(
— Of course, where there is a will, there is a way. efforts you make,
you will reach your goals.
A.The more; the easier
B.The less; the more easily
C.The more; the more easily
D.The less; the easier
C
)10. — Every student wants to make his dreams come true.— Of course, where there is a will, there is a way. efforts you make,
you will reach your goals.
A.The more; the easier
B.The less; the more easily
C.The more; the more easily
D.The less; the easier
答案
10. C
解析
【分析】这道题考查“the +比较级,the +比较级”的固定句型,以及形容词和副词的用法辨析。解题思路:1. 先明确该句型的含义是“越……,就越……”;2. 分析第一个空:修饰可数名词复数efforts,需用形容词比较级,结合语境“付出更多努力”,确定为The more;3. 分析第二个空:修饰动词短语reach your goals,需用副词比较级,形容词比较级easier不能修饰动词,副词easily的比较级是more easily,结合语境“越容易达成目标”,确定为more easily,据此选出答案。
【解析】“the +比较级,the +比较级”是固定句型,表“越……,就越……”。①第一个空修饰可数名词复数efforts,用形容词比较级,根据句意“付出更多努力”,填The more;②第二个空修饰动词短语reach your goals,需用副词比较级,副词easily的比较级是more easily(形容词比较级easier无法修饰动词),根据句意“越容易达成目标”,填more easily。综上,答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级、副词比较级、固定句型
【点评】本题为初中英语基础题,主要考查固定句型及形副辨析,难度不大,掌握相关语法点即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】“the +比较级,the +比较级”是固定句型,表“越……,就越……”。①第一个空修饰可数名词复数efforts,用形容词比较级,根据句意“付出更多努力”,填The more;②第二个空修饰动词短语reach your goals,需用副词比较级,副词easily的比较级是more easily(形容词比较级easier无法修饰动词),根据句意“越容易达成目标”,填more easily。综上,答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词比较级、副词比较级、固定句型
【点评】本题为初中英语基础题,主要考查固定句型及形副辨析,难度不大,掌握相关语法点即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6
三、完成句子
1. 一开始,这只熊猫宝宝不能学着照顾她自己。
, the baby panda couldn't .
2. 对家长来说,没有什么比看到孩子健康快乐地长大更令人满足了。
For parents, there is nothing healthily and happily.
3. 没有全天候的照料,这只熊猫宝宝可能很容易生病。
The baby panda care.
4. 这只可爱小狗的到来给我们带来了许多快乐。
The arrival of the cute puppy .
5. 因此,这条流浪狗也许会没有地方住。
, the stray dog .
1. 一开始,这只熊猫宝宝不能学着照顾她自己。
, the baby panda couldn't .
2. 对家长来说,没有什么比看到孩子健康快乐地长大更令人满足了。
For parents, there is nothing healthily and happily.
3. 没有全天候的照料,这只熊猫宝宝可能很容易生病。
The baby panda care.
4. 这只可爱小狗的到来给我们带来了许多快乐。
The arrival of the cute puppy .
5. 因此,这条流浪狗也许会没有地方住。
, the stray dog .
答案
1. In the beginning;learn to look after herself
2. more satisfying than seeing their children grow up
3. may easily get sick without round-the-clock
4. brought much happiness to us
5. As a result;may not have a place to live
2. more satisfying than seeing their children grow up
3. may easily get sick without round-the-clock
4. brought much happiness to us
5. As a result;may not have a place to live
解析
【分析】本题为完成句子题型,需结合中文提示,回忆对应的英语固定短语、语法结构来补全句子。解题时需注意固定短语的正确拼写、情态动词后接动词原形、比较级结构用法、时态一致性等,确保补全后的句子语法正确、语义通顺。
【解析】
1. “一开始”对应固定短语In the beginning;“学着照顾她自己”是learn to look after herself,情态动词couldn't后用动词原形,故填In the beginning;learn to look after herself。
2. “没有什么比…更令人满足”用比较级结构nothing more satisfying than…;“看到孩子健康快乐地长大”是seeing their children grow up,介词than后接动名词,故填more satisfying than seeing their children grow up。
3. “可能很容易生病”译为may easily get sick;“没有全天候的照料”是without round-the-clock,故填may easily get sick without round-the-clock。
4. “给我们带来了许多快乐”译为brought much happiness to us,主语为单数名词arrival,时态为一般过去时,故填brought much happiness to us。
5. “因此”对应固定短语As a result;“也许会没有地方住”译为may not have a place to live,故填As a result;may not have a place to live。
【答案】
1. In the beginning;learn to look after herself
2. more satisfying than seeing their children grow up
3. may easily get sick without round-the-clock
4. brought much happiness to us
5. As a result;may not have a place to live
【知识点】
固定短语搭配;比较级用法;情态动词用法
【点评】
本题为基础完成句子题,主要考察常用英语短语、固定结构及基础语法的运用,侧重巩固学生的词汇和短语积累,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
