2026年初中必刷题七年级英语下册译林版第39页答案
[2025 江苏镇江期中]I live in a small town in Alaska. Every year, our school
1
a spring trip. My favourite place is a quiet forest
2
a lake. It's a great place to have fun and enjoy nature. In early spring, it starts to get warm here,
3
you can still see a lot of snow and ice.
We have different
4
. We can hike around the forest, go ice fishing or play ice hockey. Ice hockey is very popular in Alaska, and many people start playing it at a young age. It is an exciting
5
. In the evening, we build a fire
6
our teachers and sit around it. We eat dinner, play games and sing songs together.
My classmates and I love sitting under the stars because we can enjoy our favourite activity—
7
the Northern Lights! The green, pink and blue lights seem to dance in the sky. What a
8
sight (景象)!
I look forward to the school trips every year. They make me think that Alaska is
9
the most beautiful places in the world. It is
10
to live here sometimes, but I don't want to live anywhere else!
I love my hometown. I hope you can visit it one day.
(
D
)1. A. expresses B. collects
C. invites D. organizes
(
C
)2. A. in B. on
C. by D. above
(
C
)3. A. or B. so
C. but D. because
(
A
)4. A. activities B. notices
C. problems D. qualities
(
B
)5. A. film B. sport
C. place D. interest
(
B
)6. A. to B. with
C. over D. on
(
C
)7. A. reading B. seeing
C. watching D. hearing
(
D
)8. A. traditional B. simple
C. similar D. wonderful
(
A
)9. A. one of B. two of
C. some of D. most of
(
D
)10. A. interesting B. great
C. easy D. difficult

答案

1. D 句意为:每年我们学校都组织一次春游。根据spring trip和语境可知,学校应是“组织”春游活动。故选D项。
2. C 句意为:我最喜欢的地方是湖边的一片安静森林。根据forest和lake的关系可知,森林应是“靠近”湖边。故选C项。
3. C 句意为:早春时这里开始变暖,但你仍能看到许多冰雪。前后分句为转折关系,用but连接。故选C项。
4. A 句意为:我们有不同的活动。根据后文“We can hike around the forest, go ice fishing or play ice hockey.”可知,此处指活动。故选A项。
5. B 句意为:它是一项激动人心的运动。It指代前文的Ice hockey,冰球是一项运动。故选B项。
6. B 句意为:晚上,我们和老师一起生起一堆火,围着它坐着。根据“we build a fire... our teachers”和语境可知,此处表示“与老师一起”。故选B项。
7. C 根据the Northern Lights可知应是“观赏”北极光。故选C项。
8. D 句意为:多么美妙的景象!根据“The green, pink and blue lights seem to dance in the sky.”可知,应是极光的色彩和动态令人赞叹。故选D项。
9. A 句意为:……阿拉斯加是世界上最美丽的地方之一。根据“Alaska is... the most beautiful places”可知,本句是固定句型“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”。故选A项。
10. D 句意为:有时候住在这里很困难,但我不想住在别的地方!结合后半句可知此处表示在阿拉斯加生活有挑战性,difficult符合语境。故选D项。

