【例4】根据汉语提示完成句子
努力和耐心往往会带来成功。
Hard work and patience will often success.
【答案】result in

result in

本题考查固定短语的用法，空格处需要表达“带来、导致”的含义，情态动词will后要接动词原形，固定短语result in意为“导致、带来”，符合句子语义。

一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We must face (real) bravely and try our best to solve our problems.
2. The (office) are very kind and always ready to help people in need.
3. His character (shape) by the challenges he faced in his childhood.
4. This recipe is my mother's (create)—no one else makes it the same way.
5. The blue shirt is (suit) for you than the red one.

1. reality
2. officers
3. was shaped
4. creation
5. more suitable

二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成句子
result in, speed up, later on, in good shape, responsible for
1. The driver's carelessness was the accident.
2. The car when the traffic light turned green.
3. Keeping a positive attitude will a happier life.
4. I didn't understand the story at first, but I got it .
5. My grandpa is still although he is in his eighties.

1. responsible for
2. sped/speeded up
3. result in
4. later on
5. in good shape

三、阅读理解
Bi Sheng was born in the Song Dynasty. He lived in a small village which lay in what is now Huanggang. He invented movable-type printing in the 1040s.
He was the first person in the world to invent movable-type printing. It was about 400 years earlier than the invention of the printing press in Germany. But how did it work in the past?
First of all, people engraved individual characters on squares of sticky clay, and baked them to make clay types. Then, when composing a text, the workers placed the types side by side on an iron plate with a frame. Next, the workers brushed ink onto the types. Finally, the types could be used for printing. These types could be used again and again for different books.
Movable-type printing plays an important role in Chinese culture. With the help of it, Chinese culture spread around the world more quickly. At the same time, movable-type printing was widely used in the world at that time. As a result, more and more cultural communication among countries took place.
Movable-type printing, the compass(指南针), gunpowder and papermaking are called the four great inventions of ancient China. They placed China in an important and even top position in the history of human civilization(文明).
()1. When was movable-type printing invented?
A. About 2,000 years ago.
B. In the 1040s.
C. Before the Song Dynasty.
D. About 400 years ago.
()2. What should the workers do after composing a text?
A. Brush ink onto the types.
B. Place the types on an iron plate.
C. Print by using the types.
D. Engrave characters on sticky clay.
()3. How many steps were there in movable-type printing?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
D. Six.
()4. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Chinese culture.
B. The important role.
C. Papermaking.
D. Movable-type printing.
()5. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The four great inventions and their position in the history of human civilization.
B. Bi Sheng invented movable-type printing after trying many times.
C. Movable-type printing and its importance for the cultural communication.
D. How Bi Sheng invented movable-type printing in the Song Dynasty.

1~5 BABDC