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阅读理解
体裁·记叙文
题材：日常活动
词数：199
难度：★★★★
新素材
素材来源：essaycurve
[2025 原创] Hi! I'm Sam. Last weekend was a much - needed break from the busy study week. I looked forward to it for days.
On Saturday morning, I woke up early and went for a long run in the park. The weather was perfect, with the sun shining and a cool wind in the air. After my run, I spent the rest of the morning catching up on some reading. I found myself lost in the pages for hours. In the afternoon, I met up with some friends for a picnic in the park. We brought along some sandwiches, snacks and drinks. We spent the whole afternoon chatting and enjoying the nice time. It was a simple yet perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon.
On Sunday, my parents drove me to have a day trip to a nearby town. We explored its charming streets, shops, and cafes. In the evening, we had dinner in a restaurant in the town. We shared stories and delicious food, spending most of our time together. It was a nice way to end the weekend.
Overall, my last weekend was wonderful. I returned to study on Monday, feeling relaxed and ready to face the week ahead.
(
A. Cold and windy.
B. Sunny and windy.
C. Cloudy and cold.
D. Windy and cloudy.
(
a. Sam had the picnic with his friends.
b. They had the picnic in the park.
c. They played games after the picnic.
d. They ate sandwiches and snacks.
A. abc
B. acd
C. abd
D. bcd
(
A. By car.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
D. By subway.
(
A. A Relaxing Week
B. A Different Trip
C. A Special Day
D. A Wonderful Weekend
体裁·记叙文
题材：日常活动
词数：199
难度：★★★★
新素材
素材来源：essaycurve
[2025 原创] Hi! I'm Sam. Last weekend was a much - needed break from the busy study week. I looked forward to it for days.
On Saturday morning, I woke up early and went for a long run in the park. The weather was perfect, with the sun shining and a cool wind in the air. After my run, I spent the rest of the morning catching up on some reading. I found myself lost in the pages for hours. In the afternoon, I met up with some friends for a picnic in the park. We brought along some sandwiches, snacks and drinks. We spent the whole afternoon chatting and enjoying the nice time. It was a simple yet perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon.
On Sunday, my parents drove me to have a day trip to a nearby town. We explored its charming streets, shops, and cafes. In the evening, we had dinner in a restaurant in the town. We shared stories and delicious food, spending most of our time together. It was a nice way to end the weekend.
Overall, my last weekend was wonderful. I returned to study on Monday, feeling relaxed and ready to face the week ahead.
(
B
)1. How was the weather on Saturday morning?A. Cold and windy.
B. Sunny and windy.
C. Cloudy and cold.
D. Windy and cloudy.
(
C
)2. 新考法选项选择 Which of the following are right about the activities on Saturday afternoon?a. Sam had the picnic with his friends.
b. They had the picnic in the park.
c. They played games after the picnic.
d. They ate sandwiches and snacks.
A. abc
B. acd
C. abd
D. bcd
(
A
)3. How did Sam go to the nearby town?A. By car.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
D. By subway.
(
D
)4. Which is the best title for this passage?A. A Relaxing Week
B. A Different Trip
C. A Special Day
D. A Wonderful Weekend
答案
阅读理解·语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文,主要
介绍了萨姆上周末的快乐生活。
快速对答案 1—4 B C A D
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The
weather was perfect, with the sun shining and a
cool wind in the air.”可知,星期六早晨的天气
是晴天但有风。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…I met
up with some friends for a picnic in the park.
We brought along some sandwiches, snacks and
drinks. We spent the whole afternoon chatting
and enjoying the nice time. It was a simple yet
perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon.”可知,
萨姆和他的朋友们在公园进行野餐,他们吃
了三明治和零食,并且在一起聊天和享受美
好时光。故abd正确。
3. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“On
Sunday, my parents drove me to have a day trip
to a nearby town.”可知,萨姆是乘坐父母的车
去附近的小镇的。
4. D 主旨大意题。根据短文二、三段和最后一
段中的“Overall, my last weekend was wonderful.”
可知,萨姆度过了一个精彩的周末,所以本文
的标题应该是A Wonderful Weekend。
介绍了萨姆上周末的快乐生活。
快速对答案 1—4 B C A D
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The
weather was perfect, with the sun shining and a
cool wind in the air.”可知,星期六早晨的天气
是晴天但有风。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“…I met
up with some friends for a picnic in the park.
