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Ⅴ.阅读还原
文化
知识
艾萨克·牛顿
「2026广东广州四校期中」
阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入26—30各题空白处的最佳选项。
Isaac Newton was a great English scientist. He is most famous for his work on gravity(引力), but his ideas also changed science and mathematics forever.
26
In 1687, Newton wrote a very important book. 27
Besides gravity, Newton also studied light. 28
Newton was a quiet man who enjoyed working alone. 29
There is no doubt that Newton's work is still very important. 30
A. He found that white light is made up of different colors.
B. He went to Cambridge University and studied there for many years.
C. However, he also had many other interests.
D. His ideas are used in many modern technologies.
E. In this book, he explained his rules of motion and gravity.
26.
文化
知识
艾萨克·牛顿
「2026广东广州四校期中」
阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入26—30各题空白处的最佳选项。
Isaac Newton was a great English scientist. He is most famous for his work on gravity(引力), but his ideas also changed science and mathematics forever.
26
B
It was during this quiet time that he began to think about his most important ideas, including gravity. It's said that a falling apple gave him the idea about gravity, but it was his deep thinking and hard work that truly led to his success.In 1687, Newton wrote a very important book. 27
E
For example, his three rules of motion(运动) help us understand how and why things move. Students still learn these rules in physics classes today.Besides gravity, Newton also studied light. 28
A
He used a piece of glass called a prism(棱镜) to show that sunlight, which looks white, is actually made up of all the colors of the rainbow.Newton was a quiet man who enjoyed working alone. 29
C
He was also interested in other subjects like chemistry, and later in his life, he even worked for the government.There is no doubt that Newton's work is still very important. 30
D
From planning satellite trips to building safe cars and bridges, his ideas are still used everywhere.A. He found that white light is made up of different colors.
B. He went to Cambridge University and studied there for many years.
C. However, he also had many other interests.
D. His ideas are used in many modern technologies.
E. In this book, he explained his rules of motion and gravity.
26.
B
27. E
28. A
29. C
30. D
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了英国科学家艾萨克·牛顿的成就。
26.B 根据下文“It was during this quiet time...”可知，所缺的句子和他所处的某个时期有关，选项B(他进入剑桥大学并在那里学习了很多年)符合语境。
27.E 根据上文“Newton wrote a very important book”可知，所缺的句子和书的内容有关，再结合下文提到的“his three rules of motion”可知，选项E(在这本书中，他解释了他的运动定律和引力定律)符合语境。
28.A 根据上文“Newton also studied light”可知，所缺的句子和他对光的研究有关，选项A(他发现白光是由不同的颜色组成的)符合语境。
29.C 根据下文“He was also interested in other subjects like chemistry”可知，所缺的句子和兴趣有关，选项C(然而，他还有很多其他兴趣)符合语境。
30.D 根据下文“From planning satellite trips to building safe cars and bridges, his ideas are still used everywhere.”可知，所缺的句子和他的想法在现代技术中的应用有关，选项D(他的想法被用于许多现代技术)符合语境。
26.B 根据下文“It was during this quiet time...”可知，所缺的句子和他所处的某个时期有关，选项B(他进入剑桥大学并在那里学习了很多年)符合语境。
27.E 根据上文“Newton wrote a very important book”可知，所缺的句子和书的内容有关，再结合下文提到的“his three rules of motion”可知，选项E(在这本书中，他解释了他的运动定律和引力定律)符合语境。
28.A 根据上文“Newton also studied light”可知，所缺的句子和他对光的研究有关，选项A(他发现白光是由不同的颜色组成的)符合语境。
29.C 根据下文“He was also interested in other subjects like chemistry”可知，所缺的句子和兴趣有关，选项C(然而，他还有很多其他兴趣)符合语境。
30.D 根据下文“From planning satellite trips to building safe cars and bridges, his ideas are still used everywhere.”可知，所缺的句子和他的想法在现代技术中的应用有关，选项D(他的想法被用于许多现代技术)符合语境。
