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阅读短文，回答问题。
|主题群|子主题|语篇类型|难度|
|自然生态|动物介绍
|说明文|★★|
[2025 绥化市海伦市期末]Snow leopards（雪豹）are big cats. But now they are in danger. They are usually from some countries such as Mongolia（蒙古）, China and India. They live in the mountains and their mountain homes are very cold.
People can hardly see them in the wild, but we can know about 600 snow leopards live in zoos around the world. It is said that there are about 6,000 snow leopards living in the wild.
The snow leopard is a large animal. Adult snow leopards are between 35 and 75 kilograms. From head to tail(尾巴), they are six to seven feet(英尺) long.
The snow leopard has a long tail and its tail is useful. It can help the snow leopard keep balance(平衡). In winter, the snow leopard wraps (用……围住)its tail around its body to keep warm. Its long tail is like a scarf(围巾).
1. Where are snow leopards usually from?
2. Can we often see snow leopards in the wild?
3. How many snow leopards are there around the world?
4. What is the weight(重量) of adult snow leopards?
5. What do you think of the snow leopard's tail? Why?
|主题群|子主题|语篇类型|难度|
|自然生态|动物介绍
|说明文|★★|[2025 绥化市海伦市期末]Snow leopards（雪豹）are big cats. But now they are in danger. They are usually from some countries such as Mongolia（蒙古）, China and India. They live in the mountains and their mountain homes are very cold.
People can hardly see them in the wild, but we can know about 600 snow leopards live in zoos around the world. It is said that there are about 6,000 snow leopards living in the wild.
The snow leopard is a large animal. Adult snow leopards are between 35 and 75 kilograms. From head to tail(尾巴), they are six to seven feet(英尺) long.
The snow leopard has a long tail and its tail is useful. It can help the snow leopard keep balance(平衡). In winter, the snow leopard wraps (用……围住)its tail around its body to keep warm. Its long tail is like a scarf(围巾).
1. Where are snow leopards usually from?
Some countries such as Mongolia, China and India.
2. Can we often see snow leopards in the wild?
No. /No, we can't.
3. How many snow leopards are there around the world?
About 6,600.
4. What is the weight(重量) of adult snow leopards?
Between 35 and 75 kilograms.
5. What do you think of the snow leopard's tail? Why?
It's useful. Because it can help the snow leopard keep balance and keep warm.
答案
1. Some countries such as Mongolia, China and India.
2. No. /No, we can't.
3. About 6,600.
4. Between 35 and 75 kilograms.
5. It's useful. Because it can help the snow leopard keep balance and keep warm.（答案不唯一）
2. No. /No, we can't.
3. About 6,600.
4. Between 35 and 75 kilograms.
5. It's useful. Because it can help the snow leopard keep balance and keep warm.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
本题是关于雪豹的说明文阅读理解题，5道题均为细节理解类题目，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题的关键词，定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息完成作答即可。
1. 问题关键词为“where”“snow leopards usually from”，定位原文第一段对应内容；
2. 问题关键词为“often see”“in the wild”，定位原文第二段对应内容；
3. 问题关键词为“how many”“around the world”，需结合原文中动物园和野外雪豹的数量相加得出结果；
4. 问题关键词为“weight”“adult snow leopards”，定位原文第三段对应内容；
5. 问题关键词为“tail”，定位原文第四段，提取尾巴的作用作答。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段第三句“They are usually from some countries such as Mongolia（蒙古）, China and India.”，直接提取答案；
2. 根据原文第二段第一句“People can hardly see them in the wild”，“hardly”表否定，故给出否定回答；
3. 原文第二段提到全球动物园约有600只雪豹，野外约有6000只，相加得总数约6600只；
4. 根据原文第三段第二句“Adult snow leopards are between 35 and 75 kilograms.”，直接提取答案；
5. 根据原文第四段，雪豹尾巴的作用是帮助保持平衡，冬天还能保暖，因此总结其有用及原因。
【答案】
1. Some countries such as Mongolia, China and India.
2. No. /No, we can't.
3. About 6,600.
4. Between 35 and 75 kilograms.
5. It's useful. Because it can help the snow leopard keep balance and keep warm.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕雪豹展开说明文阅读，主要考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力，题目难度适中，需学生准确匹配问题与原文细节。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是关于雪豹的说明文阅读理解题，5道题均为细节理解类题目，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题的关键词，定位原文对应语句，提取关键信息完成作答即可。
1. 问题关键词为“where”“snow leopards usually from”，定位原文第一段对应内容；
2. 问题关键词为“often see”“in the wild”，定位原文第二段对应内容；
3. 问题关键词为“how many”“around the world”，需结合原文中动物园和野外雪豹的数量相加得出结果；
4. 问题关键词为“weight”“adult snow leopards”，定位原文第三段对应内容；
5. 问题关键词为“tail”，定位原文第四段，提取尾巴的作用作答。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段第三句“They are usually from some countries such as Mongolia（蒙古）, China and India.”，直接提取答案；
2. 根据原文第二段第一句“People can hardly see them in the wild”，“hardly”表否定，故给出否定回答；
3. 原文第二段提到全球动物园约有600只雪豹，野外约有6000只，相加得总数约6600只；
4. 根据原文第三段第二句“Adult snow leopards are between 35 and 75 kilograms.”，直接提取答案；
5. 根据原文第四段，雪豹尾巴的作用是帮助保持平衡，冬天还能保暖，因此总结其有用及原因。
【答案】
1. Some countries such as Mongolia, China and India.
2. No. /No, we can't.
3. About 6,600.
4. Between 35 and 75 kilograms.
5. It's useful. Because it can help the snow leopard keep balance and keep warm.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题围绕雪豹展开说明文阅读，主要考查学生从原文提取关键信息的能力，题目难度适中，需学生准确匹配问题与原文细节。
【难度系数】
0.6
