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8 Read and choose. 情景对话：John正在和Lily分享他的中国之旅。请读一读，选一选，完成下面的对话吧！
A. When did you start your trip?
B. It was so good! I had a special taste of China.
C. Where do you want to visit next?
D. I travelled around China by bike.
E. Did anything interesting happen on the road?
Lily: Hi, John! What did you do over the holiday?
John: Hi, Lily! 1.
Lily: Wow, that’s cool! 2.
John: I started on 19 March. China is so big and beautiful!
Lily: 3.
John: Yes! One day, I lost my water bottle. I went to a house by the road for help. They gave me some water. They also asked me to stay for lunch!
Lily: That’s so nice! How about the food?
John: 4.
Lily: How wonderful! 5.
John: Maybe France.
A. When did you start your trip?
B. It was so good! I had a special taste of China.
C. Where do you want to visit next?
D. I travelled around China by bike.
E. Did anything interesting happen on the road?
Lily: Hi, John! What did you do over the holiday?
John: Hi, Lily! 1.
D
Lily: Wow, that’s cool! 2.
A
John: I started on 19 March. China is so big and beautiful!
Lily: 3.
E
John: Yes! One day, I lost my water bottle. I went to a house by the road for help. They gave me some water. They also asked me to stay for lunch!
Lily: That’s so nice! How about the food?
John: 4.
B
Lily: How wonderful! 5.
C
John: Maybe France.
答案
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
解析
【分析】本题为情景对话补全题，需结合上下文语境选择合适的句子：1. 上句Lily询问John假期做了什么，John需回答具体的旅行行为，对应选项D；2. John回答后提到出发时间，说明Lily此处询问的是旅行的开始时间，对应选项A；3. John后续回答有有趣的事，说明Lily此处是一般疑问句，询问路上是否有有趣的事，对应选项E；4. Lily询问食物情况，John需回答食物的感受，对应选项B；5. John回答想去的国家，说明Lily此处询问的是接下来想去的地方，对应选项C。
【解析】1. 由Lily的问题“What did you do over the holiday?”可知，John需回答假期做的事，D项“I travelled around China by bike.”符合语境，故选D；2. 由John的回答“I started on 19 March.”可知，Lily询问的是旅行的开始时间，A项“When did you start your trip?”符合语境，故选A；3. 由John的回答“Yes!”可知，此处应为一般疑问句，E项“Did anything interesting happen on the road?”是一般疑问句，询问路上是否有有趣的事，符合语境，故选E；4. 由Lily的问题“How about the food?”可知，John需回答食物的情况，B项“It was so good! I had a special taste of China.”符合语境，故选B；5. 由John的回答“Maybe France.”可知，Lily询问的是接下来想去的地方，C项“Where do you want to visit next?”符合语境，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
【知识点】情景交际、日常对话、旅行话题
【点评】本题围绕旅行话题展开情景对话补全，考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力，需结合上下文逻辑选择合适的句子，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 由Lily的问题“What did you do over the holiday?”可知，John需回答假期做的事，D项“I travelled around China by bike.”符合语境，故选D；2. 由John的回答“I started on 19 March.”可知，Lily询问的是旅行的开始时间，A项“When did you start your trip?”符合语境，故选A；3. 由John的回答“Yes!”可知，此处应为一般疑问句，E项“Did anything interesting happen on the road?”是一般疑问句，询问路上是否有有趣的事，符合语境，故选E；4. 由Lily的问题“How about the food?”可知，John需回答食物的情况，B项“It was so good! I had a special taste of China.”符合语境，故选B；5. 由John的回答“Maybe France.”可知，Lily询问的是接下来想去的地方，C项“Where do you want to visit next?”符合语境，故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
【知识点】情景交际、日常对话、旅行话题
【点评】本题围绕旅行话题展开情景对话补全，考查学生对日常交际用语的运用能力，需结合上下文逻辑选择合适的句子，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
9 Read and choose. 读短文，选出正确的选项。
Sun Hao plans to travel to Kunming. He is going to visit Dianchi Lake.
Here are some travel 1 for him.
Dos
● Bring an umbrella.
● 2 comfortable (舒适的) shoes.
● Talk politely (礼貌地) to people.
● Learn about 3 differences before you go.
Don’ts
● No carving (刻) on the rocks (岩石).
● No fishing in the lake.
● No 4 in the lake.
● Don’t 5 the animals.
● Don’t litter (乱扔垃圾).
(
(
(
(
(
Sun Hao plans to travel to Kunming. He is going to visit Dianchi Lake.
Here are some travel 1 for him.
Dos
● Bring an umbrella.
● 2 comfortable (舒适的) shoes.
● Talk politely (礼貌地) to people.
● Learn about 3 differences before you go.
Don’ts
● No carving (刻) on the rocks (岩石).
● No fishing in the lake.
● No 4 in the lake.
● Don’t 5 the animals.
● Don’t litter (乱扔垃圾).
(
A
) 1. A. tips B. plans C. maps(
C
) 2. A. Wash B. Make C. Wear(
A
) 3. A. cultural B. interesting C. big(
B
) 4. A. walking B. swimming C. speaking(
B
) 5. A. see B. feed C. save答案
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
解析
【分析】
首先通读短文，明确主题是去昆明旅行的注意事项。第1题根据后文的Dos（注意事项）和Don’ts，判断此处是“旅行小贴士”；第2题结合“舒适的鞋子”的搭配，选择表示“穿”的词；第3题根据旅行前需了解的差异类型，确定是文化差异；第4题结合湖里禁止的行为常识，选择游泳相关词汇；第5题根据禁止做的事，确定是喂动物。
【解析】
1. 句意：这里有一些给他的旅行小贴士。tip意为“小贴士”，plan（计划）、map（地图）不符合语境，故选A。
2. 句意：穿舒适的鞋子。wear意为“穿”，wash（洗）、make（制作）不符合搭配，故选C。
3. 句意：去之前了解文化差异。cultural意为“文化的”，interesting（有趣的）、big（大的）不符合语境，故选A。
4. 句意：湖里禁止游泳。swim的动名词形式swimming符合语境，walking（走路）、speaking（说话）不符合，故选B。
5. 句意：不要喂动物。feed意为“喂”，see（看见）、save（拯救）不符合语境，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇运用
【点评】
本题围绕旅行场景考查词汇辨析与语境理解，结合常识和固定搭配即可解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先通读短文，明确主题是去昆明旅行的注意事项。第1题根据后文的Dos（注意事项）和Don’ts，判断此处是“旅行小贴士”；第2题结合“舒适的鞋子”的搭配，选择表示“穿”的词；第3题根据旅行前需了解的差异类型，确定是文化差异；第4题结合湖里禁止的行为常识，选择游泳相关词汇；第5题根据禁止做的事，确定是喂动物。
【解析】
1. 句意：这里有一些给他的旅行小贴士。tip意为“小贴士”，plan（计划）、map（地图）不符合语境，故选A。
2. 句意：穿舒适的鞋子。wear意为“穿”，wash（洗）、make（制作）不符合搭配，故选C。
3. 句意：去之前了解文化差异。cultural意为“文化的”，interesting（有趣的）、big（大的）不符合语境，故选A。
4. 句意：湖里禁止游泳。swim的动名词形式swimming符合语境，walking（走路）、speaking（说话）不符合，故选B。
5. 句意：不要喂动物。feed意为“喂”，see（看见）、save（拯救）不符合语境，故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语完形填空、词汇运用
【点评】
本题围绕旅行场景考查词汇辨析与语境理解，结合常识和固定搭配即可解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
