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()4. I can't go swimming with you because I have housework to do.
A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many too
A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many too
答案
A
解析
本题考查形容词短语辨析。housework为不可数名词，A选项too much修饰不可数名词；B选项much too修饰形容词或副词；C选项too many修饰可数名词复数；D选项结构错误。因此选A。
()5. —Where do you usually have lunch?
—In the school dining hall. It usually us fish, meat, rice and vegetables.
A.feeds
B.causes
C.serves
D.treats
—In the school dining hall. It usually us fish, meat, rice and vegetables.
A.feeds
B.causes
C.serves
D.treats
答案
C
解析
根据语境，学校餐厅给我们提供食物，serve表示“提供”，符合句意；feed侧重喂养，cause是导致，treat侧重招待/治疗，均不符合。
()6. ______ the gloves, and they can make you warm.
A.Cut down
B.Work out
C.Turn off
D.Put on
A.Cut down
B.Work out
C.Turn off
D.Put on
答案
D
解析
首先分析各选项短语：A.Cut down意为“砍倒”；B.Work out意为“解决；算出”；C.Turn off意为“关掉”；D.Put on意为“穿上”。结合语境“____手套，它们能让你暖和”，可知“穿上手套”符合逻辑，故选D。
()7. Don't let him study too late at night. , he is only a child.
A.After all
B.As a result
C.Excuse me
D.For example
A.After all
B.As a result
C.Excuse me
D.For example
答案
A
解析
先分析各选项：A.After all意为“毕竟”；B.As a result意为“结果”；C.Excuse me意为“打扰一下”；D.For example意为“例如”。结合语境，前句说不要让他学习太晚，后句补充“他只是个孩子”，用“毕竟”符合逻辑，故选A。
()8. Boys, let's just stop here. It's late do anything about it now.
A.so; that
B.too; to
C.enough; to
D.very; that
A.so; that
B.too; to
C.enough; to
D.very; that
答案
B
解析
分析句子结构，需表达“太晚而不能做任何事”，考查固定搭配。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”，后接动词原形，符合语境；A选项so...that后接从句，此处为动词原形do，不符合；C选项enough修饰形容词需后置，结构错误；D选项无此搭配。
()9. — the black jacket? —It's nice.
A.What
B.How
C.Whose
D.What about
A.What
B.How
C.Whose
D.What about
答案
D
解析
根据答语“It's nice.”可知问句询问某物怎么样，“What about + 名词”是固定表达，用于询问某物的情况，符合语境，故选D。
()10. —Would you like some ice cream? —. It's my favourite.
A.I'd like to
B.No, thanks
C.Yes, please
D.No, I'm not thirsty
A.I'd like to
B.No, thanks
C.Yes, please
D.No, I'm not thirsty
答案
C
解析
问句"Would you like sth?"用于询问是否想要某物，答语"It's my favourite."表明想要，需选肯定回答。A用于回答"Would you like to do sth?"的邀请；B、D为否定回答，不符合语境；C"Yes, please"是该问句的标准肯定回答，符合要求。
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. In summer, many people like to eat some (西瓜).
2. Would you like to have some (洋葱)?
3. The (困倦的) students need to have a rest at lunchtime.
4. High-sugar foods are bad for our (心脏).
5. She made a big mistake. And as a (结果), the boss was angry.
1. In summer, many people like to eat some (西瓜).
2. Would you like to have some (洋葱)?
3. The (困倦的) students need to have a rest at lunchtime.
4. High-sugar foods are bad for our (心脏).
5. She made a big mistake. And as a (结果), the boss was angry.
答案
1. watermelons 2. onions 3. sleepy 4. hearts 5. result
解析
本题要求根据汉语提示填写合适的英语单词，需结合句子语境及单词的正确形式（如名词单复数、形容词形式等）完成填空。
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My mother likes eating vegetables, such as carrots and green (bean).
2. I'd like some fruit (salad).
3. I have no (choose) but to wait.
4. He has two (strawberry) cakes at night.
5. The cookie (taste) very sweet.
6. These restaurants' (menu) are all with local specials.
7. Most children like to eat potato (chip).
8. Grandma eats a (balance) diet, so she is very healthy.
9. I'm a little fat. I want to lose (weigh).
10. Tom works as a (wait) in a hotel.
1. My mother likes eating vegetables, such as carrots and green (bean).
2. I'd like some fruit (salad).
3. I have no (choose) but to wait.
4. He has two (strawberry) cakes at night.
5. The cookie (taste) very sweet.
6. These restaurants' (menu) are all with local specials.
7. Most children like to eat potato (chip).
8. Grandma eats a (balance) diet, so she is very healthy.
9. I'm a little fat. I want to lose (weigh).
10. Tom works as a (wait) in a hotel.
答案
1. beans 2. salad 3. choice 4. strawberry 5. tastes 6. menus 7. chips 8. balanced 9. weight 10. waiter
解析
1. 考查可数名词复数，green beans是固定短语，故填beans；2. 考查不可数名词，fruit salad为固定搭配，故填salad；3. 考查动词变名词，have no choice but to do是固定结构，故填choice；4. 考查名词作定语，名词作定语常用单数形式，故填strawberry；5. 考查一般现在时主谓一致，主语the cookie是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填tastes；6. 考查可数名词复数，由restaurants'可知此处用复数，故填menus；7. 考查固定短语，potato chips是固定表达，故填chips；8. 考查名词变形容词，balanced diet是固定短语，故填balanced；9. 考查动词变名词，lose weight是固定短语，故填weight；10. 考查动词变职业名词，wait对应表示职业的名词waiter，故填waiter。
