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四、（2025·连云港灌云西片阶段检测）首字母填空
同学们，在学校生活中，谁不想拥有一群真挚的朋友呢？现在，学校友谊俱乐部向大家敞开大门啦！在这里能结识新朋友，但要想收获满满的友谊，还得遵循一些规则。快来看看这些交友秘籍，开启你的友谊之旅吧！
词数：223 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：友谊俱乐部 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! You will meet many new people here and make friends 1. w
First, be friendly and polite to everybody in the club. This will make people comfortable when they 3. t
Second, be honest and truthful(诚实的). We hope that our 5. m
Third, be a 7. g
Finally, be generous and helpful to your friends. Sharing thoughts, ideas and opinions(观点) will help you know more about each other and become friends.
Please remember our advice when you come to the club. We meet every 10. F
同学们，在学校生活中，谁不想拥有一群真挚的朋友呢？现在，学校友谊俱乐部向大家敞开大门啦！在这里能结识新朋友，但要想收获满满的友谊，还得遵循一些规则。快来看看这些交友秘籍，开启你的友谊之旅吧！
词数：223 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：友谊俱乐部 难度：中 建议用时：6分钟
Hi, everyone! Welcome to the Friendship Club of our school! You will meet many new people here and make friends 1. w
with
each other. We have something to tell you. It will help you make many 2. ffriends
.First, be friendly and polite to everybody in the club. This will make people comfortable when they 3. t
talk
to you. Rude(粗鲁的) people are not welcome here and we usually ask them to 4. lleave
.Second, be honest and truthful(诚实的). We hope that our 5. m
members
can trust each other and will not be hurt by another member. If we find you are lying to other club members, we will ask you 6. tto
leave the club.Third, be a 7. g
good
listener and keep your friends' secrets. This will make your friends trust you and it will also help you know more 8. aabout
your friends. If you share your friends' secrets with someone else, you will hurt(伤害) 9. ttheir
feelings.Finally, be generous and helpful to your friends. Sharing thoughts, ideas and opinions(观点) will help you know more about each other and become friends.
Please remember our advice when you come to the club. We meet every 10. F
Friday
afternoon and hope to see you there soon.答案
1. with 2. friends 3. talk 4. leave 5. members 6. to 7. good 8. about 9. their 10. Friday
解析
【分析】通读全文可知，文章介绍了学校友谊俱乐部的交友规则，需结合每个空的语境、固定搭配、语法知识（如名词单复数、介词、代词等）来确定单词。例如第1题考查固定搭配，第2题需注意名词单复数，第9题要用到形容词性物主代词等，通过逐空分析语境和搭配即可得出答案。
【解析】1. 固定搭配make friends with，意为“与……交朋友”，故填with；2. many后接可数名词复数，make friends是固定短语，意为“交朋友”，故填friends；3. 结合语境“当他们和你交谈时”，talk to sb是固定搭配，故填talk；4. 根据前文“粗鲁的人不受欢迎”，可知会被要求离开，ask sb to do sth为固定结构，故填leave；5. 此处指俱乐部的成员，member是可数名词，需用复数形式，故填members；6. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth，意为“要求某人做某事”，故填to；7. 修饰名词listener需用形容词good，意为“好的”，故填good；8. 固定搭配know about，意为“了解”，故填about；9. 修饰名词feelings需用形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”，故填their；10. 结合语境“每周……下午”，Friday符合，故填Friday。
【答案】1. with 2. friends 3. talk 4. leave 5. members 6. to 7. good 8. about 9. their 10. Friday
【知识点】固定搭配、名词用法、形容词用法
【点评】本题为首字母填空，围绕友谊俱乐部的交友规则展开，主要考查固定搭配、语境理解及基础语法，难度中等，需学生结合上下文和所学短语分析作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 固定搭配make friends with，意为“与……交朋友”，故填with；2. many后接可数名词复数，make friends是固定短语，意为“交朋友”，故填friends；3. 结合语境“当他们和你交谈时”，talk to sb是固定搭配，故填talk；4. 根据前文“粗鲁的人不受欢迎”，可知会被要求离开，ask sb to do sth为固定结构，故填leave；5. 此处指俱乐部的成员，member是可数名词，需用复数形式，故填members；6. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth，意为“要求某人做某事”，故填to；7. 修饰名词listener需用形容词good，意为“好的”，故填good；8. 固定搭配know about，意为“了解”，故填about；9. 修饰名词feelings需用形容词性物主代词their，意为“他们的”，故填their；10. 结合语境“每周……下午”，Friday符合，故填Friday。
【答案】1. with 2. friends 3. talk 4. leave 5. members 6. to 7. good 8. about 9. their 10. Friday
【知识点】固定搭配、名词用法、形容词用法
【点评】本题为首字母填空，围绕友谊俱乐部的交友规则展开，主要考查固定搭配、语境理解及基础语法，难度中等，需学生结合上下文和所学短语分析作答。
【难度系数】0.6
