六、新考法 读一读,将括号中的单词组成一句通顺的语句补全对话。(注意大小写和标点符号)
A: What's wrong with you?

B: My leg hurts. 1.
A: Let me see. Oh. 2.
B: Yes. 3.

A: It's not far. Turn left and walk to Moon Street. 4.
B: OK. But I can't walk now.
A: 5.
B: You are so nice.
A: You are welcome.
A: What's wrong with you?
B: My leg hurts. 1.
Can you help me?
(me, you, help, can)A: Let me see. Oh. 2.
You should go to see the doctor.
(you, go, doctor, should, the, to, see)B: Yes. 3.
But how can I get to the hospital?
(hospital, I, how, but, the, get, can, to)A: It's not far. Turn left and walk to Moon Street. 4.
You can see the hospital next to the supermarket.
(the, see, you, hospital, can, the, to, supermarket, next)B: OK. But I can't walk now.
A: 5.
Let us go there by car.
(by, let, go, car, us, there) My father can drive.B: You are so nice.
A: You are welcome.
答案
1. Can you help me?
2. You should go to see the doctor.
3. But how can I get to the hospital?
4. You can see the hospital next to the
supermarket.
5. Let us go there by car.
2. You should go to see the doctor.
3. But how can I get to the hospital?
4. You can see the hospital next to the
supermarket.
5. Let us go there by car.
解析
【分析】这是一道结合日常就医对话的连词成句题,解题思路为:先根据上下文语境判断每个空缺处的句子类型(疑问句或陈述句),再依据英语句子的基本结构(如情态动词引导的疑问句、should表建议的陈述句、let引导的祈使句等),将括号内的单词按正确语法顺序排列,同时注意句子首字母大写和句末标点,确保语句通顺符合对话逻辑。
【解析】1. 结合语境,B请求帮助,是can引导的一般疑问句,结构为“Can+主语+动词原形+宾语”,将括号内单词排列为Can you help me?;2. A给出建议,用should表建议的陈述句,结构为“主语+should+动词短语”,排列为You should go to see the doctor.;3. B询问去医院的方式,是how引导的特殊疑问句,结构为“But+how+can+主语+动词短语”,排列为But how can I get to the hospital?;4. A指路说明医院位置,是can表能力的陈述句,结构为“主语+can+动词原形+宾语+地点状语”,排列为You can see the hospital next to the supermarket.;5. A提议乘车前往,是let引导的祈使句,结构为“Let us+动词原形+地点状语+方式状语”,排列为Let us go there by car.
【答案】1. Can you help me?
2. You should go to see the doctor.
3. But how can I get to the hospital?
4. You can see the hospital next to the supermarket.
5. Let us go there by car.
【知识点】连词成句、日常交际用语
【点评】本题以就医对话为载体,考查学生对英语句子结构的掌握及连词成句的能力,贴近生活实际,注重语言运用的基础性。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 结合语境,B请求帮助,是can引导的一般疑问句,结构为“Can+主语+动词原形+宾语”,将括号内单词排列为Can you help me?;2. A给出建议,用should表建议的陈述句,结构为“主语+should+动词短语”,排列为You should go to see the doctor.;3. B询问去医院的方式,是how引导的特殊疑问句,结构为“But+how+can+主语+动词短语”,排列为But how can I get to the hospital?;4. A指路说明医院位置,是can表能力的陈述句,结构为“主语+can+动词原形+宾语+地点状语”,排列为You can see the hospital next to the supermarket.;5. A提议乘车前往,是let引导的祈使句,结构为“Let us+动词原形+地点状语+方式状语”,排列为Let us go there by car.
【答案】1. Can you help me?
2. You should go to see the doctor.
3. But how can I get to the hospital?
4. You can see the hospital next to the supermarket.
5. Let us go there by car.
【知识点】连词成句、日常交际用语
【点评】本题以就医对话为载体,考查学生对英语句子结构的掌握及连词成句的能力,贴近生活实际,注重语言运用的基础性。
【难度系数】0.6
七、这是三位患者的病历卡。读一读,选择正确的选项。

续表



(
A. Tim B. Mr White C. Miss Xu
(
A. four times B. twice
C. three times
(
A. Mr White B. Miss Xu
C. Both A and B
(
A. 37℃ B. 36.8℃ C. 39℃
(
A. Tim should brush his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
B. Mr White should ride a bike.
C. Miss Xu should have a rest at home.
续表
(
C
)1. has a fever.A. Tim B. Mr White C. Miss Xu
(
B
)2. Tim should brush his teeth a day.A. four times B. twice
C. three times
(
C
)3. should have a rest.A. Mr White B. Miss Xu
C. Both A and B
(
C
)4. Miss Xu's temperature is .A. 37℃ B. 36.8℃ C. 39℃
(
B
)5. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?A. Tim should brush his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
B. Mr White should ride a bike.
C. Miss Xu should have a rest at home.
答案
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B
解析
【分析】本题是基于病历卡信息的英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路为:先明确每个问题的核心考点(如人物对应、行为要求、体温数值、正误判断),再定位到三位患者(Tim、Mr White、Miss Xu)的病历信息,逐一比对选项,排除不符合信息的选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】1. 题干询问谁发烧,对应病历中Miss Xu的情况,故选C;2. 题干询问Tim每天刷牙次数,对应Tim的要求为一天两次,故选B;3. 题干询问谁需要休息,对应Mr White和Miss Xu都需休息,故选C;4. 题干询问Miss Xu的体温,对应为39℃,故选C;5. 题干要求选错误选项,选项B“Mr White应该骑自行车”不符合病历要求,故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取与匹配
【点评】本题考查学生从给定材料中提取关键信息并进行判断的能力,题型基础,注重信息对应能力的考查。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 题干询问谁发烧,对应病历中Miss Xu的情况,故选C;2. 题干询问Tim每天刷牙次数,对应Tim的要求为一天两次,故选B;3. 题干询问谁需要休息,对应Mr White和Miss Xu都需休息,故选C;4. 题干询问Miss Xu的体温,对应为39℃,故选C;5. 题干要求选错误选项,选项B“Mr White应该骑自行车”不符合病历要求,故选B。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取与匹配
【点评】本题考查学生从给定材料中提取关键信息并进行判断的能力,题型基础,注重信息对应能力的考查。
【难度系数】0.5
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