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四、阅读与表达
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Mount Tai is a famous mountain in China. It now uses robots called “Robotic Dogs” to help clean and carry things. These robots can walk on steep（陡峭的）paths easily. They show how technology can help the environment.
In a test, a robotic dog spent about only 2 hours reaching the top of Mount Tai. This makes cleaning and carrying things much faster and easier. The robots have cameras that help them see and avoid obstacles（障碍物）.
As we know, there are a lot of visitors on Mount Tai, and they make a lot of waste. This makes cleaning hard. Thanks to these robots, everything is changing. They could replace（代替）a lot of physical work in the future. It is a kind of new achievement.
Right now, the robots are not fully put into use. The team will improve them and do more tests soon. We believe that with further development, these robots will be able to take on more complex tasks and make people’s lives easier.
1. What can “Robotic Dogs” do on Mountain Tai?
2. How long did it take a robotic dog to reach the top of Mount Tai?
Unit 3 Our digital lives 39
3. Will the team workers continue to test the mountain robots?
4. What kind of robot do you want to have now? Write 30 words or more.
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Mount Tai is a famous mountain in China. It now uses robots called “Robotic Dogs” to help clean and carry things. These robots can walk on steep（陡峭的）paths easily. They show how technology can help the environment.
In a test, a robotic dog spent about only 2 hours reaching the top of Mount Tai. This makes cleaning and carrying things much faster and easier. The robots have cameras that help them see and avoid obstacles（障碍物）.
As we know, there are a lot of visitors on Mount Tai, and they make a lot of waste. This makes cleaning hard. Thanks to these robots, everything is changing. They could replace（代替）a lot of physical work in the future. It is a kind of new achievement.
Right now, the robots are not fully put into use. The team will improve them and do more tests soon. We believe that with further development, these robots will be able to take on more complex tasks and make people’s lives easier.
1. What can “Robotic Dogs” do on Mountain Tai?
They can help clean and carry things.
2. How long did it take a robotic dog to reach the top of Mount Tai?
About 2 hours./It took a robotic dog about 2 hours to reach the top.
Unit 3 Our digital lives 39
3. Will the team workers continue to test the mountain robots?
Yes./Yes, they will./Yes, they will continue to test the mountain robots.
4. What kind of robot do you want to have now? Write 30 words or more.
I want to have a clearing robot. It can help me clean my room and do the housework when I need.
I hope it can make my life easier and more convenient.
答案
1. They can help clean and carry things.
2. About 2 hours./It took a robotic dog about 2 hours to reach the top.
3. Yes./Yes, they will./Yes, they will continue to test the mountain robots.
4. (参考答案)
I want to have a clearing robot. It can help me clean my room and do the housework when I need. I hope it can make my life easier and more convenient.
2. About 2 hours./It took a robotic dog about 2 hours to reach the top.
3. Yes./Yes, they will./Yes, they will continue to test the mountain robots.
4. (参考答案)
I want to have a clearing robot. It can help me clean my room and do the housework when I need. I hope it can make my life easier and more convenient.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题回到原文定位对应信息，提取关键内容作答；开放性问题需结合自身实际合理组织语言，满足字数要求。
【解析】
1. 问题1问“Robotic Dogs”在泰山能做什么，定位原文第一段第二句“They now use robots called “Robotic Dogs” to help clean and carry things.”，提取答案为帮助清洁和搬运物品。
2. 问题2问机器狗到山顶的时间，定位原文第二段第一句“In a test, a robotic dog spent about only 2 hours reaching the top of Mount Tai.”，提取时间为约2小时。
3. 问题3问团队是否会继续测试机器人，定位原文第四段第二句“The team will improve them and do more tests soon.”，可知需作肯定回答。
4. 问题4为开放性表达题，需围绕“想要的机器人”展开，写30词以上，结合自身需求说明用途。
【答案】
1. They can help clean and carry things.
2. About 2 hours./It took a robotic dog about 2 hours to reach the top.
3. Yes./Yes, they will./Yes, they will continue to test the mountain robots.
4. I want to have a cleaning robot. It can help me clean my room and do the housework when I need. I hope it can make my life easier and more convenient.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节信息定位和开放性语言组织，难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文提取关键信息，开放性问题需合理表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题回到原文定位对应信息，提取关键内容作答；开放性问题需结合自身实际合理组织语言，满足字数要求。
【解析】
1. 问题1问“Robotic Dogs”在泰山能做什么，定位原文第一段第二句“They now use robots called “Robotic Dogs” to help clean and carry things.”，提取答案为帮助清洁和搬运物品。
2. 问题2问机器狗到山顶的时间，定位原文第二段第一句“In a test, a robotic dog spent about only 2 hours reaching the top of Mount Tai.”，提取时间为约2小时。
3. 问题3问团队是否会继续测试机器人，定位原文第四段第二句“The team will improve them and do more tests soon.”，可知需作肯定回答。
4. 问题4为开放性表达题，需围绕“想要的机器人”展开，写30词以上，结合自身需求说明用途。
【答案】
1. They can help clean and carry things.
2. About 2 hours./It took a robotic dog about 2 hours to reach the top.
3. Yes./Yes, they will./Yes, they will continue to test the mountain robots.
4. I want to have a cleaning robot. It can help me clean my room and do the housework when I need. I hope it can make my life easier and more convenient.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、英语书面表达
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，涵盖细节信息定位和开放性语言组织，难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文提取关键信息，开放性问题需合理表达。
【难度系数】
0.6
