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三、回答问题。
On December 10, 1901, the first Nobel Prizes were awarded. Do you know who set up the Nobel Prize?
The Nobel Prize is named after Alfred Nobel, a Swedish scientist. He invented a very powerful explosive(炸药) and it made him very rich. In his will, he left more than nine million U. S. dollars to set up a foundation(基金会).
It would give awards to people who had helped the world in some way.
At first, there were prizes in only five fields. They were physics, chemistry, literature, physiology (or medicine), and peace. In 1969, the prize for economics was added to the list. Among them, only the Peace Prize can be given to organizations of more than three people. As for the other five prizes, each can be shared by no more than three people.
What do Nobel winners get? Well, besides prize money, each of them receives a gold medal and a certificate(证书).
The first Nobel Prizes were handed out five years after Alfred Nobel's death. Since then, they have been given on December 10 each year. But not every one of the six prizes is awarded every year. If the Nobel team can't find a suitable winner for a prize, it will be omitted(省略).
In Alfred Nobel's will, people from all countries can be awarded the prizes. Everyone has a chance to get this great honor!
1. When were the first Nobel Prizes awarded?
2. What did Alfred Nobel leave in his will to set up a foundation?
3. Which prize can be given to organizations of more than three people?
4. Why might a Nobel Prize be omitted in a certain year?
5. If you could choose someone to win a Nobel Prize, who would you choose and why? (不超过30词)
On December 10, 1901, the first Nobel Prizes were awarded. Do you know who set up the Nobel Prize?
The Nobel Prize is named after Alfred Nobel, a Swedish scientist. He invented a very powerful explosive(炸药) and it made him very rich. In his will, he left more than nine million U. S. dollars to set up a foundation(基金会).
It would give awards to people who had helped the world in some way.
At first, there were prizes in only five fields. They were physics, chemistry, literature, physiology (or medicine), and peace. In 1969, the prize for economics was added to the list. Among them, only the Peace Prize can be given to organizations of more than three people. As for the other five prizes, each can be shared by no more than three people.
What do Nobel winners get? Well, besides prize money, each of them receives a gold medal and a certificate(证书).
The first Nobel Prizes were handed out five years after Alfred Nobel's death. Since then, they have been given on December 10 each year. But not every one of the six prizes is awarded every year. If the Nobel team can't find a suitable winner for a prize, it will be omitted(省略).
In Alfred Nobel's will, people from all countries can be awarded the prizes. Everyone has a chance to get this great honor!
1. When were the first Nobel Prizes awarded?
On December 10, 1901.
2. What did Alfred Nobel leave in his will to set up a foundation?
He left more than nine million U. S. dollars.
3. Which prize can be given to organizations of more than three people?
The Nobel Peace Prize.
4. Why might a Nobel Prize be omitted in a certain year?
Because the Nobel team can't find a suitable winner for that prize.
5. If you could choose someone to win a Nobel Prize, who would you choose and why? (不超过30词)
I would choose a medical scientist. He/She would help save millions of lives and improve public health around the world.
答案
1. On December 10, 1901. 由第一段中的“On December 10,1901, the first Nobel Prizes were awarded.”可知答案。
2. He left more than nine million U. S. dollars. 由第二段中的“In his will, he left more than nine million U. S. dollars to set up a foundation.”可知答案。
3. The Nobel Peace Prize. 由第三段中的“Among them, only the Peace Prize can be given to organizations of more than three people.”可知答案。
4. Because the Nobel team can't find a suitable winner for that prize. 由第五段中的“If the Nobel team can't find a suitable winner for a prize, it will be omitted.”可知答案。
5. I would choose a medical scientist. He/She would help save millions of lives and improve public health around the world.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
2. He left more than nine million U. S. dollars. 由第二段中的“In his will, he left more than nine million U. S. dollars to set up a foundation.”可知答案。
3. The Nobel Peace Prize. 由第三段中的“Among them, only the Peace Prize can be given to organizations of more than three people.”可知答案。
4. Because the Nobel team can't find a suitable winner for that prize. 由第五段中的“If the Nobel team can't find a suitable winner for a prize, it will be omitted.”可知答案。
5. I would choose a medical scientist. He/She would help save millions of lives and improve public health around the world.（答案不唯一，合理即可）
