2026年学习之友七年级英语下册人教版第5页答案
Ⅳ. 补全对话。
A: Hey, Anna.
What's your favourite animals?
?
B: My favourite animals are pandas.
A:
Where are they from?
?
B: They are from Sichuan, China.
A:
Why do you like them?
?
B: Because they are very cute. Do you like them?
A: Yes, I do. But
I don't like wolves.
.
B: Wolves? Why don't you like them?
A:
Because they are dangerous/scary.
.
B: I see.

答案

Ⅳ. 1. What's your favourite animals? 2. Where are they from? 3. Why do you like them? 4. I don't like wolves. 5. Because they are dangerous/scary.

解析

【解析】
1. 根据B的答语“My favourite animals are pandas.”,可知此处应询问对方最喜欢的动物是什么,故填What's your favourite animals?
2. 根据B的答语“They are from Sichuan, China.”,可知此处应询问熊猫来自哪里,故填Where are they from?
3. 根据B的答语“Because they are very cute.”,可知此处应询问喜欢熊猫的原因,故填Why do you like them?
4. 根据下文B提到“Wolves? Why don't you like them?”,可知此处应表达自己不喜欢狼,故填I don't like wolves.
5. 根据B的问题“Why don't you like them?”,可知此处应回答不喜欢狼的原因,如Because they are dangerous/scary.
【答案】
1. What's your favourite animals?
2. Where are they from?
3. Why do you like them?
4. I don't like wolves.
5. Because they are dangerous/scary.
【知识点】
特殊疑问句运用、喜好原因表达
【点评】
本题通过日常对话情景,考查学生对询问喜好、来源、原因的特殊疑问句及个人喜好表达的掌握,需结合上下文语境作答,侧重语言的实际交际运用。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. 用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。
an, sleep, scary, year, tiger, animal, like, people, what, Australia
Welcome to our zoo. Here, you can see all kinds of (1)
animals
. First you can see a (2)
tiger
from Jilin. Don't be afraid of it. It's not (3)
scary
. Next, you can see (4)
an
elephant from South Africa. It's very friendly(友好的). (5)
What
is that in the tree? Oh, it's a koala. It's from (6)
Australia
. The koala is very young. It's only two (7)
years
old. It's very cute and smart. Lots of (8)
people
like it. But it's best to come to see it at night, because it usually (9)
sleeps
in the day. We also have many other animals (10)
like
lions, giraffes and pandas. Please come to our zoo and you'll have fun here.

答案

Ⅴ. 1. animals 2. tiger 3. scary 4. an 5. What 6. Australia 7. years 8. people 9. sleeps 10. like

解析

【解析】
1. 根据“all kinds of”可知后接可数名词复数,animal的复数形式animals符合语境,指各种各样的动物。
2. 结合“from Jilin”和动物类词汇,tiger(老虎)符合,前面有a,用单数形式。
3. 前文提到“Don't be afraid of it.”,说明它不吓人,scary(吓人的)符合语境。
4. elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用不定冠词an。
5. 根据答语可知问句是询问树上的事物,用What引导特殊疑问句。
6. 考拉的原产地是Australia(澳大利亚),符合语境。
7. “基数词+years old”是表达年龄的固定结构,前面是two,year用复数years。
8. “Lots of”后接可数名词复数,people是集合名词,表复数概念,指很多人喜欢考拉,符合语境。
9. 主语it是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词sleep用第三人称单数形式sleeps,因为考拉通常白天睡觉。
10. 后文是列举其他动物,like在这里表示“比如,像”,符合语境。
【答案】
1. animals 2. tiger 3. scary 4. an 5. What 6. Australia 7. years 8. people 9. sleeps 10. like
【知识点】
1. 名词单复数变化
2. 冠词用法
3. 一般现在时主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇在语境中的变形与运用,涉及多种词性的语法规则,既需要结合上下文理解语境,也需掌握基本的词汇变形和语法知识,能有效检测学生的基础英语素养。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅰ. 根据句意及单词首字母提示完成句子。
1. The panda is one of the s
symbols
of China. Now only about 2,000 pandas are in the world.
2. Don’t climb(爬) up the tall tree. It’s too d
dangerous
.
3. Those animals are very important to us. So we must s
save
them.
4. In some countries, people often k
kill
dogs for food.
5. The elephants are smart. They can remember e
each
other for a long time.
6. She wants to buy a necklace(项链) m
made
of gold.

答案

1. symbols 2. dangerous 3. save 4. kill 5. each 6. made

解析

【解析】
1. 根据句意“熊猫是中国的______之一,目前世界上仅存约2000只熊猫”及首字母s,“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”,故填symbols(象征)。
2. 根据句意“不要爬那棵高树,太______了”及首字母d,可知填dangerous(危险的)。
3. 根据句意“那些动物对我们非常重要,所以我们必须______它们”及首字母s,可知填save(拯救)。
4. 根据句意“在一些国家,人们经常______狗来获取食物”及首字母k,可知填kill(杀死)。
5. 根据固定搭配each other(互相)及首字母e,结合句意“大象很聪明,它们能长时间记住彼此”,可知填each。
6. 根据固定搭配be made of(由……制成),此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰necklace,结合首字母m,可知填made。
【答案】
1. symbols 2. dangerous 3. save 4. kill 5. each 6. made
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定短语搭配、过去分词作定语
【点评】
本题结合语境与首字母提示考查核心词汇的运用,同时涉及固定搭配和简单语法知识,有助于巩固学生的词汇基础与语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. They are
friendly
(friend) to me. I like them.
2. Human
activities
(activity) put tigers in great danger.
3. Remember
to carry
(carry) this box to school.
4. The kitten is very
playful
(play) and chases after its own tail.
5. She is quite interested in
African
(Africa) culture.

答案

1. friendly 2. activities 3. to carry 4. playful 5. African

解析

【解析】
1. 此处需形容词作表语,固定搭配be friendly to sb.表示“对某人友好”,故将名词friend转换为形容词friendly。
2. activity是可数名词,人类的活动不止一种,应用复数形式,故填activities。
3. 固定搭配remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事(未做)”,此处指记得把箱子带到学校,事情还未做,故填to carry。
4. 此处需形容词作表语描述小猫的特性,play的形容词形式playful表示“顽皮的、爱玩耍的”,符合语境,故填playful。
5. 此处需形容词修饰名词culture,Africa的形容词形式African表示“非洲的”,故填African。
【答案】
1. friendly 2. activities 3. to carry 4. playful 5. African
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、名词单复数
【点评】
本题聚焦基础语法知识,考查词性转换、固定搭配及名词单复数的运用,要求学生结合语境判断单词的正确形式,掌握常见单词的词性变化规则与动词固定搭配。
【难度系数】
0.8