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四、短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的单词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。
注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
as begin choose comfortable creative first hungry if in kind next share
The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 36 of the new year. Maybe you'll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 37 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 38.
39, think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 40 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 41 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good.
Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 42 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly(有规律地).
You can join a club 43 you are looking to make friends. You can 44 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 45 of people.
In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year's resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year?
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
请从方框内选择适当的单词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。
注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
as begin choose comfortable creative first hungry if in kind next share
The end of one year means the start of a new one. You might think about your resolutions at the 36 of the new year. Maybe you'll decide to take up a hobby this year. But to 37 a hobby is more than just picking an activity. Make sure it is something you are interested 38.
39, think about what brings you happiness. Do you find joy in being outdoors, or do you feel 40 when you stay at home? If you enjoy nature, you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking. For 41 people, activities like painting, cooking or writing may be good.
Then, ask yourself about the time. How much time can you spend on a hobby? Some hobbies, such 42 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time. For other hobbies, you need to do an activity regularly(有规律地).
You can join a club 43 you are looking to make friends. You can 44 an interest with like-minded people in the club. It can be a book club, a sports team or a dancing group. This can be a great way to meet all 45 of people.
In a word, the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement. So for your New Year's resolution, why not get yourself into a hobby this year?
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
41. 42. 43. 44. 45.
答案
36. beginning 37. choose
38. in 39. First
40. comfortable 41. creative
42. as 43. if
44. share 45. kinds
38. in 39. First
40. comfortable 41. creative
42. as 43. if
44. share 45. kinds
解析
【分析】
这是一道短文填空题，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，理解文章围绕“新年选择爱好”展开的主旨；2. 逐个分析每个空格的语法结构（如词性、固定搭配）、上下文语境，结合方框内给出的单词（as, begin, choose, comfortable, creative, first, hungry, if, in, kind, next, share）进行匹配；3. 注意单词的形式变化（如动词变形、序数词转换等），确保每词仅用一次，符合语法和语境要求。
【解析】
36. 固定搭配“at the beginning of”表示“在……的开始”，此处需用begin的动名词形式beginning；
37. 结合语境“选择一个爱好不只是挑选活动”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填choose；
38. 固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，故填介词in；
39. 后文出现表顺序的词“Then”，此处需用序数词First表示“首先”，故填First；
40. 前文询问“在户外是否快乐”，此处对应“在家是否舒服”，故填形容词comfortable；
41. 后文提到的“画画、做饭、写作”属于有创造力的活动，修饰人用形容词creative，故填creative；
42. 固定搭配“such as”表示“例如”，用于举例，故填as；
43. 此处引导条件状语从句，意为“如果你想交朋友”，故填连词if；
44. 固定搭配“share sth with sb”表示“和某人分享某物”，此处指和俱乐部的人分享兴趣，故填share；
45. 固定搭配“all kinds of”表示“各种各样的”，故填kinds。
【答案】
36. beginning 37. choose 38. in 39. First 40. comfortable 41. creative 42. as 43. if 44. share 45. kinds
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、词汇形式变化、序数词使用
【点评】
本题围绕“新年选择爱好”的话题，考查学生对固定搭配、上下文语境的理解及词汇的正确运用，难度适中，需学生结合语法知识和语境逻辑解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道短文填空题，解题思路为：1. 通读全文，理解文章围绕“新年选择爱好”展开的主旨；2. 逐个分析每个空格的语法结构（如词性、固定搭配）、上下文语境，结合方框内给出的单词（as, begin, choose, comfortable, creative, first, hungry, if, in, kind, next, share）进行匹配；3. 注意单词的形式变化（如动词变形、序数词转换等），确保每词仅用一次，符合语法和语境要求。
【解析】
36. 固定搭配“at the beginning of”表示“在……的开始”，此处需用begin的动名词形式beginning；
37. 结合语境“选择一个爱好不只是挑选活动”，不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填choose；
38. 固定搭配“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”，故填介词in；
39. 后文出现表顺序的词“Then”，此处需用序数词First表示“首先”，故填First；
40. 前文询问“在户外是否快乐”，此处对应“在家是否舒服”，故填形容词comfortable；
41. 后文提到的“画画、做饭、写作”属于有创造力的活动，修饰人用形容词creative，故填creative；
42. 固定搭配“such as”表示“例如”，用于举例，故填as；
43. 此处引导条件状语从句，意为“如果你想交朋友”，故填连词if；
44. 固定搭配“share sth with sb”表示“和某人分享某物”，此处指和俱乐部的人分享兴趣，故填share；
45. 固定搭配“all kinds of”表示“各种各样的”，故填kinds。
【答案】
36. beginning 37. choose 38. in 39. First 40. comfortable 41. creative 42. as 43. if 44. share 45. kinds
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、词汇形式变化、序数词使用
【点评】
本题围绕“新年选择爱好”的话题，考查学生对固定搭配、上下文语境的理解及词汇的正确运用，难度适中，需学生结合语法知识和语境逻辑解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息回答五个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
I am Wang Ming and I'm 28 years old. I enjoy reading a lot because it helps me learn new skills and has brought me pleasure and success. Reading influences my life in many ways. So I want to be a teacher and teach others to read.
