2026年阳光同学课时优化作业五年级英语上册译林版江苏专版第52页答案
三 阅读短文,完成下列任务。 视频讲解
Safety habits are very important for our life at school. They can help us stay healthy and keep away from danger.
For stair safety:
We should always keep to the right on the stairs. We should walk slowly and carefully. We shouldn't run on the stairs or jump from the stairs. It is very dangerous.
For PE class safety:
We should warm up before doing any exercise. We shouldn't push others or pull others' clothes. After running, we shouldn't sit down right away. We should walk slowly to let our body calm down.
For swimming pool safety:
We should warm up first. We should swim with a teacher or a lifeguard. We shouldn't swim alone or jump into the water directly.
For classroom safety:
We shouldn't run in the classroom. We should put our school things in order so nobody trips over them. We should listen to the teacher carefully when she or he gives safety rules.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. We should run on the stairs and jump from the stairs if we are in a hurry.
(
T
)2. Warming up before PE class helps our body get ready for exercise.
(
T
)3. In the swimming pool, we should never swim alone.
(
T
)4. Putting school things in order can help keep the classroom safe.
任务二:请结合实际情况,写出两个你想在学校养成的安全好习惯。
We should
play safely on the sports ground during the break
.
We shouldn't
push others or pull others' clothes when walking in the hallway
.

答案

任务一:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T
任务二:play safely on the sports ground during the break; push others or pull others' clothes when walking in the hallway
(答案不唯一,仅供参考)

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一判断句子正误和任务二写安全好习惯。任务一需先通读短文,定位每个题目对应的原文内容,对比后判断对错;任务二需结合短文提及的校园安全习惯,联系实际,用should和shouldn't结构写出两个符合要求的安全好习惯。
【解析】
任务一:1. 短文楼梯安全部分明确说明“We shouldn't run on the stairs or jump from the stairs”,题目表述与原文不符,故填F;2. PE课安全部分提到“We should warm up before doing any exercise”,热身能帮助身体为运动做好准备,题目表述正确,故填T;3. 泳池安全部分指出“We shouldn't swim alone”,即不能单独游泳,题目表述正确,故填T;4. 教室安全部分说明“We should put our school things in order so nobody trips over them”,整理学习用品可避免绊倒,保障教室安全,题目表述正确,故填T。
任务二:结合校园常见安全场景,用should和shouldn't结构写出符合要求的安全习惯,示例为:课间在操场安全玩耍;走廊行走时不推人或拉别人衣服。
【答案】
任务一:1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T
任务二:play safely on the sports ground during the break; push others or pull others' clothes when walking in the hallway
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、书面表达
【点评】
本题贴近校园生活,考查学生对短文细节的理解能力及结合实际运用安全知识的书面表达能力,题型基础,符合初中英语学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
四 学校开展 “Safe Home, Better Me” 家庭安全主题活动。请你写一篇英文发言稿,介绍自己在家是如何注意安全的,是否存在不安全的行为,以及今后打算怎样改正。
要求:1. 至少使用 should 或 shouldn't 各一次;2. 语句通顺,意思连贯;3. 不少于5句话(开头已给出,不计入总句数)。
Hello, everyone. To keep safe at home, I try to follow the safety rules every day.


答案

参考范文:
Hello, everyone. To keep safe at home, I try to follow the safety rules every day. In the kitchen, I should not touch the hot pot. I ask my mum for help. In the bathroom, I walk slowly and shouldn't run on the wet floor. But I have a bad habit. Sometimes I jump on the bed. It is not safe. I will stop doing that. Safety comes first at home!
Thank you.

解析

【分析】本题为英文发言稿写作题,需围绕“家庭安全”主题,涵盖三个核心内容:在家的安全做法、存在的不安全行为、今后的改正计划,同时需满足:1. 正确使用should和shouldn't各一次;2. 语句通顺连贯;3. 不少于5句话,且需承接给定开头。解题思路为:先承接开头,从厨房、浴室等家庭场景切入,写遵守安全规则的具体做法(体现should的使用);再点明自身的不安全行为(体现shouldn't的使用);最后说明改正打算并礼貌收尾,确保符合所有要求。
【解析】写作时需紧扣主题,结合家庭常见场景,先写遵守安全规则的做法(如厨房不碰热锅、浴室不跑),使用should的正确形式;再指出自身存在的不安全行为(如跳床),使用shouldn't的正确形式;最后说明改正计划,保证语句通顺,满足句数要求,形成完整发言稿,具体范文如下:In the kitchen, I should not touch the hot pot. I ask my mum for help. In the bathroom, I walk slowly and shouldn't run on the wet floor. But I have a bad habit. Sometimes I jump on the bed. It is not safe. I will stop doing that. Safety comes first at home! Thank you.
【答案】Hello, everyone. To keep safe at home, I try to follow the safety rules every day. In the kitchen, I should not touch the hot pot. I ask my mum for help. In the bathroom, I walk slowly and shouldn't run on the wet floor. But I have a bad habit. Sometimes I jump on the bed. It is not safe. I will stop doing that. Safety comes first at home! Thank you.
【知识点】英文应用文写作、情态动词should/shouldn't的用法
【点评】本题将英语写作与安全教育结合,要求清晰,既考查学生的英语语言运用能力,又引导学生树立家庭安全意识,需注意紧扣核心要点,正确使用指定情态动词,保证语句连贯。
【难度系数】0.6