解析

【分析】首先通读全文,把握文章主旨:作者介绍自己在阿拉斯加的学校春游经历及对家乡的喜爱。解题时,需结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配及语法知识逐个分析:1. 结合主语school与spring trip,判断学校的动作;2. 分析森林与湖的位置关系,选择合适介词;3. 判断前后分句的逻辑关系;4. 根据后文列举的活动确定名词;5. 明确冰球的属性;6. 分析“和老师一起”的介词;7. 确定“观赏北极光”的动词;8. 选择描述极光景象的形容词;9. 运用固定句型;10. 结合后半句转折逻辑选形容词。
【解析】1. 句意为“每年我们学校都组织一次春游”,organize(组织)符合语境,选D;2. by the lake是固定搭配,表“在湖边”,森林靠近湖,选C;3. 前半句“开始变暖”与后半句“仍有冰雪”为转折关系,用but,选C;4. 后文列举的徒步、冰钓等属于activities(活动),选A;5. 冰球是一项sport(运动),选B;6. with表“和……一起”,符合“和老师一起生火”的语境,选B;7. watch用于观赏动态事物,北极光用watch,选C;8. 极光的景象是wonderful(美妙的),选D;9. “one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”是固定结构,表“……之一”,选A;10. 结合后半句“不想住别的地方”,此处指住在这里difficult(困难),选D。
【答案】1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.D
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧,词义辨析,固定搭配
【点评】本题为完形填空,围绕校园春游及家乡生活展开,考查基础词汇、语境理解及固定搭配,贴近学生生活,难度适中,需结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析作答。
【难度系数】0.6
[2025 江苏宿迁期末]My name is Jessica. I was born in a small village 25 years ago. And now there is only one school in this small village. There aren't many students in it. The teachers are very 11.
friendly
(friend) and the students all like them. Behind the school, there are some trees. I enjoy 12.
playing
(play) with my friends under the trees. Next to the school there are two 13.
houses
(house). The small one is my friend Daming's house. 14.
The
other one is Mr Chen's house. He is my Chinese teacher and he 15.
teaches
(teach) very well. My house is across from 16.
his
(he) house. There is a small park near my house. I like to do exercise with my friends there. There is a shop 17.
on
the right of the park, 18.
so/and
we can buy all kinds of things in it. I 19.
really
(real) like my village. I think it's one of the 20.
best
(good) villages in my heart. What about you? Would you like to visit it? 在知识的海洋遨游

答案

11. friendly 句意为:老师们都很友好,学生们都喜欢他们。空处作表语,应用形容词friendly表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
12. playing 句意为:我喜欢和朋友们在树下玩耍。enjoy doing sth意为“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故填playing。
13. houses two修饰可数名词复数。故填houses。
14. The 句意为:另一栋是陈老师的房子。the other表示“(两者中的)另一个”,符合题意。设空在句首,故填The。
15. teaches 句意为:他是我的语文老师,他教书教得很好。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填teaches。
16. his 句意为:我家在他家对面。空后是名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰。故填his。
17. on 句意为:公园的右边有一家商店,(所以)我们可以在里面买到各种各样的东西。on the right of意为“在……右边”,为固定短语。故填on。
18. so/and 句意见上一题解析。分析句子可知,空处表示结果或顺承。故填so/and。
19. really 句意为:我真的很喜欢我的村庄。空处修饰动词,应用副词really。故填really。
20. best 句意为:我认为它是我心中最好的村庄之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”。故填best。

解析

【分析】
本题是一篇介绍村庄的完形填空,需结合语境、固定搭配、基础语法规则(词性转换、名词单复数、动词时态等)完成填空。解题时先通读全文理解大意,再逐个分析空格处的句子结构、所需词性或搭配,结合提示词确定答案。
【解析】
11. 句意为:老师们都很友好,学生们都喜欢他们。空处作表语,需用形容词,friend的形容词形式为friendly,故填friendly。
12. 句意为:我喜欢和朋友们在树下玩耍。固定搭配enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,故填play的动名词形式playing。
13. 句意为:学校旁边有两栋房子。two后接可数名词复数,house的复数是houses,故填houses。
14. 句意为:另一栋是陈老师的房子。表示“两者中的另一个”用the other,句首首字母大写,故填The。
15. 句意为:他是我的语文老师,他教书教得很好。句子为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用teach的第三人称单数形式teaches,故填teaches。
16. 句意为:我家在他家对面。空后是名词house,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,he的形容词性物主代词是his,故填his。
17. 句意为:公园的右边有一家商店。固定短语on the right of表示“在……右边”,故填on。
18. 句意为:我们可以在里面买到各种各样的东西。前后为顺承或因果关系,可用连词so或and,故填so/and。
19. 句意为:我真的很喜欢我的村庄。空处修饰动词like,需用副词,real的副词形式是really,故填really。
20. 句意为:我认为它是我心中最好的村庄之一。固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的……之一”,good的最高级是best,故填best。
【答案】
11. friendly 12. playing 13. houses 14. The 15. teaches 16. his 17. on 18. so/and 19. really 20. best
【知识点】
英语语法基础、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空题,围绕村庄生活展开,考查初中英语核心基础语法与词汇的运用,难度适中,学生掌握常见固定搭配和基本语法规则即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7