2026年拔尖特训七年级英语上册外研版第124页答案
五、传统文化 方框选词,有一个多余。(每小题1.5分,共15分)
mix celebrate dry mean popular taste traditional connect arrive ready midnight
The 8th day of the 12th lunar month is the Laba Festival. People 1.
celebrate
it in many ways. Having laba porridge(粥) on that day is one of many important 2.
traditions
. In my family, my mother starts to cook it at 3.
midnight
or early that morning. She 4.
mixes
eight kinds of things. They are rice, 5.
dry
lotus seeds, red beans and other things. She usually cooks the porridge for a long time and puts sugar in it to produce a sweet 6.
taste
. Laba porridge is very 7.
popular
with both the young and the old. The eight different things in the porridge all have good 8.
meanings
. Having the porridge shows good wishes for the coming new year. The Laba Festival will 9.
arrive
soon. Is your family 10.
ready
to make laba porridge this year?

答案

1. celebrate 2. traditions 3. midnight 4. mixes 5. dry 6. taste 7. popular 8. meanings 9. arrive 10. ready

解析

【分析】
本题为腊八节主题的选词填空题,需结合语境、词汇含义及语法规则,从给定词汇中选择9个(含适当词形变化),排除1个多余词汇。解题思路:1. 通读全文,明确短文围绕腊八节的习俗展开;2. 逐个分析每个空的句子成分、时态、搭配,匹配合适词汇,同时注意词形变化(如名词复数、动词第三人称单数);3. 最终确定未被使用的多余词汇。
【解析】
1. 句意:人们用多种方式庆祝它(腊八节),此处需动词原形,选celebrate;
2. 句意:在那天喝腊八粥是重要传统之一,one of后接名词复数,形容词traditional变名词复数traditions;
3. 句意:妈妈在午夜或清晨开始煮腊八粥,midnight(午夜)符合语境;
4. 句意:她混合八种食材,主语she是第三人称单数,动词mix变mixes;
5. 句意:它们是大米、干莲子等,dry(干的)修饰名词lotus seeds,符合;
6. 句意:加糖产生甜味,taste(味道)为名词,符合;
7. 句意:腊八粥受老少欢迎,be popular with是固定搭配,选popular;
8. 句意:八种食材都有好的寓意,meaning(寓意)变复数meanings;
9. 句意:腊八节很快到来,arrive(到来)符合;
10. 句意:你家今年准备好做腊八粥了吗?be ready to是固定搭配,选ready;
多余词汇为connect,未被使用。
【答案】
1. celebrate 2. traditions 3. midnight 4. mixes 5. dry 6. taste 7. popular 8. meanings 9. arrive 10. ready
【知识点】
选词填空(词汇运用)、词形转换、传统文化常识
【点评】
本题结合中国传统节日腊八节,考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,涉及词形变化与固定搭配,既巩固语言知识,又渗透传统文化,题型贴合初中英语学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、书面表达。(共15分)
为了更好地开展社团活动,红星学校学生会围绕“New clubs,more fun”这一主题征集意见稿。假如你是李华,请你参考问卷内容写一封信给学生会。
要求:1. 包含所有提示信息,可适当扩展,所给提示语供选择使用。2. 词数70左右。已给出部分不计入总词数。
参考词汇:expect 期望;show our talents 展示我们的才能;be close to nature 亲近大自然

Dear Students' Union,
I'm glad to share my ideas about school clubs.





Li Hua

答案

Dear Students' Union,
I'm glad to share my ideas about school clubs.
My hobby is taking photos, and I really expect to join a Photography Club.
I hope we can organize more activities like going hiking in our spare time.
When we go out for hiking, we can not only be close to nature to enjoy beautiful sights, but also get more chances to take different wonderful photos.
What's more, such activities will also give us a good platform to show our talents with the camera.
I am sure the new clubs will bring us more joy and make our school life more colourful.
Li Hua

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语应用文写作题,要求以李华的身份给学生会写一封关于学校社团的意见信。解题思路:1. 遵循书信格式,利用已给开头和结尾;2. 结合问卷内容,依次说明自身爱好、想加入的社团、社团活动建议及理由;3. 运用参考词汇,适当扩展内容,控制词数在70左右,确保涵盖所有提示信息。
【解析】
按照书信结构,先承接开头说明爱好是拍照,期望加入摄影俱乐部;接着提出组织徒步活动的建议,阐述理由:徒步能亲近自然、拍摄美景,还能展示摄影才能;最后总结期待新社团带来乐趣,丰富校园生活。具体内容如下:
Dear Students' Union,
I'm glad to share my ideas about school clubs.
My hobby is taking photos, and I really expect to join a Photography Club.
I hope we can organize more activities like going hiking in our spare time.
When we go out for hiking, we can not only be close to nature to enjoy beautiful sights, but also get more chances to take different wonderful photos.
What's more, such activities will also give us a good platform to show our talents with the camera.
I am sure the new clubs will bring us more joy and make our school life more colourful.
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Students' Union,
I'm glad to share my ideas about school clubs.
My hobby is taking photos, and I really expect to join a Photography Club.
I hope we can organize more activities like going hiking in our spare time.
When we go out for hiking, we can not only be close to nature to enjoy beautiful sights, but also get more chances to take different wonderful photos.
What's more, such activities will also give us a good platform to show our talents with the camera.
I am sure the new clubs will bring us more joy and make our school life more colourful.
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书信写作、社团话题词汇、建议表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的应用文写作能力,要求结合问卷内容完成意见稿,需掌握书信格式,围绕主题合理表达观点,适当运用参考词汇,难度适中,能有效考查学生综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5