2026年新课程课堂同步练习册八年级英语下册外研版第66页答案
Ⅲ. 读一读,仿一仿。
1. 发现信息 (琥珀告诉我们一个信息)
They can tell us whether dinosaurs had feathers, but that's not all.
仿写: 这张地图能告诉我们通往森林的路是否封闭。
The map can tell us whether the road to the forest is closed.


2. 证实事实 (琥珀证明了一个事实)
The find proves that the flower grew there 35 million years ago.
仿写: 这张照片证明了我们在森林里找到了一朵特殊的花。
This photo proves that we found a special flower in the forest.


3. 更新观念 (发现改变了旧想法)
The discovery of this African species has changed old beliefs about the history of ants.
仿写: 这个发现改变了我们关于这片森林的旧看法。
This discovery has changed our old beliefs about the forest.


4. 理解规律 (帮助理解了一个道理)
They also help us understand that life on earth has always changed.
仿写:这帮助我们理解大自然充满了惊喜。
This helps us understand that nature is full of surprises.


5. 展望未来 (能探索更多秘密)
Then we can use this key to unlock more secrets of nature.
仿写: 现在我们想解开这片森林的更多秘密。
Now we want to unlock more secrets of the forest.

答案

1. The map can tell us whether the road to the forest is closed.
2. This photo proves that we found a special flower in the forest.
3. This discovery has changed our old beliefs about the forest.
4. This helps us understand that nature is full of surprises.
5. Now we want to unlock more secrets of the forest.

解析

【分析】
这是英语句型仿写题,解题核心是先提炼每个例句的固定结构,再将中文仿写内容准确翻译成英文并套入对应句型:
1. 第一题例句结构为“主语 + can tell us whether + 陈述语序的从句”,需先确定主语“这张地图”(The map),再把“通往森林的路是否封闭”转化为陈述语序的从句;
2. 第二题例句结构为“主语 + proves that + 陈述语序的从句”,确定主语“这张照片”(This photo),将“我们在森林里找到了一朵特殊的花”转化为从句;
3. 第三题例句结构为“主语 + has changed + 所属格+ old beliefs about + 宾语”,主语是“这个发现”(This discovery),“我们关于这片森林的旧看法”对应“our old beliefs about the forest”;
4. 第四题例句结构为“主语 + helps us understand that + 陈述语序的从句”,主语“这”(This),“大自然充满了惊喜”转化为从句;
5. 第五题例句结构为“时间状语 + 主语 + want to unlock more secrets of + 宾语”,时间状语“现在”(Now),主语“我们”(we),宾语“这片森林”(the forest)。
【解析】
1. 根据例句“can tell us whether”结构,主语为“The map”,从句“the road to the forest is closed”,组合得:The map can tell us whether the road to the forest is closed.
2. 根据例句“proves that”结构,主语“This photo”,从句“we found a special flower in the forest”,组合得:This photo proves that we found a special flower in the forest.
3. 根据例句“has changed old beliefs about”结构,主语“This discovery”,将“我们的”译为“our”,“这片森林”译为“the forest”,组合得:This discovery has changed our old beliefs about the forest.
4. 根据例句“helps us understand that”结构,主语“This”,从句“nature is full of surprises”,组合得:This helps us understand that nature is full of surprises.
5. 根据例句“unlock more secrets of”结构,时间状语“Now”,主语“we”,“想”译为“want to”,组合得:Now we want to unlock more secrets of the forest.
【答案】
1. The map can tell us whether the road to the forest is closed.
2. This photo proves that we found a special flower in the forest.
3. This discovery has changed our old beliefs about the forest.
4. This helps us understand that nature is full of surprises.
5. Now we want to unlock more secrets of the forest.
【知识点】
宾语从句运用、固定句型仿写、短语搭配
【点评】
本题通过“例句+仿写”的形式,考察学生对特定英语句型的掌握与迁移运用能力,要求学生准确识别例句结构,同时注意英汉翻译的准确性和从句的陈述语序,有助于提升学生的句型运用和英汉互译能力。
【难度系数】
0.7