2026年实验班提优大考卷六年级英语下册译林版第95页答案
(B)
The students in Miss Wang's class are talking about traffic. Here are their ideas.
Wang Bing: More and more families have cars now. Cars help us get to faraway(遥远的) places
easily. But they also bring many problems, such as heavy traffic and air pollution.
Yang Ling: There are many accidents(交通事故) on the road every year. Drivers should be careful.
We can tell our parents not to drink alcohol(酒) before they drive, not to run at red
lights and not to talk on the phone while driving.
Liu Tao: Traffic safety is very important for us. We must follow traffic rules. For example, we
must walk on the pavement. Don't run too fast. When we cross the road, we must stop
and look left and right and then left again. Then we can go.
根据对话内容,补全表格。(5分)

答案

1. Driving 2. faraway 3. drink 4. fast 5. left

解析

【分析】
这是一道阅读理解信息补全题,解题思路非常清晰:首先我们可以按照表格里不同人物的发言分区,回到原文对应三位同学的表述里逐一定位每个空格对应的原句,直接提取匹配的正确词汇即可。首先先对应第一个男孩Wang Bing的两段表述,找到和两个空匹配的内容;再对应Yang Ling的表述找到第三个空的答案;最后对应Liu Tao的交通安全相关表述,找到最后两个空的答案,同时要注意语法形式符合句子要求,比如句首单词首字母大写。
【解析】
1. 定位原文Wang Bing的表述:过多使用汽车会造成交通拥堵和空气污染,空格处在句中作主语,需要把动词drive变为动名词形式,且句首首字母大写,填Driving。
2. 定位原文Wang Bing的表述“Cars help us get to faraway places easily”,完全对应“开车去某地很便捷”的描述,直接填faraway。
3. 定位原文Yang Ling的表述“not to drink alcohol before they drive”,说明司机饮酒后禁止开车,主语是they,时态为一般现在时,填动词原形drink。
4. 定位原文Liu Tao的表述“Don't run too fast”,对应“不能在人行道上跑太快”的描述,填fast。
5. 定位原文Liu Tao的表述“look left and right and then left again”,完全对应过马路的观察规则,填left。
【答案】
1. Driving 2. faraway 3. drink 4. fast 5. left
【知识点】
阅读信息提取,交通英语常识,动名词用法
【点评】
本题属于基础的阅读细节匹配题型,不需要复杂的推理,只需要学生带着题干空格回到原文对应区域精准定位原句就能得到答案,同时也能在做题过程中巩固交通安全相关的英语表达,强化交通规则意识。
【难度系数】
0.8
(C)新语篇安全指南
Remember these sun safety rules before you go outside, to the pool, beach or lake.
Apply sunscreen(防晒霜) before you go outside and reapply every two hours.
Wear a lightweight long-sleeve shirt when you are in the sun.
Wear a hat to help keep you cool.
Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun.
Drink plenty of water.
Try to play in the shade(阴凉处) or under an umbrella.
Follow these rules before you go near any water.
Always swim with an adult(成年人).
Make sure a lifeguard(救生员) is on duty when you swim or play in or near water.
Wear a life jacket(救生衣) when boating.
Remember to look first before you swim and make sure you know how deep the water is.
Fire is helpful, but also dangerous, remember these rules.
NEVER play with matches, lighters, candles or stoves.
Ask your parents to change all smoke detector batteries(电池) every six months.
Make a fire evacuation(疏散) map for your family.
Firefighters are community helpers.
NEVER hide from a firefighter if you have an emergency at home.
Know your full name, address, and phone number.
Call 119 if there is an emergency or fire.
根据安全指南,完成表格信息。(5分)

答案

1. Sun 2. sunglasses 3. plenty 4. Water 5. adults 6. deep 7. look 8. swim 9. play 10. ask

解析

【分析】
这是一篇信息提取类的阅读填空题,解题时首先先梳理表格的安全分类逻辑,再逐段对照给出的安全指南原文,逐个定位空缺对应的原文内容:首先第一栏规则全部围绕防晒展开,对应第一空的安全主题;接着找防晒需要穿戴的物品、饮水要求的原文表述;第二栏规则全部围绕涉水游泳相关内容,对应涉水安全主题,再依次定位游泳的前提要求、水的属性、下水的先后操作步骤;最后第三栏是消防安全,对应找易燃物操作、求助消防员的原文规则,逐一核对就能填出所有空缺。
【解析】
我们逐空对照原文推导答案:
1. 第一栏规则全部围绕防晒展开,原文开篇就提到sun safety rules,此处填Sun,构成Sun Safety(防晒安全)。
2. 原文防晒部分明确说明"Wear sunglasses to protect your eyes from the sun",对应防晒穿戴物品的描述,填sunglasses。
3. 原文防晒部分提到"Drink plenty of water",plenty of是固定搭配表示“大量的”,填plenty。
4. 第二栏规则全部围绕涉水、游泳安全展开,此处填Water,构成Water Safety(涉水安全)。
5. 原文涉水部分提到"Always swim with an adult",说明周围没有成年人和救生员时不能游泳,any后接可数名词复数,填adults。
6. 原文涉水部分提到"make sure you know how deep the water is",说明水可能很深,填deep。
7. 原文涉水部分要求下水前先查看水深,所以第一步是look(查看),填look。
8. 确认水深安全之后再进行游泳操作,填swim。
9. 原文防火部分提到"NEVER play with matches, lighters, candles or stoves",对应不能把玩易燃物品的规则,填play。
10. 紧急情况需要向消防员求助,ask sb for help是固定搭配表示“向某人求助”,填ask。
【答案】
1. Sun 2. sunglasses 3. plenty 4. Water 5. adults 6. deep 7. look 8. swim 9. play 10. ask
【知识点】
语篇信息提取;英语固定搭配;公共安全常识
【点评】
本题结合生活实用的公共安全常识命题,既考察学生从说明类语篇中定位提取关键信息的阅读能力,也能让学生在答题过程中巩固日常安全规则的相关英语表达,只要耐心对照原文内容,注意名词单复数、固定短语的正确拼写,就可以顺利完成填空。
【难度系数】
0.7