登录
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A~D 四个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 31~33 小题,并回答第 34 小题。
The End of Heat(处暑), the 14th Solar Term of the year, means the end of hot summer and the start of autumn in most parts in China. But in some areas, especially in South China, the weather is still hot and cool autumn is still far.
In the north of China, autumn starts from early September. While some leaves are green, others in high mountains can become yellow or red. 31.
As the weather becomes cool during the End of Heat, many people will feel tired, which is called "autumn weariness". 32.
When the End of Heat comes, summer heat is gone. Clouds in the sky scatter(分散) around, forming different shapes. Any look into the sky is amazing.
33.
A very interesting tradition in China is to eat duck during the End of Heat period. Duck has a "cool" nature according to traditional Chinese medicine, which helps us to keep healthy in autumn.
34. What do you like about the End of Heat and why? (不超过 20 词)
The End of Heat(处暑), the 14th Solar Term of the year, means the end of hot summer and the start of autumn in most parts in China. But in some areas, especially in South China, the weather is still hot and cool autumn is still far.
In the north of China, autumn starts from early September. While some leaves are green, others in high mountains can become yellow or red. 31.
C
As the weather becomes cool during the End of Heat, many people will feel tired, which is called "autumn weariness". 32.
A
Get enough sleep, do more exercise and keep plants indoor to help.When the End of Heat comes, summer heat is gone. Clouds in the sky scatter(分散) around, forming different shapes. Any look into the sky is amazing.
33.
D
During this period, the Fishing Season Festival is held in villages along the coastline of the East China Sea in Zhejiang Province. The festival is held on the day when the fishermen start fishing again. People can enjoy many kinds of seafood during this period.A very interesting tradition in China is to eat duck during the End of Heat period. Duck has a "cool" nature according to traditional Chinese medicine, which helps us to keep healthy in autumn.
34. What do you like about the End of Heat and why? (不超过 20 词)
I think the End of Heat is a good time to climb mountains because the leaves are colourful.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
答案
31.C 32.A 33.D
34. I think the End of Heat is a good time to climb mountains because the leaves are colourful.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
34. I think the End of Heat is a good time to climb mountains because the leaves are colourful.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕处暑节气的阅读理解题，需结合上下文语境匹配对应选项：31题前文提到北方处暑时高山树叶变色，对应爬山的时机；32题前文提及“秋乏”，对应人体需要休息的信号；33题后文讲述渔民的捕鱼收获，对应渔民的收获季节；34题为开放性问题，结合处暑特点合理作答即可。
【解析】
31题：前文说明北方处暑时高山树叶变黄变红，选项C“是爬山的好时机”与该语境匹配，故选C。
32题：前文提到“秋乏”（autumn weariness），选项A“是人体需要休息的信号”对应该内容，故选A。
33题：后文讲述渔民的捕鱼收获相关内容，选项D“对渔民来说，处暑是收获的季节”符合语境，故选D。
34题：结合处暑的特点，如树叶变色适合爬山，给出合理答案，示例为I think the End of Heat is a good time to climb mountains because the leaves are colourful.
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.D
34. I think the End of Heat is a good time to climb mountains because the leaves are colourful.
【知识点】
阅读理解、节气常识
【点评】
本题围绕处暑节气展开，考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力，以及结合生活常识作答开放性问题的能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题是围绕处暑节气的阅读理解题，需结合上下文语境匹配对应选项：31题前文提到北方处暑时高山树叶变色，对应爬山的时机；32题前文提及“秋乏”，对应人体需要休息的信号；33题后文讲述渔民的捕鱼收获，对应渔民的收获季节；34题为开放性问题，结合处暑特点合理作答即可。
【解析】
31题：前文说明北方处暑时高山树叶变黄变红，选项C“是爬山的好时机”与该语境匹配，故选C。
32题：前文提到“秋乏”（autumn weariness），选项A“是人体需要休息的信号”对应该内容，故选A。
33题：后文讲述渔民的捕鱼收获相关内容，选项D“对渔民来说，处暑是收获的季节”符合语境，故选D。
34题：结合处暑的特点，如树叶变色适合爬山，给出合理答案，示例为I think the End of Heat is a good time to climb mountains because the leaves are colourful.
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.D
34. I think the End of Heat is a good time to climb mountains because the leaves are colourful.
【知识点】
阅读理解、节气常识
【点评】
本题围绕处暑节气展开，考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力，以及结合生活常识作答开放性问题的能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3
