三、完形填空
Hello, everyone. I'd like to tell you about my 1.
There are five buildings in my school: a classroom building, a library, a sports hall, an office building 2 a science building. My 3 is big. It's on the first floor(一楼) of the classroom building. The library is 4 the left of my classroom building. I like going to the library. There are a lot of books in it. 5 students come here and read books in the library. I also like the sports hall. I like 6 and I play basketball in the hall after school, because I always want to stay 7. We study many subjects. My 8 subject is English. Miss Miller is my English teacher and she is very nice. I 9 my teachers and classmates here. 10 are very nice. I'm lucky at this school and I like my school.
()1. A. farm B. day C. school D. family
()2. A. and B. or C. but D. so
()3. A. city B. office C. room D. classroom
()4. A. in B. on C. up D. for
()5. A. Many B. Much C. No D. Little
()6. A. swimming B. football C. basketball D. ping-pong
()7. A. healthy B. fat C. sweet D. tired
()8. A. big B. favourite C. small D. cute
()9. A. play B. plays C. love D. loves
()10. A. She B. He C. It D. They

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B
9. C 10. D

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍自己的学校及相关校园生活。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇用法、固定搭配逐一分析每道题：1题根据后文介绍学校建筑确定核心名词；2题判断并列成分的连接词；3题结合场所描述确定对应词汇；4题运用方位介词的固定搭配；5题根据名词属性选合适的修饰词；6题由后文运动描述确定对应项目；7题结合运动目的选形容词；8题根据语境选表示偏好的词汇；9题依据主语确定谓语动词形式；10题根据指代对象选对应代词。
【解析】
1. 由后文介绍学校的教学楼、图书馆等建筑可知，此处是介绍“我的学校”，故选C。
2. 句中列举的各类建筑是并列关系，需用并列连词and连接，故选A。
3. 后文提到“它在教学楼的一楼”，结合语境可知此处指“教室”，故选D。
4. 固定搭配“on the left”表示“在左边”，符合方位描述，故选B。
5. students是可数名词复数，many修饰可数名词复数；much/little修饰不可数名词，no不符合“很多学生来图书馆”的语境，故选A。
6. 后文明确提到“play basketball in the hall”，可知喜欢的运动是篮球，故选C。
7. 运动的目的是保持健康，“stay healthy”是固定搭配，意为“保持健康”，故选A。
8. 结合语境“我的...科目是英语”，此处表示“最喜欢的”，故选B。
9. 主语是第一人称I，谓语动词用原形；love符合“我爱我的老师和同学”的语义，plays/loves是第三人称单数形式，play不符合语境，故选C。
10. 此处指代前面的“teachers and classmates”（复数），需用复数代词they，故选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文为贴近学生日常的校园介绍类完形填空，主要考察基础词汇、介词搭配及代词用法，难度适中，适合初中低年级学生练习，能帮助巩固校园相关词汇的语境运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

四、阅读理解
Hello, I'm Helen from Guangming Middle School. My school is big and beautiful. There are three classroom buildings, an office building, a sports hall, a dining hall, a library and a science building. In the middle of the school is a big playground. On the left of it are the classroom buildings and an office building. The library and the science building are on the right. Between the office building and the library is the sports hall. We can play basketball in the sports hall. On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can also swim in it, so many students like it. The building in front of the sports hall is the dining hall. It's my favourite place. We can have hamburgers, noodles, chicken soup and fruit in it. And the beef noodles are so delicious!
()1. What's Helen's school like?
A. New and nice. B. Small and old.
C. Big and nice. D. Big and new.
()2. Which buildings are on the right of the playground?
①The library. ②The dining hall. ③The science building. ④The sports hall.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④
()3. When can the students swim in the sports hall?
A. On Thursday mornings. B. On Friday mornings.
C. On Wednesday afternoons. D. On Thursday afternoons.
()4. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?
A. The dining hall. B. The science building.
C. The sports hall. D. The classroom building.

1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A

【分析】
解答这类英语阅读理解选择题，需先通读原文把握大意，再针对每个小题的问题，精准定位原文对应语句，将选项与原文信息逐一比对，选出匹配的答案。具体到各题，需分别定位学校特征、操场右侧建筑、游泳时间、代词指代的相关原文内容。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段“My school is big and beautiful.”，“beautiful”与选项C的“nice”同义，对应选项C。
2. 定位原文“The library and the science building are on the right.”，对应①图书馆、③科学楼，对应选项B。
3. 定位原文“On Thursday and Friday afternoons, we can also swim in it”，对应选项D。
4. 定位原文前一句“The building in front of the sports hall is the dining hall. It's my favourite place. We can have hamburgers... in it”，此处“it”指代前面的“dining hall”，对应选项A。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测题
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础细节类题目，主要考查学生定位原文信息的能力，题目设置直接，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8