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Passage 1
[2025 新疆中考]Flowers are beautiful living things and can be found all over the world—in gardens, parks and even your home. 1 They can only be felt in the deepest part of your heart. These flowers are planted by two kinds of people.
When you meet the first kind of people, they plant "bad" seeds in your heart. 2 You think they only come into your life to bring you problems. However, when you overcome the problems with your courage, you get strength (力量) and experience. As you fight to win, beautiful flowers blossom (开花). That can make you a strong man.
3 They are people who bring you happiness. They may teach you something meaningful you have never done. They may give you an unbelievable deal of joy. As you slowly build a close relationship with them, the seeds will grow into beautiful flowers of love. 4
So, who plants the seeds in your heart? Who do you choose to meet? 5 And you must face that.
A.When you meet the second kind of people, they plant good seeds in your heart.
B.These people may be not friendly enough.
C.You have no choice but life does.
D.However, there are some other kinds of flowers that cannot be seen or touched.
E. And you will grow into a full man.
[2025 新疆中考]Flowers are beautiful living things and can be found all over the world—in gardens, parks and even your home. 1 They can only be felt in the deepest part of your heart. These flowers are planted by two kinds of people.
When you meet the first kind of people, they plant "bad" seeds in your heart. 2 You think they only come into your life to bring you problems. However, when you overcome the problems with your courage, you get strength (力量) and experience. As you fight to win, beautiful flowers blossom (开花). That can make you a strong man.
3 They are people who bring you happiness. They may teach you something meaningful you have never done. They may give you an unbelievable deal of joy. As you slowly build a close relationship with them, the seeds will grow into beautiful flowers of love. 4
So, who plants the seeds in your heart? Who do you choose to meet? 5 And you must face that.
A.When you meet the second kind of people, they plant good seeds in your heart.
B.These people may be not friendly enough.
C.You have no choice but life does.
D.However, there are some other kinds of flowers that cannot be seen or touched.
E. And you will grow into a full man.
答案
快速对答案 1—5 D B A E C
1. D 根据“Flowers are beautiful living things and
can be found all over the world—in gardens,
parks or even your home... They can only be felt
in the deepest part of your heart. "可知,此处介
绍有些花可以被看到,还有一些只有在内心
最深处才能感受到。选项D(然而,有一些其
他类型的花朵是看不见也摸不着的。)符合语
境,故选D项。
2. B 根据"When you meet the first kind of
people, they plant ‘bad’ seeds in your heart...
You think they only come into your life to bring
you problems. "可知,此处介绍会给自己带来
麻烦的人。选项B(这些人或许不够友善。)
符合语境,故选B项。
3. A 根据“When you meet the first kind of
people, they plant ‘bad’ seeds in your heart. "
和“They are people who bring you happiness. "
可知,此处应介绍第二类带给自己快乐的人。
选项A(当你遇到第二种人时,他们会将美好
的种子播种在你的心中。)符合语境,故选
A项。
4. E 根据"As you slowly build a close
relationship with them, the seeds will grow into
beautiful flowers of love. "可知,当你与他们逐
渐建立起亲密的关系时,那些种子将会长成
美丽的爱之花,此处应表示这种“心灵之花”
对自己的积极影响。选项E(你将成长为一
个完整的人。)符合语境,故选E项。
5. C 根据“And you must face that. ”可知,此处
与别无选择的情况有关。选项C(你别无选
择,但生活自有其安排。)符合语境,故选
C项。
1. D 根据“Flowers are beautiful living things and
can be found all over the world—in gardens,
parks or even your home... They can only be felt
in the deepest part of your heart. "可知,此处介
绍有些花可以被看到,还有一些只有在内心
最深处才能感受到。选项D(然而,有一些其
他类型的花朵是看不见也摸不着的。)符合语
境,故选D项。
2. B 根据"When you meet the first kind of
people, they plant ‘bad’ seeds in your heart...
