语篇类型：记叙文
难度星级：★★★★
建议用时：/8 min
参考答案：P39
墨香中的梦想
Chinese calligraphy is a traditional Chinese culture. It's a very special way of writing. To do calligraphy, we need four main tools: a brush, Chinese ink, paper and an ink slab. We call them the Four Treasures of the Study(文房四宝).
In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu. They are all hard-working. We can learn a lot from them.
I love Chinese calligraphy very much. It can help to cultivate myself. So I have a calligraphy class every week. I want to be a calligrapher one day.
一、根据短文内容，判断句子的正（T）误（F）。
（）1. Chinese calligraphy is a traditional Chinese culture.
（）2. Calligraphy is a very special way of drawing.
（）3. Ouyang Xun is a great calligrapher.
（）4. I want to be a writer one day.

二、根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。
（）1. 选出文中画线部分的中文意思：。
A. 油盐酱醋 B. 笔墨纸砚 C. 酸甜苦辣
（）2. What do the famous calligraphers like Ouyang Xun have in common?
A. They are all from the same dynasty.
B. They are all very hard-working.
C. They all use modern tools.

一、1. T 句意:中国书法是一种传统的中国文化。根据“Chinese calligraphy is a traditional Chinese culture.”可知,题干与短文相符,故答案为 T。
2. F 句意:书法是一种非常特殊的绘画方式。根据“It's a very special way of writing.”可知,书法是一种特殊的书写方式,故答案为 F。
3. T 句意:欧阳询是一位伟大的书法家。根据“In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu.”可知,题干与短文相符,故答案为 T。
4. F 句意:我希望有一天能成为一名作家。根据“I want to be a calligrapher one day.”可知,作者希望有一天能成为一名书法家,故答案为 F。
二、1. B 根据短文语境并结合常识可知文中画线部分是笔墨纸砚,故选 B。
2. B 文章中提到“In China, there are many great calligraphers, like Ouyang Xun, Yan Zhenqing, Liu Gongquan and Zhao Mengfu. They are all hard-working.”,这句话明确指出,像欧阳询、颜真卿、柳公权和赵孟頫这样的著名书法家有一个共同点,那就是他们都非常勤奋(hard-working)。因此,选项 B 是正确答案。

三、新考法 生活运用 将书法工具与其用途相匹配。
()1. Brush
()2. Ink slab
()3. Paper
A. To hold ink
B. To write characters
C. To show the artwork

1. B 文章中提到“To do calligraphy, we need four main tools: a brush, Chinese ink, paper and an ink slab.”,结合常识可知毛笔(brush)是书法的主要工具之一,其主要用途是书写汉字(write characters)。因此,选项 B 是正确的。
2. A 文章中提到“To do calligraphy, we need four main tools: a brush, Chinese ink, paper and an ink slab.”,结合常识可知砚台(ink slab)的主要用途是研磨墨汁并储存墨汁(hold ink)。因此,选项 A 是正确的。
3. C 文章中提到“To do calligraphy, we need four main tools: a brush, Chinese ink, paper and an ink slab.”,结合常识可知纸(paper)是书法创作的载体,用于展示书法作品(show the artwork)。因此,选项 C 是正确的。