【解析】
1. “一开始”对应固定短语In the beginning;“学着照顾她自己”是learn to look after herself,情态动词couldn't后用动词原形,故填In the beginning;learn to look after herself。
2. “没有什么比…更令人满足”用比较级结构nothing more satisfying than…;“看到孩子健康快乐地长大”是seeing their children grow up,介词than后接动名词,故填more satisfying than seeing their children grow up。
3. “可能很容易生病”译为may easily get sick;“没有全天候的照料”是without round-the-clock,故填may easily get sick without round-the-clock。
4. “给我们带来了许多快乐”译为brought much happiness to us,主语为单数名词arrival,时态为一般过去时,故填brought much happiness to us。
5. “因此”对应固定短语As a result;“也许会没有地方住”译为may not have a place to live,故填As a result;may not have a place to live。
【答案】
1. In the beginning;learn to look after herself
2. more satisfying than seeing their children grow up
3. may easily get sick without round-the-clock
4. brought much happiness to us
5. As a result;may not have a place to live
【知识点】
固定短语搭配;比较级用法;情态动词用法
【点评】
本题为基础完成句子题,主要考察常用英语短语、固定结构及基础语法的运用,侧重巩固学生的词汇和短语积累,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
四、完形填空
Jane Goodall is an amazing person! She was born on April 3, 1934. Even as a child, she had a strong in animals and read many books about them. In 1960, she set off for Tanzania to study wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩).
She many years in the forest watching these lovely animals. She learned so many interesting things about chimpanzees. For example, she found that chimpanzees are able to make and use tools. this finding, people thought only humans could do such things.
Jane also got to know the social lives of chimpanzees. They live groups, with strong family ties. Mothers are as as human mums, taking good care of their babies. Group members play together, pick through each other's fur to keep it clean, and "talk" with both sounds and gestures (手势).
We used to think humans were different from the other animals in using and having social lives. But Jane Goodall's work this idea completely. It showed that chimpanzees are more like us than we thought.
She met with all kinds of like insects, bad weather, and being far away from home. But she didn't give up. This shows us the power of having a strong interest in something. If you have a love for something, you should that love.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Jane Goodall is an amazing person! She was born on April 3, 1934. Even as a child, she had a strong in animals and read many books about them. In 1960, she set off for Tanzania to study wild chimpanzees (黑猩猩).
She many years in the forest watching these lovely animals. She learned so many interesting things about chimpanzees. For example, she found that chimpanzees are able to make and use tools. this finding, people thought only humans could do such things.
Jane also got to know the social lives of chimpanzees. They live groups, with strong family ties. Mothers are as as human mums, taking good care of their babies. Group members play together, pick through each other's fur to keep it clean, and "talk" with both sounds and gestures (手势).
We used to think humans were different from the other animals in using and having social lives. But Jane Goodall's work this idea completely. It showed that chimpanzees are more like us than we thought.
She met with all kinds of like insects, bad weather, and being far away from home. But she didn't give up. This shows us the power of having a strong interest in something. If you have a love for something, you should that love.