You think they only come into your life to bring
you problems. "可知,此处介绍会给自己带来
麻烦的人。选项B(这些人或许不够友善。)
符合语境,故选B项。
3. A 根据“When you meet the first kind of
people, they plant ‘bad’ seeds in your heart. "
和“They are people who bring you happiness. "
可知,此处应介绍第二类带给自己快乐的人。
选项A(当你遇到第二种人时,他们会将美好
的种子播种在你的心中。)符合语境,故选
A项。
4. E 根据"As you slowly build a close
relationship with them, the seeds will grow into
beautiful flowers of love. "可知,当你与他们逐
渐建立起亲密的关系时,那些种子将会长成
美丽的爱之花,此处应表示这种“心灵之花”
对自己的积极影响。选项E(你将成长为一
个完整的人。)符合语境,故选E项。
5. C 根据“And you must face that. ”可知,此处
与别无选择的情况有关。选项C(你别无选
择,但生活自有其安排。)符合语境,故选
C项。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇哲理类七选五阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（围绕“心中的花”展开，讲述两类人在心中播种不同种子带来的成长）；再逐空分析，结合空格前后的语境、逻辑关系（如转折、顺承、指代）匹配选项；最后代入验证，确保语篇连贯。
【解析】
1. 空格前介绍随处可见的花，后提到只能在内心深处感受到的花，存在转折关系，选项D（然而，有一些其他类型的花朵是看不见也摸不着的）衔接前后内容，符合语境，故选D。
2. 空格前说明第一种人在心中种“坏种子”，后提到他们带来问题，选项B（这些人或许不够友善）契合这类人的特征，故选B。
3. 前文讲第一种人，后文转向带来快乐的人，空格处需引出第二种人，选项A（当你遇到第二种人时，他们会将美好的种子播种在你的心中）承上启下，故选A。
4. 空格前提到种子长成爱的花，选项E（你将成长为一个完整的人）是该结果带来的积极影响，符合逻辑，故选E。
5. 空格前提出关于“谁播种种子”的疑问，后提到必须面对，选项C（你别无选择，但生活自有其安排）衔接上下文，故选C。
【答案】
1—5 D B A E C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为中考典型的七选五题型，围绕哲理短文展开，重点考查学生对上下文语境、逻辑关系的理解与推理能力，需结合语篇特征解题，是中等难度的语篇理解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇哲理类七选五阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握主旨（围绕“心中的花”展开，讲述两类人在心中播种不同种子带来的成长）；再逐空分析，结合空格前后的语境、逻辑关系（如转折、顺承、指代）匹配选项；最后代入验证，确保语篇连贯。
【解析】
1. 空格前介绍随处可见的花，后提到只能在内心深处感受到的花，存在转折关系，选项D（然而，有一些其他类型的花朵是看不见也摸不着的）衔接前后内容，符合语境，故选D。
2. 空格前说明第一种人在心中种“坏种子”，后提到他们带来问题，选项B（这些人或许不够友善）契合这类人的特征，故选B。
3. 前文讲第一种人，后文转向带来快乐的人，空格处需引出第二种人，选项A（当你遇到第二种人时，他们会将美好的种子播种在你的心中）承上启下，故选A。
4. 空格前提到种子长成爱的花，选项E（你将成长为一个完整的人）是该结果带来的积极影响，符合逻辑，故选E。
5. 空格前提出关于“谁播种种子”的疑问，后提到必须面对，选项C（你别无选择，但生活自有其安排）衔接上下文，故选C。
【答案】
1—5 D B A E C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为中考典型的七选五题型，围绕哲理短文展开，重点考查学生对上下文语境、逻辑关系的理解与推理能力，需结合语篇特征解题，是中等难度的语篇理解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
Passage 2
[2025 湖北中考]Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity (好奇心)! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. Here are four easy ways to start with.
Ask questions.
1 If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better.
Connect lessons to real life.
Find how school subjects are part of your life. 2 English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you'll want to learn more.
3
Make word cards to play memory games. Put together a puzzle map (拼图) to learn about the shapes of countries. Use apps or online tools to practice spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work.
Learn outside school.
Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. 4 Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited.
Start with one way today. You'll find learning useful. 5 Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you're curious about it.
A. Develop good habits.
B. Turn learning into games.
C. You will also find it enjoyable.
D. Math helps when you are shopping.
E. Always ask "why" when learning something.
F. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past.
[2025 湖北中考]Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity (好奇心)! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. Here are four easy ways to start with.
Ask questions.
1 If you study physics, wonder why light travels faster than sound. When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better.
Connect lessons to real life.
Find how school subjects are part of your life. 2 English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is practical, you'll want to learn more.
3
Make word cards to play memory games. Put together a puzzle map (拼图) to learn about the shapes of countries. Use apps or online tools to practice spelling and grammar. Learning by doing feels like play, not work.
Learn outside school.
Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. 4 Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully while learning about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited.