We brought along some sandwiches, snacks and
drinks. We spent the whole afternoon chatting
and enjoying the nice time. It was a simple yet
perfect way to spend a sunny afternoon.”可知,
萨姆和他的朋友们在公园进行野餐,他们吃
了三明治和零食,并且在一起聊天和享受美
好时光。故abd正确。
3. A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“On
Sunday, my parents drove me to have a day trip
to a nearby town.”可知,萨姆是乘坐父母的车
去附近的小镇的。
4. D 主旨大意题。根据短文二、三段和最后一
段中的“Overall, my last weekend was wonderful.”
可知,萨姆度过了一个精彩的周末,所以本文
的标题应该是A Wonderful Weekend。
解析
【分析】
做这篇阅读理解时，首先可以先浏览4道题的题干，标记每道题的核心定位词：第1题找周六早上的天气相关信息，第2题核对周六下午的活动细节，第3题查找去附近小镇的交通方式，第4题选择文章最佳标题。之后带着问题通读全文，细节类题目直接定位到原文对应段落，比对原文表述和选项，排除原文没有提及的错误内容；主旨类题目重点关注首尾段的总起、总结句，就能快速选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节定位：找到原文第二段第二句“The weather was perfect, with the sun shining and a cool wind in the air.”，可知周六早上天气晴朗且有凉风，对应B选项，其余选项提到的寒冷、多云在原文中没有相关表述，直接排除。
2. 细节甄别：定位到第二段关于周六下午活动的内容：①“I met up with some friends for a picnic in the park”直接对应a“和朋友野餐”、b“在公园野餐”两个表述；②“We brought along some sandwiches, snacks and drinks”对应d“吃三明治和零食”的表述；全文仅提到大家一下午都在聊天享受时光，完全没有提及c选项“野餐后玩游戏”的相关内容，因此c表述错误，正确的组合是abd，选C。
3. 细节定位：找到原文第三段第一句“On Sunday, my parents drove me to have a day trip to a nearby town.”，句中drove表示开车，说明Sam是乘坐汽车前往小镇，对应A选项，其余交通方式原文均未提及，排除。
4. 主旨归纳：全文围绕Sam周六、周日两天的周末活动展开，最后一段明确总结“Overall, my last weekend was wonderful.”，核心主题是“美好的周末”。A选项“放松的一周”不符合文章内容，文章介绍的是周末而非整周；B选项“一次特别的旅行”仅对应周日的出行，无法概括全文；C选项“特别的一天”也不能覆盖两天的周末活动，均排除，选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D
【知识点】
细节信息查找，主旨大意归纳，记叙文阅读
【点评】
本篇是贴近学生日常校园生活的记叙文，考点以细节理解题为主，难度适中，重点考察学生快速定位原文信息、甄别无中生有类错误选项的能力。做这类题要注意所有选项的判断都要在原文找到对应依据，不要靠主观想象补充内容，比如第二题的c选项完全没有原文支撑，很容易被误选，需要格外留意。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这篇阅读理解时，首先可以先浏览4道题的题干，标记每道题的核心定位词：第1题找周六早上的天气相关信息，第2题核对周六下午的活动细节，第3题查找去附近小镇的交通方式，第4题选择文章最佳标题。之后带着问题通读全文，细节类题目直接定位到原文对应段落，比对原文表述和选项，排除原文没有提及的错误内容；主旨类题目重点关注首尾段的总起、总结句，就能快速选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节定位：找到原文第二段第二句“The weather was perfect, with the sun shining and a cool wind in the air.”，可知周六早上天气晴朗且有凉风，对应B选项，其余选项提到的寒冷、多云在原文中没有相关表述，直接排除。
2. 细节甄别：定位到第二段关于周六下午活动的内容：①“I met up with some friends for a picnic in the park”直接对应a“和朋友野餐”、b“在公园野餐”两个表述；②“We brought along some sandwiches, snacks and drinks”对应d“吃三明治和零食”的表述；全文仅提到大家一下午都在聊天享受时光，完全没有提及c选项“野餐后玩游戏”的相关内容，因此c表述错误，正确的组合是abd，选C。
3. 细节定位：找到原文第三段第一句“On Sunday, my parents drove me to have a day trip to a nearby town.”，句中drove表示开车，说明Sam是乘坐汽车前往小镇，对应A选项，其余交通方式原文均未提及，排除。
4. 主旨归纳：全文围绕Sam周六、周日两天的周末活动展开，最后一段明确总结“Overall, my last weekend was wonderful.”，核心主题是“美好的周末”。A选项“放松的一周”不符合文章内容，文章介绍的是周末而非整周；B选项“一次特别的旅行”仅对应周日的出行，无法概括全文；C选项“特别的一天”也不能覆盖两天的周末活动，均排除，选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D
【知识点】
细节信息查找，主旨大意归纳，记叙文阅读
【点评】
本篇是贴近学生日常校园生活的记叙文，考点以细节理解题为主，难度适中，重点考察学生快速定位原文信息、甄别无中生有类错误选项的能力。做这类题要注意所有选项的判断都要在原文找到对应依据，不要靠主观想象补充内容，比如第二题的c选项完全没有原文支撑，很容易被误选，需要格外留意。
【难度系数】
0.7
阅读问答
体裁：记叙文
题材：日常活动
词数：185
难度：★★★
新素材
素材话题：跟随自己的心
[2025 安徽合肥期末] Lily grew up in a small fishing village. Her father was a fisherman, and they lived a simple life. Every day after school, Lily sat by the sea and drew pictures of boats and waves. One day, her art teacher told them there was a City Drawing Competition. Lily spent two weekends creating a detailed painting of her village.
