,选F;5. B建议尝试,A回应赞同的态度,选A。
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.G 4.F 5.A
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕制作水果沙拉的日常话题,考查学生对情景对话的理解与运用能力,需结合上下文逻辑分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8