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重点
句子
检测
根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 尽管许多任务失败或不得不取消,但太空探索从未停止过。
Though many missions or had to be canceled, never stopped.
2. 在空间站上,宇航员有很多种菜肴可以选择。
On the space station, astronauts have many kinds of dishes .
3. 长期以来,人类一直对恒星充满好奇。
Humans have long the stars.
4. 人类在太空中最远的旅行只有大约40万公里,到达月球的背面。
The farthest that any human in space is only about 400,000 kilometres, to the of the moon.
5. 人们希望在不久的将来建立月球基地,以便科学家们可以在那里合作,做更多的研究。
that moon bases in the near future so that scientists can cooperate and there.
6. 新技术可以用来帮助在火星和其他行星上建立空间站。
New technologies can build stations on Mars and other planets.
7. 随着时间的推移,探访其他星球的最疯狂的梦想似乎也有可能实现。
In time, possible that of visiting other planets will also come true.
8. 例如,一些卫星帮助我们处理气候变化引起的问题。
Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems by .
单元
一般将来时的被动语态
句子
检测
根据汉语意思翻译下列句子,每空一词。
1. 尽管许多任务失败或不得不取消,但太空探索从未停止过。
Though many missions or had to be canceled, never stopped.
2. 在空间站上,宇航员有很多种菜肴可以选择。
On the space station, astronauts have many kinds of dishes .
3. 长期以来,人类一直对恒星充满好奇。
Humans have long the stars.
4. 人类在太空中最远的旅行只有大约40万公里,到达月球的背面。
The farthest that any human in space is only about 400,000 kilometres, to the of the moon.
5. 人们希望在不久的将来建立月球基地,以便科学家们可以在那里合作,做更多的研究。
that moon bases in the near future so that scientists can cooperate and there.
6. 新技术可以用来帮助在火星和其他行星上建立空间站。
New technologies can build stations on Mars and other planets.
7. 随着时间的推移,探访其他星球的最疯狂的梦想似乎也有可能实现。
In time, possible that of visiting other planets will also come true.
8. 例如,一些卫星帮助我们处理气候变化引起的问题。
Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems by .
单元
一般将来时的被动语态
答案
1. Though many missions failed or had to be canceled, space exploration never stopped.
2. On the space station, astronauts have many kinds of dishes to choose from.
3. Humans have long been curious about the stars.
4. The farthest that any human has travelled in space is only about 400,000 kilometres, to the far side of the moon.
5. It is hoped that moon bases will be built in the near future so that scientists can cooperate and do more research there.
6. New technologies can be used to help build stations on Mars and other planets.
7. In time, it seems possible that the wildest dream of visiting other planets will also come true.
8. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
2. On the space station, astronauts have many kinds of dishes to choose from.
3. Humans have long been curious about the stars.
4. The farthest that any human has travelled in space is only about 400,000 kilometres, to the far side of the moon.
5. It is hoped that moon bases will be built in the near future so that scientists can cooperate and do more research there.
6. New technologies can be used to help build stations on Mars and other planets.
7. In time, it seems possible that the wildest dream of visiting other planets will also come true.
8. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
解析
【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思补全英文句子的题型，需结合英语语法规则、固定搭配及词汇含义，逐句分析空缺处应填的内容，确保每空一词且符合语境与表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 第一句中，“失败”对应动词过去式failed（与后面had to canceled时态一致）；“太空探索”是space exploration，作后半句主语，故填failed; space exploration。
2. 第二句中，“可以选择”用不定式to choose from作后置定语修饰dishes，表“可供选择的”，故填to choose from。
3. 第三句中，“对...充满好奇”是固定搭配be curious about，结合现在完成时have，故填been curious about。
4. 第四句中，“旅行”对应现在完成时has travelled；“背面”是far side，故填has travelled; far side。
5. 第五句中，固定句型It is hoped that表“人们希望”；“建立”用一般将来时的被动语态will be built；“做更多研究”是do more research，故填It is hoped; will be built; do more research。
6. 第六句中，“被用来帮助”是被动语态be used to help，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填be used to help。
7. 第七句中，固定结构it seems possible表“似乎有可能”；“最疯狂的梦想”是the wildest dream，故填it seems; the wildest dream。
8. 第八句中，“引起的”用过去分词caused作后置定语修饰problems；“气候变化”是climate change，故填caused; climate change。
【答案】
1. Though many missions failed or had to be canceled, space exploration never stopped.
2. On the space station, astronauts have many kinds of dishes to choose from.
3. Humans have long been curious about the stars.
4. The farthest that any human has travelled in space is only about 400,000 kilometres, to the far side of the moon.
5. It is hoped that moon bases will be built in the near future so that scientists can cooperate and do more research there.
6. New technologies can be used to help build stations on Mars and other planets.
7. In time, it seems possible that the wildest dream of visiting other planets will also come true.
8. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
【知识点】
固定搭配、被动语态、现在完成时
【点评】
本题围绕太空探索话题，考查了单元核心语法（一般将来时的被动语态）、固定表达及词汇运用，是单元重点知识的综合检测，需学生熟练掌握相关知识点并结合语境灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为根据汉语意思补全英文句子的题型，需结合英语语法规则、固定搭配及词汇含义，逐句分析空缺处应填的内容，确保每空一词且符合语境与表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 第一句中，“失败”对应动词过去式failed（与后面had to canceled时态一致）；“太空探索”是space exploration，作后半句主语，故填failed; space exploration。
2. 第二句中，“可以选择”用不定式to choose from作后置定语修饰dishes，表“可供选择的”，故填to choose from。
3. 第三句中，“对...充满好奇”是固定搭配be curious about，结合现在完成时have，故填been curious about。
4. 第四句中，“旅行”对应现在完成时has travelled；“背面”是far side，故填has travelled; far side。
5. 第五句中，固定句型It is hoped that表“人们希望”；“建立”用一般将来时的被动语态will be built；“做更多研究”是do more research，故填It is hoped; will be built; do more research。
6. 第六句中，“被用来帮助”是被动语态be used to help，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填be used to help。
7. 第七句中，固定结构it seems possible表“似乎有可能”；“最疯狂的梦想”是the wildest dream，故填it seems; the wildest dream。
8. 第八句中，“引起的”用过去分词caused作后置定语修饰problems；“气候变化”是climate change，故填caused; climate change。
【答案】
1. Though many missions failed or had to be canceled, space exploration never stopped.
2. On the space station, astronauts have many kinds of dishes to choose from.
3. Humans have long been curious about the stars.
4. The farthest that any human has travelled in space is only about 400,000 kilometres, to the far side of the moon.
5. It is hoped that moon bases will be built in the near future so that scientists can cooperate and do more research there.
6. New technologies can be used to help build stations on Mars and other planets.
7. In time, it seems possible that the wildest dream of visiting other planets will also come true.
8. Some satellites, for example, help us deal with problems caused by climate change.
【知识点】
固定搭配、被动语态、现在完成时
【点评】
本题围绕太空探索话题，考查了单元核心语法（一般将来时的被动语态）、固定表达及词汇运用，是单元重点知识的综合检测，需学生熟练掌握相关知识点并结合语境灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.6