(
D
) 1. A. body B. fun C. dislike D. interest(
B
) 2. A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid(
A
) 3. A. Before B. After C. Since D. While(
D
) 4. A. with B. for C. on D. in(
C
) 5. A. cheerful B. hopeful C. caring D. beautiful(
B
) 6. A. ever B. even C. just D. still(
C
) 7. A. languages B. sounds C. tools D. fruits(
C
) 8. A. supported B. held C. changed D. protected(
A
) 9. A. difficulties B. surprises C. examples D. reserves(
D
)10. A. forget B. lose C. understand D. follow答案
1. D
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. A
10. D
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. C
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. A
10. D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于Jane Goodall研究黑猩猩的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配解题:
1. 第1空:根据后文“读很多关于动物的书”可知,她对动物有强烈兴趣,选对应词汇;
2. 第2空:考查“人花费时间做某事”的固定搭配,需匹配主语和结构;
3. 第3空:根据“人们之前以为只有人类能做工具”,判断是Jane发现前的认知,选对应介词;
4. 第4空:考查“群居”的固定短语搭配;
5. 第5空:根据“照顾孩子”的描述,选体现妈妈特质的词汇;
6. 第6空:前文说黑猩猩用声音,此处递进说用手势,选表递进的副词;
7. 第7空:对应前文“制作和使用工具”的内容,选对应名词;
8. 第8空:Jane的研究改变了旧认知,选对应动词;
9. 第9空:后文举例的昆虫、坏天气等都是遇到的困难,选对应名词;
10. 第10空:根据语境,热爱某事应追随这份热爱,选对应动词。
【解析】
1. 第1题:A.body(身体)、B.fun(乐趣)、C.dislike(不喜欢)、D.interest(兴趣),结合语境“对动物有强烈兴趣”,选D;
2. 第2题:A.cost(主语为物)、B.spent(主语为人,搭配spend time doing)、C.took(主语为it)、D.paid(搭配pay for),主语是She,选B;
3. 第3题:A.Before(在…之前)、B.After(在…之后)、C.Since(自从)、D.While(当…时),根据“人们之前以为只有人类能做”,是发现前的认知,选A;
4. 第4题:固定搭配live in groups(群居),选D;
5. 第5题:A.cheerful(快乐的)、B.hopeful(有希望的)、C.caring(关心的)、D.beautiful(美丽的),结合“照顾孩子”,选C;
6. 第6题:A.ever(曾经)、B.even(甚至,表递进)、C.just(仅仅)、D.still(仍然),前文说用声音,此处递进说用手势,选B;
7. 第7题:A.languages(语言)、B.sounds(声音)、C.tools(工具)、D.fruits(水果),对应前文“make and use tools”,选C;
8. 第8题:A.supported(支持)、B.held(举办)、C.changed(改变)、D.protected(保护),研究改变了旧想法,选C;
9. 第9题:A.difficulties(困难)、B.surprises(惊喜)、C.examples(例子)、D.reserves(保护区),后文举例都是困难,选A;
10. 第10题:A.forget(忘记)、B.lose(失去)、C.understand(理解)、D.follow(追随),语境是追随热爱,选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕Jane Goodall研究黑猩猩的事迹展开,考查初中英语核心词汇辨析、固定搭配及语篇语境理解,是典型的初中英语完形填空题,能有效提升学生的语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一篇关于Jane Goodall研究黑猩猩的完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇辨析、固定搭配解题:
1. 第1空:根据后文“读很多关于动物的书”可知,她对动物有强烈兴趣,选对应词汇;
2. 第2空:考查“人花费时间做某事”的固定搭配,需匹配主语和结构;
3. 第3空:根据“人们之前以为只有人类能做工具”,判断是Jane发现前的认知,选对应介词;
4. 第4空:考查“群居”的固定短语搭配;
5. 第5空:根据“照顾孩子”的描述,选体现妈妈特质的词汇;
6. 第6空:前文说黑猩猩用声音,此处递进说用手势,选表递进的副词;
7. 第7空:对应前文“制作和使用工具”的内容,选对应名词;
8. 第8空:Jane的研究改变了旧认知,选对应动词;
9. 第9空:后文举例的昆虫、坏天气等都是遇到的困难,选对应名词;
10. 第10空:根据语境,热爱某事应追随这份热爱,选对应动词。
【解析】
1. 第1题:A.body(身体)、B.fun(乐趣)、C.dislike(不喜欢)、D.interest(兴趣),结合语境“对动物有强烈兴趣”,选D;
2. 第2题:A.cost(主语为物)、B.spent(主语为人,搭配spend time doing)、C.took(主语为it)、D.paid(搭配pay for),主语是She,选B;
3. 第3题:A.Before(在…之前)、B.After(在…之后)、C.Since(自从)、D.While(当…时),根据“人们之前以为只有人类能做”,是发现前的认知,选A;
4. 第4题:固定搭配live in groups(群居),选D;
5. 第5题:A.cheerful(快乐的)、B.hopeful(有希望的)、C.caring(关心的)、D.beautiful(美丽的),结合“照顾孩子”,选C;
6. 第6题:A.ever(曾经)、B.even(甚至,表递进)、C.just(仅仅)、D.still(仍然),前文说用声音,此处递进说用手势,选B;
7. 第7题:A.languages(语言)、B.sounds(声音)、C.tools(工具)、D.fruits(水果),对应前文“make and use tools”,选C;
8. 第8题:A.supported(支持)、B.held(举办)、C.changed(改变)、D.protected(保护),研究改变了旧想法,选C;
9. 第9题:A.difficulties(困难)、B.surprises(惊喜)、C.examples(例子)、D.reserves(保护区),后文举例都是困难,选A;
10. 第10题:A.forget(忘记)、B.lose(失去)、C.understand(理解)、D.follow(追随),语境是追随热爱,选D。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕Jane Goodall研究黑猩猩的事迹展开,考查初中英语核心词汇辨析、固定搭配及语篇语境理解,是典型的初中英语完形填空题,能有效提升学生的语篇分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录