When her friend Emma saw the painting, she shook her head. “The judges (评委) could not understand our life. You should draw something modern. ” Lily was a little sad but she didn't agree with Emma. And she took her painting to the judges. Surprisingly, they said, “We like your painting because it shows your real experiences and feelings! Do you want to join our art class at weekends?” “Thank you! I'd love to learn more!” she replied happily. In the class, she practised very hard and the teacher often told her to follow her heart.
Ten years later, Lily became a famous art teacher. In her first art class, she told her students, “When you draw pictures, remember:
5. How long did Lily spend on her painting? (不超过 5 个词)
6. Why did the judges like Lily's painting? (不超过 10 个词)
7. 新考向开放性试题 What might Lily want to say in the end? (不超过 15 个词)
体裁：记叙文
题材：日常活动
词数：185
难度：★★★
新素材
素材话题：跟随自己的心
[2025 安徽合肥期末] Lily grew up in a small fishing village. Her father was a fisherman, and they lived a simple life. Every day after school, Lily sat by the sea and drew pictures of boats and waves. One day, her art teacher told them there was a City Drawing Competition. Lily spent two weekends creating a detailed painting of her village.
When her friend Emma saw the painting, she shook her head. “The judges (评委) could not understand our life. You should draw something modern. ” Lily was a little sad but she didn't agree with Emma. And she took her painting to the judges. Surprisingly, they said, “We like your painting because it shows your real experiences and feelings! Do you want to join our art class at weekends?” “Thank you! I'd love to learn more!” she replied happily. In the class, she practised very hard and the teacher often told her to follow her heart.
Ten years later, Lily became a famous art teacher. In her first art class, she told her students, “When you draw pictures, remember:
Always follow your heart./Show your real feelings in your art./Draw what feels true to you./Be honest in your art and trust yourself.
”5. How long did Lily spend on her painting? (不超过 5 个词)
Two weekends.
6. Why did the judges like Lily's painting? (不超过 10 个词)
Because it showed her real experiences and feelings.
7. 新考向开放性试题 What might Lily want to say in the end? (不超过 15 个词)
Always follow your heart./Show your real feelings in your art./Draw what feels true to you./Be honest in your art and trust yourself.
