五、首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
体裁:应用文 主题:学校生活 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率: /10
If you dislike feeling bored,
If you want to have f 1 ,
Just come to our classroom,
And join e 2 .
It's the best class
In the whole of the s 3 ,
There's laughter and chatter,
And kids acting cool.
There's our teacher,who tells jokes,
And friends who share smiles,
The kids who draw pictures,
And make a 4 in piles(堆).
There's Tom,who loves jumping,
And Sue,who sings l 5 ,
The desk that keeps creaking(嘎吱作响),
And games that wow the crowd.
We do cool s 6 experiments(实验),
With glue,we create,
We read lots of books,
And learn something g 7 .
So come to our classroom,
You don't n 8 a map or guide(导游),
You'll feel it from a block away,
And the door's always open wide.
You won't mind(介意) the noise,
You'll just l 9 the cheer—
F 10 there's never a dull(无聊的) moment
In the class we have here!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
体裁:应用文 主题:学校生活 难度:★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率: /10
If you dislike feeling bored,
If you want to have f 1 ,
Just come to our classroom,
And join e 2 .
It's the best class
In the whole of the s 3 ,
There's laughter and chatter,
And kids acting cool.
There's our teacher,who tells jokes,
And friends who share smiles,
The kids who draw pictures,
And make a 4 in piles(堆).
There's Tom,who loves jumping,
And Sue,who sings l 5 ,
The desk that keeps creaking(嘎吱作响),
And games that wow the crowd.
We do cool s 6 experiments(实验),
With glue,we create,
We read lots of books,
And learn something g 7 .
So come to our classroom,
You don't n 8 a map or guide(导游),
You'll feel it from a block away,
And the door's always open wide.
You won't mind(介意) the noise,
You'll just l 9 the cheer—
F 10 there's never a dull(无聊的) moment
In the class we have here!
1.
fun
2.
everyone
3.
school
4.
art
5.
loudly
答案
五、【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了作者充满笑声和乐趣的班级。
1. fun 【解析】根据上文“If you dislike feeling bored”可知,如果不喜欢无聊,想要玩得开心,可以来我们的教室;have fun表示“玩得开心”。故填fun。
2. everyone 【解析】根据上文“Just come to our classroom”可知,可以来我们的教室,加入每一个人。故填everyone。
3. school 【解析】根据上文“It's the best class”可知,是整个学校最好的一个班级。故填school。
4. art 【解析】根据上文“The kids who draw pictures”可知,画画的孩子们把艺术品堆成一堆。故填art。
5. loudly 【解析】根据上文“who loves jumping”和下文“... keeps creaking ... wow the crowd”可知,汤姆喜欢跳,桌子嘎吱作响,大家对游戏惊叹,都展示了教室的嘈杂,由此可知,此处指大声唱歌。故填loudly。
6. science 【解析】根据空后“experiments”可知,此处指科学实验。故填science。
7. good/great 【解析】根据上文“We read lots of books”可知,通过看书学到了一些很棒的东西。故填good/great。
8. need 【解析】根据下文“You'll feel it from a block away, And the door's always open wide.”可知,你将会在一个街区外感受到它,门总是敞开的,由此可知,不需要地图或导游。故填need。