I finished my high school education in Maoming, and then went to university in Guangzhou. I studied languages and majored in(主修) English. During my college time, I also read many books. At university, I took part in many activities. I was chairman of the English Film Club and a member of the university football team.
I worked as a teacher. I taught at a well-known language school in Shenzhen. This has been a good experience. I have also taught special courses in reading, showing students how to make friends with books.
I am a warm and friendly person, and my students enjoy my lessons. I think language learning and reading can be fun. I always encourage my students to speak English outside the classroom. I helped my students put on plays and sing English songs.
46. Why does Wang Ming want to be a teacher and teach others to read?
47. Where did Wang Ming go to university?
48. What did Wang Ming do in Shenzhen?
49. What is Wang Ming like?
50. What does Wang Ming always encourage his students to do?
I am Wang Ming and I'm 28 years old. I enjoy reading a lot because it helps me learn new skills and has brought me pleasure and success. Reading influences my life in many ways. So I want to be a teacher and teach others to read.
I finished my high school education in Maoming, and then went to university in Guangzhou. I studied languages and majored in(主修) English. During my college time, I also read many books. At university, I took part in many activities. I was chairman of the English Film Club and a member of the university football team.
I worked as a teacher. I taught at a well-known language school in Shenzhen. This has been a good experience. I have also taught special courses in reading, showing students how to make friends with books.
I am a warm and friendly person, and my students enjoy my lessons. I think language learning and reading can be fun. I always encourage my students to speak English outside the classroom. I helped my students put on plays and sing English songs.
46. Why does Wang Ming want to be a teacher and teach others to read?
Because reading influences his life in many ways.
47. Where did Wang Ming go to university?
In Guangzhou.
48. What did Wang Ming do in Shenzhen?
He taught at a well-known language school.
49. What is Wang Ming like?
Warm and friendly.
50. What does Wang Ming always encourage his students to do?
To speak English outside the classroom.
答案
46. Because reading influences his life in many ways.
47. In Guangzhou.
48. He taught at a well-known language school.
49. Warm and friendly.
50. To speak English outside the classroom.
47. In Guangzhou.
48. He taught at a well-known language school.
49. Warm and friendly.
50. To speak English outside the classroom.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解的信息提取题，需先明确每个问题的核心，再带着问题回到短文中定位对应关键语句，最后提取准确信息整理成符合要求的答案，确保语法正确、信息完整。
【解析】
46题：根据短文第一段“Reading influences my life in many ways. So I want to be a teacher and teach others to read.”，可提取原因；
47题：根据短文第二段“then went to university in Guangzhou.”，可提取地点；
48题：根据短文第三段“I taught at a well-known language school in Shenzhen.”，可提取行为；
49题：根据短文第四段“I am a warm and friendly person”，可提取性格；
50题：根据短文第四段“I always encourage my students to speak English outside the classroom.”，可提取鼓励的内容。
【答案】
46. Because reading influences his life in many ways.
47. In Guangzhou.
48. He taught at a well-known language school.
49. Warm and friendly.
50. To speak English outside the classroom.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，只要仔细阅读短文，对应问题找到原文语句即可准确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解的信息提取题，需先明确每个问题的核心，再带着问题回到短文中定位对应关键语句，最后提取准确信息整理成符合要求的答案，确保语法正确、信息完整。
【解析】
46题：根据短文第一段“Reading influences my life in many ways. So I want to be a teacher and teach others to read.”，可提取原因；
47题：根据短文第二段“then went to university in Guangzhou.”，可提取地点；
48题：根据短文第三段“I taught at a well-known language school in Shenzhen.”，可提取行为；
49题：根据短文第四段“I am a warm and friendly person”，可提取性格；
50题：根据短文第四段“I always encourage my students to speak English outside the classroom.”，可提取鼓励的内容。
【答案】
46. Because reading influences his life in many ways.
47. In Guangzhou.
48. He taught at a well-known language school.
49. Warm and friendly.
50. To speak English outside the classroom.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文关键信息的能力，只要仔细阅读短文，对应问题找到原文语句即可准确作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