答案
阅读问答·语篇导读 本文主要讲了莉莉在一
次比赛后,坚持跟随自己的心,十年后成为著
名的美术老师。
5. Two weekends. 根据第一段中的“Lily
spent two weekends creating a detailed painting
of her village.”可知,莉莉花了两个周末的时
间精心绘制了一幅她所在村庄的详细图画。
6. Because it showed her real experiences
and feelings. 根据第二段中的“We like
your painting because it shows your real
experiences and feelings!”可知,评委们喜欢莉
莉的这幅画,因为它真实地展现了她的经历
和情感。
7. Always follow your heart./Show your
real feelings in your art./Draw what
feels true to you./Be honest in your art
and trust yourself. 开放性试题,言之有
温馨提示
动词spend的
两个句式
动词spend意
为“花费”，指
花费时间或金
钱,可用于两
个句式中:
spend... on sth
在某事/物上
花费……
She spends
much money
on books every
year. 她每年
买书花很
多钱。
spend... (in)
doing sth做某
事花费……
I spent a day
( in) helping
my mum with
housework. 我
花了一天的时
间帮我妈妈做
家务。
链接狂K
fill的详细讲
解见狂K重
点P44。
批注式详答与详析
理且无语法错误即可。
次比赛后,坚持跟随自己的心,十年后成为著
名的美术老师。
5. Two weekends. 根据第一段中的“Lily
spent two weekends creating a detailed painting
of her village.”可知,莉莉花了两个周末的时
间精心绘制了一幅她所在村庄的详细图画。
6. Because it showed her real experiences
and feelings. 根据第二段中的“We like
your painting because it shows your real
experiences and feelings!”可知,评委们喜欢莉
莉的这幅画,因为它真实地展现了她的经历
和情感。
7. Always follow your heart./Show your
real feelings in your art./Draw what
feels true to you./Be honest in your art
and trust yourself. 开放性试题,言之有
温馨提示
动词spend的
两个句式
动词spend意
为“花费”，指
花费时间或金
钱,可用于两
个句式中:
spend... on sth
在某事/物上
花费……
She spends
much money
on books every
year. 她每年
买书花很
多钱。
spend... (in)
doing sth做某
事花费……
I spent a day
( in) helping
my mum with
housework. 我
花了一天的时
间帮我妈妈做
家务。
链接狂K
fill的详细讲
解见狂K重
点P44。
批注式详答与详析
理且无语法错误即可。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类阅读简答题，解题思路如下：1. 第5题提问莉莉创作画作的时长，首先抓取题干核心关键词How long、spend on her painting，回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，提取符合字数要求的答案即可；2. 第6题提问评委喜爱莉莉画作的原因，抓取关键词Why、judges like Lily's painting，回到原文找到评委的表述，提炼原因控制在规定词数内；3. 第7题是开放性补全题，需要通读全文抓住核心主旨，结合前文提到的老师叮嘱莉莉跟随内心的线索，写出符合语境、语法正确且不超15词的句子即可。
【解析】
5. 定位原文第一段内容"Lily spent two weekends creating a detailed painting of her village."，直接提取莉莉创作画作花费的时间，满足不超过5个词的要求。
6. 定位原文第二段评委的表述"We like your painting because it shows your real experiences and feelings!"，提炼核心原因，调整时态符合问答逻辑，满足不超过10个词的要求。
7. 通读全文可知，莉莉坚持遵从内心、表达真实创作感受最终获得成功，前文也提到美术老师常教导她要跟随自己的心，因此结合主旨写出符合逻辑、语法正确的句子即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
5. Two weekends.
6. Because it showed her real experiences and feelings.
7. Always follow your heart.（符合主旨、语法正确且词数合规即可，如Show your real feelings in your art等）
【知识点】
细节信息提取，语篇主旨理解，语境表达运用
【点评】
本题难度适中，前两道细节题难度较低，只要准确定位原文对应内容即可快速得出答案，第三道开放性试题贴合新考向要求，既考查学生的信息检索能力，也检验学生对全文核心主旨的把握能力和正确的英语表达输出能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇记叙文类阅读简答题，解题思路如下：1. 第5题提问莉莉创作画作的时长，首先抓取题干核心关键词How long、spend on her painting，回到原文对应段落定位相关语句，提取符合字数要求的答案即可；2. 第6题提问评委喜爱莉莉画作的原因，抓取关键词Why、judges like Lily's painting，回到原文找到评委的表述，提炼原因控制在规定词数内；3. 第7题是开放性补全题，需要通读全文抓住核心主旨，结合前文提到的老师叮嘱莉莉跟随内心的线索，写出符合语境、语法正确且不超15词的句子即可。
【解析】
5. 定位原文第一段内容"Lily spent two weekends creating a detailed painting of her village."，直接提取莉莉创作画作花费的时间，满足不超过5个词的要求。
6. 定位原文第二段评委的表述"We like your painting because it shows your real experiences and feelings!"，提炼核心原因，调整时态符合问答逻辑，满足不超过10个词的要求。
7. 通读全文可知，莉莉坚持遵从内心、表达真实创作感受最终获得成功，前文也提到美术老师常教导她要跟随自己的心，因此结合主旨写出符合逻辑、语法正确的句子即可，答案不唯一。
【答案】
5. Two weekends.
6. Because it showed her real experiences and feelings.
7. Always follow your heart.（符合主旨、语法正确且词数合规即可，如Show your real feelings in your art等）
【知识点】
细节信息提取，语篇主旨理解，语境表达运用
【点评】
本题难度适中，前两道细节题难度较低，只要准确定位原文对应内容即可快速得出答案，第三道开放性试题贴合新考向要求，既考查学生的信息检索能力，也检验学生对全文核心主旨的把握能力和正确的英语表达输出能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