Start with one way today. You'll find learning useful. 5 Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you're curious about it.
A. Develop good habits.
B. Turn learning into games.
C. You will also find it enjoyable.
D. Math helps when you are shopping.
E. Always ask "why" when learning something.
F. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past.
答案
快速对答案 1—5 E D B F C
1. E 根据"Ask questions. "及下文的例子可知,
选项E(学东西时总要问“为什么”。)符合语
境。故选E项。
2. D 根据"Connect lessons to real life. "可知本
段与学科在生活中的应用有关。选项D(在
你购物时数学会有帮助。)符合语境。故选
D项。
3. B 根据"Make word cards to play memory
games... Learning by doing feels like play, not
work. "可知,选项B(把学习变成游戏。)符合
语境。故选B项。
4. F 根据"Learn outside school. "及上下文可知
1. E 根据"Ask questions. "及下文的例子可知,
选项E(学东西时总要问“为什么”。)符合语
境。故选E项。
2. D 根据"Connect lessons to real life. "可知本
段与学科在生活中的应用有关。选项D(在
你购物时数学会有帮助。)符合语境。故选
D项。
3. B 根据"Make word cards to play memory
games... Learning by doing feels like play, not
work. "可知,选项B(把学习变成游戏。)符合
语境。故选B项。
4. F 根据"Learn outside school. "及上下文可知
解析
【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型，解题思路为：先通读全文，明确文章围绕“如何通过好奇心让学习更有趣”给出4种方法；再定位每个空所在段落的主题句，结合空前后的语境（关键词、逻辑关系）匹配对应选项，逐一验证排除错误选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：本段主题为“Ask questions（提问）”，下文举例学习物理、语文时提问的情况，选项E“学东西时总要问‘为什么’”与主题及下文例子匹配，故选E。
2. 第2空：本段主题为“Connect lessons to real life（将课程与现实生活联系）”，需体现学科在生活中的应用，选项D“购物时数学会有帮助”是学科应用的实例，符合语境，故选D。
3. 第3空：下文提到“做单词卡片玩记忆游戏、拼图、用APP练习”等内容，核心是将学习转化为游戏，选项B“把学习变成游戏”与本段内容匹配，故选B。
4. 第4空：本段主题为“Learn outside school（校外学习）”，需选校外学习的活动，选项F“参观博物馆了解过去的生活”属于校外学习活动，符合语境，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文说“今天就从一种方法开始”，后文说“好奇会让学科有趣”，选项C“你也会发现它很有趣”承接上下文，逻辑通顺，故选C。
【答案】
1—5 E D B F C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为湖北中考英语七选五题型，难度适中，主要考查学生对语篇主题、上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，解题关键是抓住各段落主题句，结合语境匹配选项，属于中考常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语七选五题型，解题思路为：先通读全文，明确文章围绕“如何通过好奇心让学习更有趣”给出4种方法；再定位每个空所在段落的主题句，结合空前后的语境（关键词、逻辑关系）匹配对应选项，逐一验证排除错误选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空：本段主题为“Ask questions（提问）”，下文举例学习物理、语文时提问的情况，选项E“学东西时总要问‘为什么’”与主题及下文例子匹配，故选E。
2. 第2空：本段主题为“Connect lessons to real life（将课程与现实生活联系）”，需体现学科在生活中的应用，选项D“购物时数学会有帮助”是学科应用的实例，符合语境，故选D。
3. 第3空：下文提到“做单词卡片玩记忆游戏、拼图、用APP练习”等内容，核心是将学习转化为游戏，选项B“把学习变成游戏”与本段内容匹配，故选B。
4. 第4空：本段主题为“Learn outside school（校外学习）”，需选校外学习的活动，选项F“参观博物馆了解过去的生活”属于校外学习活动，符合语境，故选F。
5. 第5空：前文说“今天就从一种方法开始”，后文说“好奇会让学科有趣”，选项C“你也会发现它很有趣”承接上下文，逻辑通顺，故选C。
【答案】
1—5 E D B F C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（七选五）、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为湖北中考英语七选五题型，难度适中，主要考查学生对语篇主题、上下文逻辑关系的理解能力，解题关键是抓住各段落主题句，结合语境匹配选项，属于中考常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Passage 3
[2025 四川成都中考]From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. 1 Here is some advice to help you.
Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you're feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 2 Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you're feeling.
Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. 3 There's nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives.
Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. 4 Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself!
Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 5 Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!