9. love/like 【解析】根据上文“You won't mind the noise”可知,不会介意噪音,会喜欢欢呼声。故填love/like。
10. For 【解析】根据上文“You'll just l 9 the cheer”和空后“there's never a dull moment”可知,会爱上欢呼声,是因为没有无聊的时刻;句首首字母大写。故填For。
1. fun 【解析】根据上文“If you dislike feeling bored”可知,如果不喜欢无聊,想要玩得开心,可以来我们的教室;have fun表示“玩得开心”。故填fun。
2. everyone 【解析】根据上文“Just come to our classroom”可知,可以来我们的教室,加入每一个人。故填everyone。
3. school 【解析】根据上文“It's the best class”可知,是整个学校最好的一个班级。故填school。
4. art 【解析】根据上文“The kids who draw pictures”可知,画画的孩子们把艺术品堆成一堆。故填art。
5. loudly 【解析】根据上文“who loves jumping”和下文“... keeps creaking ... wow the crowd”可知,汤姆喜欢跳,桌子嘎吱作响,大家对游戏惊叹,都展示了教室的嘈杂,由此可知,此处指大声唱歌。故填loudly。
6. science 【解析】根据空后“experiments”可知,此处指科学实验。故填science。
7. good/great 【解析】根据上文“We read lots of books”可知,通过看书学到了一些很棒的东西。故填good/great。
8. need 【解析】根据下文“You'll feel it from a block away, And the door's always open wide.”可知,你将会在一个街区外感受到它,门总是敞开的,由此可知,不需要地图或导游。故填need。
9. love/like 【解析】根据上文“You won't mind the noise”可知,不会介意噪音,会喜欢欢呼声。故填love/like。
10. For 【解析】根据上文“You'll just l 9 the cheer”和空后“there's never a dull moment”可知,会爱上欢呼声,是因为没有无聊的时刻;句首首字母大写。故填For。
解析
【分析】做首字母填空时,需先通读全文把握主题(介绍充满乐趣的班级),再逐空结合上下文语境、首字母提示、固定搭配及词性要求确定单词,最后验证单词是否符合语法和语义逻辑。
【解析】1. 根据上文“dislike feeling bored”,结合固定搭配have fun(玩得开心),可知填fun;2. 根据上文“come to our classroom”,语境为加入班级里的每一个人,故填everyone;3. 根据上文“the best class”,此处指整个学校里最好的班级,故填school;4. 根据上文“The kids who draw pictures”,可知画画的孩子将艺术品堆成一堆,故填art;5. 此处修饰动词sing需用副词,结合上下文体现班级热闹的语境,填loudly;6. 根据空后“experiments”,结合“科学实验”的固定表达,填science;7. 根据上文“read lots of books”,语境为学到很棒的东西,故填good/great;8. 根据下文“不需要地图或导游”的语境,结合首字母填need;9. 根据上文“won't mind the noise”,语境为喜欢欢呼声,故填love/like;10. 此处表原因,句首需大写,结合语境填For。
【答案】1. fun 2. everyone 3. school 4. art 5. loudly 6. science 7. good/great 8. need 9. love/like 10. For
【知识点】词汇运用;固定搭配;语境理解
【点评】本题为围绕学校班级生活的首字母填空题,考查学生的阅读理解能力、词汇积累及固定搭配运用,需结合上下文推理单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.4
【解析】1. 根据上文“dislike feeling bored”,结合固定搭配have fun(玩得开心),可知填fun;2. 根据上文“come to our classroom”,语境为加入班级里的每一个人,故填everyone;3. 根据上文“the best class”,此处指整个学校里最好的班级,故填school;4. 根据上文“The kids who draw pictures”,可知画画的孩子将艺术品堆成一堆,故填art;5. 此处修饰动词sing需用副词,结合上下文体现班级热闹的语境,填loudly;6. 根据空后“experiments”,结合“科学实验”的固定表达,填science;7. 根据上文“read lots of books”,语境为学到很棒的东西,故填good/great;8. 根据下文“不需要地图或导游”的语境,结合首字母填need;9. 根据上文“won't mind the noise”,语境为喜欢欢呼声,故填love/like;10. 此处表原因,句首需大写,结合语境填For。
【答案】1. fun 2. everyone 3. school 4. art 5. loudly 6. science 7. good/great 8. need 9. love/like 10. For
【知识点】词汇运用;固定搭配;语境理解
【点评】本题为围绕学校班级生活的首字母填空题,考查学生的阅读理解能力、词汇积累及固定搭配运用,需结合上下文推理单词,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.4
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