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Hansel and Gretel were a poor brother and sister. They lived with their father and stepmother（继母）near a big forest. One night, the stepmother said, “We have no more food. Take the children into the forest and leave them there!”
Hansel heard this. He told Gretel, “Don’t worry. I have a plan.” That night, he picked up small white stones（石头）and put them in his pocket.
The next day, their father took them into the forest. As they walked, Hansel dropped the stones. After their parents left, Gretel cried, “Hansel, how do we get home?”
“Follow the stones,” Hansel said. The stones shone in the moonlight, and they walked home safely.
But a few days later, the stepmother said again, “Take them far into the forest.” This time, Hansel had only bread. He dropped bread pieces on the way.
At night, Hansel said, “Let’s go home.” But the birds had eaten the bread!
“We’re lost,” said Gretel.
They walked and saw a house made of candy. “Let’s eat!” said Hansel.
“Nibble, nibble, little mouse, who is eating at my house?” said an old voice. A witch（女巫）came out and took them inside.
The witch gave Hansel lots of food and told Gretel to work. “I will eat your brother soon!” she laughed.
One day, she said, “Gretel, check the oven（炉）.”
“It’s too small. Can you show me?” Gretel asked.
The witch looked in—and Gretel pushed（推）her in and closed the door!
Gretel ran to free Hansel. They found gold in the witch’s house and went home.
Their father was happy to see them. The stepmother was gone. Now they had food and lived happily ever after.
()27. Why did the stepmother want to leave the children in the forest?
A. Because they all liked the forest.
B. Because it was really beautiful there.
C. Because there was no more food.
D. Because the children wanted to play.
()28. What did Hansel do with the white stones?
A. He gave them to his sister.
B. He dropped them on the way.
C. He put them under a tree.
D. He threw them into the river.
()29. How did Gretel stop the witch?
A. She had a big fight with the witch.
B. She gave the witch some food.
C. She pushed the witch into the oven.
D. She locked the door of the house.
()30. What kind of text is it?
A. An email.
B. A letter.
C. A story.
D. A poster.
Hansel and Gretel were a poor brother and sister. They lived with their father and stepmother（继母）near a big forest. One night, the stepmother said, “We have no more food. Take the children into the forest and leave them there!”
Hansel heard this. He told Gretel, “Don’t worry. I have a plan.” That night, he picked up small white stones（石头）and put them in his pocket.
The next day, their father took them into the forest. As they walked, Hansel dropped the stones. After their parents left, Gretel cried, “Hansel, how do we get home?”
“Follow the stones,” Hansel said. The stones shone in the moonlight, and they walked home safely.
But a few days later, the stepmother said again, “Take them far into the forest.” This time, Hansel had only bread. He dropped bread pieces on the way.
At night, Hansel said, “Let’s go home.” But the birds had eaten the bread!
“We’re lost,” said Gretel.
They walked and saw a house made of candy. “Let’s eat!” said Hansel.
“Nibble, nibble, little mouse, who is eating at my house?” said an old voice. A witch（女巫）came out and took them inside.
The witch gave Hansel lots of food and told Gretel to work. “I will eat your brother soon!” she laughed.
One day, she said, “Gretel, check the oven（炉）.”
“It’s too small. Can you show me?” Gretel asked.
The witch looked in—and Gretel pushed（推）her in and closed the door!
Gretel ran to free Hansel. They found gold in the witch’s house and went home.
Their father was happy to see them. The stepmother was gone. Now they had food and lived happily ever after.
()27. Why did the stepmother want to leave the children in the forest?
A. Because they all liked the forest.
B. Because it was really beautiful there.
C. Because there was no more food.
D. Because the children wanted to play.
()28. What did Hansel do with the white stones?
A. He gave them to his sister.
B. He dropped them on the way.
C. He put them under a tree.
D. He threw them into the river.
()29. How did Gretel stop the witch?
A. She had a big fight with the witch.
B. She gave the witch some food.
C. She pushed the witch into the oven.
D. She locked the door of the house.
()30. What kind of text is it?
A. An email.
B. A letter.
C. A story.
D. A poster.
答案
27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答各小题：27题需找继母留下孩子的原因，定位继母的话语；28题需找Hansel对石头的做法，定位相关动作描述；29题需找Gretel阻止女巫的方式，定位对应情节；30题需判断文本类型，结合全文内容分析体裁。
【解析】
27题：根据原文第一段继母所说“We have no more food. Take the children into the forest and leave them there!”可知，继母要留下孩子是因为没有食物，对应选项C。
28题：根据原文第三段“As they walked, Hansel dropped the stones.”可知，Hansel沿路扔了石头，对应选项B。
29题：根据原文中“Gretel pushed（推）her in and closed the door!”可知，Gretel将女巫推进了炉里，对应选项C。
30题：全文讲述Hansel和Gretel的童话故事，属于故事类文本，对应选项C。
【答案】
27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、文本类型判断
【点评】
本题围绕经典童话故事展开，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息、理解情节内容及判断文本体裁的能力，题目设置贴合基础阅读要求，需学生仔细阅读原文找依据。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文对应信息解答各小题：27题需找继母留下孩子的原因，定位继母的话语；28题需找Hansel对石头的做法，定位相关动作描述；29题需找Gretel阻止女巫的方式，定位对应情节；30题需判断文本类型，结合全文内容分析体裁。
【解析】
27题：根据原文第一段继母所说“We have no more food. Take the children into the forest and leave them there!”可知，继母要留下孩子是因为没有食物，对应选项C。
28题：根据原文第三段“As they walked, Hansel dropped the stones.”可知，Hansel沿路扔了石头，对应选项B。
29题：根据原文中“Gretel pushed（推）her in and closed the door!”可知，Gretel将女巫推进了炉里，对应选项C。
30题：全文讲述Hansel和Gretel的童话故事，属于故事类文本，对应选项C。
【答案】
27.C 28.B 29.C 30.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、文本类型判断
【点评】
本题围绕经典童话故事展开，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息、理解情节内容及判断文本体裁的能力，题目设置贴合基础阅读要求，需学生仔细阅读原文找依据。
【难度系数】
0.6