A. Be in touch with yourself.
B. Start from the inside and move out.
C. Sit down and find out what comes first.
D. Write down the things that need to get done.
E. Dealing with such feelings doesn't come easy.
F. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.
[2025 四川成都中考]From time to time, you may suffer from being overwhelmed (难以承受的). You may feel disappointed, sad, hurt or even helpless. 1 Here is some advice to help you.
Know your feelings. It can be hard sometimes to find the right words to express what you're feeling. The Feelings Wheel can help. 2 Recognise your primary feeling in the middle of the wheel, and then see what other feelings this connects with as you look outwards from the center. This can help you get clear about what you're feeling.
Accept what you feel. It is okay to feel lonely; it is okay to feel nervous; and it is okay to feel as if the world is going to end. 3 There's nothing wrong with you feeling this way. Many of us do too, at different points in our lives.
Make a list. Sometimes you may feel overwhelmed when you have too many things to do. Perhaps there is too much to study, or you may have a long to-do list when organising a birthday party. 4 Then, list the tasks in order of importance or urgency (紧迫性). You will feel calmer when you finish the list—you would have control over the tasks and yourself!
Learning to manage overwhelming feelings takes time and practice. 5 Learn what works best for you. You only have one YOU!
A. Be in touch with yourself.
B. Start from the inside and move out.
C. Sit down and find out what comes first.
D. Write down the things that need to get done.
E. Dealing with such feelings doesn't come easy.
F. It is quite natural when humans are facing stress.
答案
1.E；2.B；3.F；4.D；5.A
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是给出应对难以承受情绪的建议。逐空分析逻辑：第1空前后为“出现负面情绪→引出应对建议”，需过渡句；第2空结合情绪轮的使用说明，对应“从中心向外看”的操作；第3空承接“接受感受”，解释感受的合理性；第4空衔接“任务过多”与“列任务”的行为；第5空呼应“找到适合自己的方法”。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到会产生失望、难过等负面情绪，后文引出应对建议，E选项“处理这样的情绪并不容易”起到自然过渡作用，符合逻辑，故选E；
2. 第2空：前文指出情绪轮能帮助表达感受，后文说明“识别中心的主要情绪，向外看关联的其他情绪”，B选项“从里面开始向外移动”与该操作完全对应，故选B；
3. 第3空：前文强调要接受自己的感受，后文提到“这种感受没什么错”，F选项“人类面对压力时这很自然”解释了感受的合理性，衔接自然，故选F；
4. 第4空：前文说任务过多，后文说按重要性列任务，D选项“写下需要完成的事”是列任务的前提，符合语境，故选D；
5. 第5空：前文提到管理情绪需要时间，后文说找到适合自己的方法，A选项“和自己保持联系”与“找到适合自己的”呼应，故选A。
【答案】
1.E；2.B；3.F；4.D；5.A
【知识点】
英语完形填空，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为中考英语完形填空题，结合情绪轮主题，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与运用，需把握句子间的衔接逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是给出应对难以承受情绪的建议。逐空分析逻辑：第1空前后为“出现负面情绪→引出应对建议”，需过渡句；第2空结合情绪轮的使用说明，对应“从中心向外看”的操作；第3空承接“接受感受”，解释感受的合理性；第4空衔接“任务过多”与“列任务”的行为；第5空呼应“找到适合自己的方法”。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前文提到会产生失望、难过等负面情绪，后文引出应对建议，E选项“处理这样的情绪并不容易”起到自然过渡作用，符合逻辑，故选E；
2. 第2空：前文指出情绪轮能帮助表达感受，后文说明“识别中心的主要情绪，向外看关联的其他情绪”，B选项“从里面开始向外移动”与该操作完全对应，故选B；
3. 第3空：前文强调要接受自己的感受，后文提到“这种感受没什么错”，F选项“人类面对压力时这很自然”解释了感受的合理性，衔接自然，故选F；
4. 第4空：前文说任务过多，后文说按重要性列任务，D选项“写下需要完成的事”是列任务的前提，符合语境，故选D；
5. 第5空：前文提到管理情绪需要时间，后文说找到适合自己的方法，A选项“和自己保持联系”与“找到适合自己的”呼应，故选A。
【答案】
1.E；2.B；3.F；4.D；5.A
【知识点】
英语完形填空，语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题为中考英语完形填空题，结合情绪轮主题，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑关系的理解与运用，需把握句子间的衔接逻辑，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
