九、读一读,从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
Mike: Hi, Lily. Do you have a summer holiday plan?
Lily: Yes. I'm going to travel around China.
1.
Mike: Sounds nice! How fast is the train?
Lily: 2.
Mike: Wow! 3.
Lily: Exactly. 4.
Mike: 5.
Lily: Thank you! I can't wait.
A. We can get a wonderful view along the way.
B. It travels about 350 kilometres every hour.
C. I will take China’s high-speed train on my holiday.
D. How fast the high-speed train is!
E. What a great trip you will have!
Mike: Hi, Lily. Do you have a summer holiday plan?
Lily: Yes. I'm going to travel around China.
1.
C
Mike: Sounds nice! How fast is the train?
Lily: 2.
B
Mike: Wow! 3.
D
Lily: Exactly. 4.
A
We can see lots of beautiful scenery.Mike: 5.
E
Lily: Thank you! I can't wait.
A. We can get a wonderful view along the way.
B. It travels about 350 kilometres every hour.
C. I will take China’s high-speed train on my holiday.
D. How fast the high-speed train is!
E. What a great trip you will have!
答案
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. E
解析
【分析】
补全对话需结合上下文语境与日常交际逻辑推导。第1空,Lily提及要去中国旅行,后文Mike询问火车速度,说明此处应说明旅行方式(乘坐高铁),对应选项C;第2空,Mike问火车速度,需回答速度数值,对应选项B;第3空,听到高铁速度快,应发出感叹,对应选项D;第4空,后文提到能看到很多美景,此处应说明沿途景色,对应选项A;第5空,Lily说“Thank you”,此处应表达祝福,对应选项E。
【解析】
1. 根据前文Lily说要去中国旅行,后文Mike问火车速度,可知第1空选C(假期将乘坐中国高铁);
2. Mike询问火车速度,需回答速度,故第2空选B(每小时约行驶350公里);
3. 听到高铁速度快,应发出感叹,第3空选D(高铁多快啊!);
4. 后文提到能看到很多美景,此处说明沿途景色,第4空选A(我们能沿途看到很棒的风景);
5. Lily说“Thank you”,此处表达祝福,第5空选E(你会有很棒的旅行!)。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.E
【知识点】
英语情景对话、补全对话
【点评】
本题为英语日常情景对话补全题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及日常交际用语的运用,逻辑清晰,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
补全对话需结合上下文语境与日常交际逻辑推导。第1空,Lily提及要去中国旅行,后文Mike询问火车速度,说明此处应说明旅行方式(乘坐高铁),对应选项C;第2空,Mike问火车速度,需回答速度数值,对应选项B;第3空,听到高铁速度快,应发出感叹,对应选项D;第4空,后文提到能看到很多美景,此处应说明沿途景色,对应选项A;第5空,Lily说“Thank you”,此处应表达祝福,对应选项E。
【解析】
1. 根据前文Lily说要去中国旅行,后文Mike问火车速度,可知第1空选C(假期将乘坐中国高铁);
2. Mike询问火车速度,需回答速度,故第2空选B(每小时约行驶350公里);
3. 听到高铁速度快,应发出感叹,第3空选D(高铁多快啊!);
4. 后文提到能看到很多美景,此处说明沿途景色,第4空选A(我们能沿途看到很棒的风景);
5. Lily说“Thank you”,此处表达祝福,第5空选E(你会有很棒的旅行!)。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.E
【知识点】
英语情景对话、补全对话
【点评】
本题为英语日常情景对话补全题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及日常交际用语的运用,逻辑清晰,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
十、读一读,判断句子正(√)误(×)并回答问题。
The Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge is a famous bridge in China. It is part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway.
This bridge is very long. It is about 165 kilometres long. That makes it the longest bridge in the world!
Workers built the bridge to help high-speed trains travel across the busy rivers and cities in Jiangsu. It took a lot of hard work to finish this great project.
The bridge opened in 2011. Today, thousands of trains cross it every day, carrying people between different cities quickly and safely.
(
(
(
(
5. Why is the bridge famous?
The Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge is a famous bridge in China. It is part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway.
This bridge is very long. It is about 165 kilometres long. That makes it the longest bridge in the world!
Workers built the bridge to help high-speed trains travel across the busy rivers and cities in Jiangsu. It took a lot of hard work to finish this great project.
The bridge opened in 2011. Today, thousands of trains cross it every day, carrying people between different cities quickly and safely.
(
√
) 1. The Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge is in China.(
×
) 2. The bridge is about 165 metres long.(
√
) 3. It is the longest bridge in the world!.(
√
) 4. The bridge is part of a high-speed railway.5. Why is the bridge famous?
Because it's the longest bridge in the world.
答案
1. √ 2. × 3. √ 4. √
5. Because it's the longest bridge in the world.
5. Because it's the longest bridge in the world.
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,理解短文内容,再逐一对照每个判断句与原文信息是否一致完成判断;最后根据短文关键信息提取内容回答问题。
【解析】1. 原文第一句明确提到“The Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge is a famous bridge in China.”,说明该桥位于中国,故判断为√;2. 原文表述为“It is about 165 kilometres long.”,题目中是165 metres,单位错误,故判断为×;3. 原文“That makes it the longest bridge in the world!”说明它是世界最长的桥,故判断为√;4. 原文“It is part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway.”说明它是高铁的一部分,故判断为√;5. 原文提到它是世界最长的桥,这是它著名的原因,故回答对应内容。
【答案】1. √ 2. × 3. √ 4. √;5. Because it's the longest bridge in the world.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断、信息提取
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文的细节理解能力,通过对照原文信息完成判断和回答,侧重基础阅读能力的考查,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 原文第一句明确提到“The Danyang-Kunshan Grand Bridge is a famous bridge in China.”,说明该桥位于中国,故判断为√;2. 原文表述为“It is about 165 kilometres long.”,题目中是165 metres,单位错误,故判断为×;3. 原文“That makes it the longest bridge in the world!”说明它是世界最长的桥,故判断为√;4. 原文“It is part of the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway.”说明它是高铁的一部分,故判断为√;5. 原文提到它是世界最长的桥,这是它著名的原因,故回答对应内容。
【答案】1. √ 2. × 3. √ 4. √;5. Because it's the longest bridge in the world.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断、信息提取
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文的细节理解能力,通过对照原文信息完成判断和回答,侧重基础阅读能力的考查,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.8
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