给下列句子选择相应的中文意思。
(
(
(
(
A. 笑是最好的良药。 B. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。
C. 生命在于运动。 D. 早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。
(
B
)1. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.(
C
)2. Life lies in movement.(
A
)3. Laughter is the best medicine.(
D
)4. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.A. 笑是最好的良药。 B. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。
C. 生命在于运动。 D. 早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。
答案
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D
解析
【分析】本题为英语谚语与中文意思的匹配题,解题思路是:先提取每个英语句子的核心关键词,再匹配对应中文选项的核心内容,逐一对应即可得出答案。具体来说,需抓住各句子的关键名词、动词短语等,再与选项的中文含义对应匹配。
【解析】1. 句子“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”的核心含义是“一天一苹果,医生远离我”,对应选项B;2. 句子“Life lies in movement”的核心含义是“生命在于运动”,对应选项C;3. 句子“Laughter is the best medicine”的核心含义是“笑是最好的良药”,对应选项A;4. 句子“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise”的核心含义是“早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明”,对应选项D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】英语谚语翻译、日常英语表达
【点评】本题考查常见英语谚语的含义匹配,内容贴近日常,难度较低,只要掌握基础英语词汇和常见谚语就能轻松解答,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 句子“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”的核心含义是“一天一苹果,医生远离我”,对应选项B;2. 句子“Life lies in movement”的核心含义是“生命在于运动”,对应选项C;3. 句子“Laughter is the best medicine”的核心含义是“笑是最好的良药”,对应选项A;4. 句子“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise”的核心含义是“早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明”,对应选项D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D
【知识点】英语谚语翻译、日常英语表达
【点评】本题考查常见英语谚语的含义匹配,内容贴近日常,难度较低,只要掌握基础英语词汇和常见谚语就能轻松解答,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8
二 根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。
1. To live a healthy life, we should have a h
2. Don't s
3. You should e
4. When I'm alone, I like to t
5. You can also j
1. To live a healthy life, we should have a h
healthy
diet.2. Don't s
stay
up late. It's bad for your health.3. You should e
exercise
often. You can jump rope or play ball games.4. When I'm alone, I like to t
think
about happy things.5. You can also j
join
clubs and teams at school.答案
1. healthy 2. stay 3. exercise 4. think 5. join
解析
【分析】
做这类根据句意及首字母补全单词的题目时,需先理解每个句子的语境,再结合给出的首字母,联系常用词汇、固定搭配或短语,推断出符合句意的单词,确保单词形式正确。
【解析】
1. 句意:为了过健康的生活,我们应该有健康的饮食。结合首字母h,“healthy(健康的)”可修饰名词diet,符合语境。
2. 句意:不要熬夜,这对你的健康有害。固定短语“stay up late”意为“熬夜”,结合首字母s,填stay。
3. 句意:你应该经常锻炼,你可以跳绳或玩球类游戏。结合首字母e,“exercise(锻炼)”符合语境。
4. 句意:当我独处时,我喜欢想开心的事。固定短语“think about”意为“思考,想”,结合首字母t,填think。
5. 句意:你也可以加入学校的俱乐部和团队。结合首字母j,“join(加入)”符合语境。
【答案】
1. healthy 2. stay 3. exercise 4. think 5. join
【知识点】
根据首字母补全单词、常用词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础词汇补全题,主要考查常用词汇和固定短语的掌握,需结合句意与首字母匹配单词,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类根据句意及首字母补全单词的题目时,需先理解每个句子的语境,再结合给出的首字母,联系常用词汇、固定搭配或短语,推断出符合句意的单词,确保单词形式正确。
【解析】
1. 句意:为了过健康的生活,我们应该有健康的饮食。结合首字母h,“healthy(健康的)”可修饰名词diet,符合语境。
2. 句意:不要熬夜,这对你的健康有害。固定短语“stay up late”意为“熬夜”,结合首字母s,填stay。
3. 句意:你应该经常锻炼,你可以跳绳或玩球类游戏。结合首字母e,“exercise(锻炼)”符合语境。
4. 句意:当我独处时,我喜欢想开心的事。固定短语“think about”意为“思考,想”,结合首字母t,填think。
5. 句意:你也可以加入学校的俱乐部和团队。结合首字母j,“join(加入)”符合语境。
【答案】
1. healthy 2. stay 3. exercise 4. think 5. join
【知识点】
根据首字母补全单词、常用词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础词汇补全题,主要考查常用词汇和固定短语的掌握,需结合句意与首字母匹配单词,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.6
三 阅读短文,补全表格。
Hello! I'm Ann. How can I live a healthy life? First, I eat healthy food. I often eat fish, beef and vegetables. I also eat fruit and nuts(坚果). Then, I exercise often. I exercise for about 30 minutes every day. I jump rope or run. Next, I don't stay up late. I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock. It's important to get enough sleep. Finally, I think about happy things. I got a gift at my birthday party. I took a trip with my parents. How about you? How can you live a healthy life?

Hello! I'm Ann. How can I live a healthy life? First, I eat healthy food. I often eat fish, beef and vegetables. I also eat fruit and nuts(坚果). Then, I exercise often. I exercise for about 30 minutes every day. I jump rope or run. Next, I don't stay up late. I usually go to bed at 9 o'clock. It's important to get enough sleep. Finally, I think about happy things. I got a gift at my birthday party. I took a trip with my parents. How about you? How can you live a healthy life?
答案
1. Eat healthy food.
2. Exercise often.
3. Don't stay up late.
4. Think about happy things.
2. Exercise often.
3. Don't stay up late.
4. Think about happy things.
解析
【分析】首先阅读短文,定位文中表示顺序的关键词(First、Then、Next、Finally),提取每个关键词后的核心内容,对应表格的四个问题,即可完成补全。
【解析】根据短文内容,按顺序提取要点:1. First后对应“eat healthy food”;2. Then后对应“exercise often”;3. Next后对应“don't stay up late”;4. Finally后对应“think about happy things”,将这些内容填入表格对应序号即可。
【答案】1. Eat healthy food.
2. Exercise often.
3. Don't stay up late.
4. Think about happy things.
【知识点】阅读理解,信息提取
【点评】本题考查从短文中提取关键信息的能力,通过定位顺序词就能快速找到答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】根据短文内容,按顺序提取要点:1. First后对应“eat healthy food”;2. Then后对应“exercise often”;3. Next后对应“don't stay up late”;4. Finally后对应“think about happy things”,将这些内容填入表格对应序号即可。
【答案】1. Eat healthy food.
2. Exercise often.
3. Don't stay up late.
4. Think about happy things.
【知识点】阅读理解,信息提取
【点评】本题考查从短文中提取关键信息的能力,通过定位顺序词就能快速找到答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
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