2026年综合应用创新题典中点六年级英语上册外研版一年级起第54页答案
五 根据上下文提示,从方框中选择合适的单词把短文补充完整,将其字母标号填在横线上。
A. starts B. clock C. watch D. early E. finishes
Jim has got a clock from his mother. The 1.
B
is big. It can tell Jim to get up 2.
D
.
And he has got a watch from his e-friend. His watch is small. He usually wears it on the wrist(手腕).
The 3.
C
can tell him to go back home on time. Jim and his e-friend usually have a chat. It 4.
A
at eight o’clock and 5.
E
at nine o’clock.

答案

1. B 【点拨】上句提到 clock,此句是继续描述钟表的样子,故选 B。
2. D 【点拨】get up 为动词短语,应用副词修饰,get up early 意为“早起”,故选 D。
3. C
4. A 【点拨】此题表示 Jim 和网友开始聊天,用动词 starts,故选 A。
5. E 【点拨】此题表示 Jim 和网友结束聊天,用动词 finishes,故选 E。

解析

【分析】本题为英语选词填空题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握主旨,再结合上下文语境、词性及固定搭配逐一分析每个空格:1. 前文提到Jim有一个clock,此处需指代该钟表;2. 空格修饰动词短语get up,需用副词;3. 前文提及watch,此处对应手表的功能;4. 空格处需动词描述聊天的起始动作;5. 空格处需动词描述聊天的结束动作。
【解析】1. 前文明确提到“Jim has got a clock”,此处指代前文的钟表,故选B;2. “get up”是动词短语,需副词修饰,“get up early”为固定搭配,意为“早起”,故选D;3. 前文介绍了Jim的watch,此处说明手表的功能,故选C;4. 此处描述聊天的起始动作,“starts”意为“开始”,符合语境,故选A;5. 此处描述聊天的结束动作,“finishes”意为“结束”,符合语境,故选E。
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.E
【知识点】英语选词填空、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】本题围绕日常物品与活动展开,考查基础词汇的词义及用法,结合上下文语境即可轻松完成,是小学英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
六 主题情境:庆祝生日 阅读短文,完成下列任务。
My name is Tom. Today is my birthday. I'm going to be 11. I'm super happy because I've got many presents. I've got a new bicycle from my grandfather. I like riding bikes. I will ride it to school every day. I've got a football from Dad because I like playing football in the park. I've also got a storybook from my pen friend Mary from the UK. She said it was very fun to read. I will read it before I go to bed. I have got a birthday cake, too. My mum made it for me! My friends will come to my birthday party. They will sing the birthday song for me, and I will make a wish. I will have a very happy day.
任务一: 阅读短文,圈出 Tom 的礼物清单。

任务二: 新考法·框架梳理 阅读短文,补全下面的思维导图。

Tom is very happy today, because
1.
he has got many presents
.
He's got 2.
a new bicycle
from his grandfather.
He likes it because 3.
he likes riding bikes
.
He's got 4.
a football
from his father.
He likes it because 5.
he likes playing football in the park
.
He's got a storybook from 6.
his pen friend Mary
.
He will 7.
read it before he goes to bed
.

答案

任务一:圈自行车、足球、故事书和生日蛋糕。
任务二:1. he has got many presents
2. a new bicycle
3. he likes riding bikes
4. a football
5. he likes playing football in the park
6. his pen friend Mary
7. read it before he goes to bed
【点拨】根据原文 “I’ve also got a storybook from my pen friend Mary from the UK. She said it was very fun to read. I will read it before I go to bed.” 可知他从来自英国的笔友玛丽那里得到了一本故事书,他要在睡觉前读书。

解析

【分析】
首先,任务一需从短文中定位Tom收到的所有礼物,通读短文找到提及的礼物物品即可;任务二要根据思维导图的问题,定位原文对应句子提取关键信息,同时注意将原文第一人称“I”转换为第三人称“he”,逐一匹配答案。
【解析】
任务一:通读短文,提取Tom收到的礼物:新自行车、足球、故事书、生日蛋糕,按要求圈出即可。
任务二:1. 由原文“I'm super happy because I've got many presents.”可知,开心的原因是he has got many presents;2. 由原文“I've got a new bicycle from my grandfather.”可知,爷爷给的是a new bicycle;3. 由原文“I like riding bikes.”可知,喜欢它的原因是he likes riding bikes;4. 由原文“I've got a football from Dad”可知,爸爸给的是a football;5. 由原文“I like playing football in the park.”可知,喜欢它的原因是he likes playing football in the park;6. 由原文“from my pen friend Mary”可知,故事书来自his pen friend Mary;7. 由原文“I will read it before I go to bed.”可知,他会read it before he goes to bed。
【答案】
任务一:圈出自行车、足球、故事书、生日蛋糕;任务二:1. he has got many presents 2. a new bicycle 3. he likes riding bikes 4. a football 5. he likes playing football in the park 6. his pen friend Mary 7. read it before he goes to bed
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题以庆祝生日为主题情境,考查学生从短文中提取关键信息的能力,任务二需注意人称转换,整体贴近生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6