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五、阅读理解
My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.
One day during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.
“Your mum only has one eye!” shouted some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared.
“If you embarrass(使……尴尬) me, why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.
At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mum crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.
Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.
“My son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mum, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.”
I cried out aloud. Only then did I realise how beautiful my mother was!
(
A. Because he thought she was ugly.
B. Because his classmates didn’t like her.
C. Because his mum couldn’t see anything.
D. Because his mum was too strict with him.
(
A. The writer was very sad.
B. The writer was very angry.
C. The writer was very excited.
D. The writer was very surprised.
(
A. Because she had a serious car accident.
B. Because she was born with only one eye.
C. Because she sold it for some money.
D. Because she used it to save her son’s sight.
(
A. A mother’s great love for her son.
B. A boy’s special experience at a school.
C. The difficulties on a boy’s way to success.
D. A naughty boy’s experience of growing up.
My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.
One day during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.
“Your mum only has one eye!” shouted some of my classmates. I wished my mother would have just disappeared.
“If you embarrass(使……尴尬) me, why don’t you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.
At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mum crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.
Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.
“My son, I’m sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye. As a mum, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave you mine. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.”
I cried out aloud. Only then did I realise how beautiful my mother was!
(
A
)1. Why didn’t the writer want his mum to show up at his school?A. Because he thought she was ugly.
B. Because his classmates didn’t like her.
C. Because his mum couldn’t see anything.
D. Because his mum was too strict with him.
(
B
)2. What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A. The writer was very sad.
B. The writer was very angry.
C. The writer was very excited.
D. The writer was very surprised.
(
D
)3. Why did the writer’s mum lose one eye?A. Because she had a serious car accident.
B. Because she was born with only one eye.
C. Because she sold it for some money.
D. Because she used it to save her son’s sight.
(
A
)4. What is the story mainly about?A. A mother’s great love for her son.
B. A boy’s special experience at a school.
C. The difficulties on a boy’s way to success.
D. A naughty boy’s experience of growing up.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. A
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题，需先带着问题回原文定位找依据。第1题，从第一段及后文作者称妈妈“ugly”可判断原因；第2题，关注第4段作者对妈妈的激烈言语，判断情绪；第3题，定位妈妈的信件内容找原因；第4题，梳理全文核心情感确定主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题，根据第一段“My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.”及后文作者称妈妈“ugly”，可知作者不想妈妈去学校是因为觉得她丑，选A；
2. 细节理解题，第4段作者对妈妈大喊“如果你让我尴尬，为什么不去死”，言语激烈，表现出他的愤怒，选B；
3. 细节理解题，根据妈妈的信中“When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye... So I gave you mine.”，可知妈妈为救儿子的视力失去一只眼睛，选D；
4. 主旨大意题，全文围绕妈妈牺牲自己的眼睛救儿子，体现母爱的伟大，选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解题、主旨大意题）
【点评】
本文是情感类记叙文阅读理解，考查学生对细节信息的定位和主旨的把握，题目难度适中，需结合原文内容准确判断。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类阅读理解题，需先带着问题回原文定位找依据。第1题，从第一段及后文作者称妈妈“ugly”可判断原因；第2题，关注第4段作者对妈妈的激烈言语，判断情绪；第3题，定位妈妈的信件内容找原因；第4题，梳理全文核心情感确定主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题，根据第一段“My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school.”及后文作者称妈妈“ugly”，可知作者不想妈妈去学校是因为觉得她丑，选A；
2. 细节理解题，第4段作者对妈妈大喊“如果你让我尴尬，为什么不去死”，言语激烈，表现出他的愤怒，选B；
3. 细节理解题，根据妈妈的信中“When you were little, you got into an accident and lost your eye... So I gave you mine.”，可知妈妈为救儿子的视力失去一只眼睛，选D；
4. 主旨大意题，全文围绕妈妈牺牲自己的眼睛救儿子，体现母爱的伟大，选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解题、主旨大意题）
【点评】
本文是情感类记叙文阅读理解，考查学生对细节信息的定位和主旨的把握，题目难度适中，需结合原文内容准确判断。
【难度系数】
0.7
