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[2025 山东枣庄一模] China’s Chang’e 6 probe（探测器）returned to Earth on 25 June, 2024, with the first-ever rock and soil samples from the far side of the moon. China’s space agency called the mission “a complete success” after the probe landed in northern China.
The samples could even help scientists to discover how planets are formed.
While American and Russian missions have collected samples from the moon’s near side, the Chinese mission is the first that has collected samples from the far side.
The moon programme is part of a growing rivalry（竞争）with the US—still the leader in space exploration—and others, including Japan and India. China has put its own space station in orbit（轨道）and regularly sends astronauts there.
The probe left Earth on 3 May, and its journey lasted 53 days. Scientists are hoping that the samples of materials contain traces of
meteorite（陨石）striking from the moon’s past.
Experts believe that the aim of future missions will be not only to explore, but to take advantage of the moon’s resources.
20. The time of the Chang’e 6 probe returning to Earth（不超过四个词）:
21. The way of the writer starting the passage（不超过六个词）:
22. Compared to the US and Russia, the significance（意义）of the Chang’e 6 mission（不超过十六个词）:
23. The future goal that experts predict for the mission（不超过十个词）:
24. 新考向开放性试题 Your ideas of China’s moon mission:
The samples could even help scientists to discover how planets are formed.
While American and Russian missions have collected samples from the moon’s near side, the Chinese mission is the first that has collected samples from the far side.
The moon programme is part of a growing rivalry（竞争）with the US—still the leader in space exploration—and others, including Japan and India. China has put its own space station in orbit（轨道）and regularly sends astronauts there.
The probe left Earth on 3 May, and its journey lasted 53 days. Scientists are hoping that the samples of materials contain traces of
meteorite（陨石）striking from the moon’s past.
Experts believe that the aim of future missions will be not only to explore, but to take advantage of the moon’s resources.
20. The time of the Chang’e 6 probe returning to Earth（不超过四个词）:
On 25 June, 2024.
21. The way of the writer starting the passage（不超过六个词）:
Reporting a piece of news.
22. Compared to the US and Russia, the significance（意义）of the Chang’e 6 mission（不超过十六个词）:
It is the first that has collected samples from the far side of the moon.
23. The future goal that experts predict for the mission（不超过十个词）:
To take advantage of the moon's resources, not just explore.
24. 新考向开放性试题 Your ideas of China’s moon mission:
It represents not only a huge leap in China's aerospace technology, but also a great journey for humans to explore the mysteries of the universe. /… 开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。
答案
20. On 25 June, 2024. 根据“China's Chang'e 6 probe returned to Earth on 25 June, 2024”可知，嫦娥六号探测器是在 2024 年 6 月 25 日返回地球的。
21. Reporting a piece of news. 根据文章首句可知，作者通过报道一则“嫦娥六号探测器从月球背面带回首批岩石和土壤样本”的新闻开始文章。
22. It is the first that has collected samples from the far side of the moon. 根据第三段内容可知，相比美国和俄罗斯，中国的嫦娥六号任务第一次从月球的背面采集样本。
23. To take advantage of the moon's resources, not just explore. 根据最后一段内容可知，专家预测未来任务的目标不仅仅是探索，还要利用月球的资源。
24. It represents not only a huge leap in China's aerospace technology, but also a great journey for humans to explore the mysteries of the universe. /… 开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。
21. Reporting a piece of news. 根据文章首句可知，作者通过报道一则“嫦娥六号探测器从月球背面带回首批岩石和土壤样本”的新闻开始文章。
22. It is the first that has collected samples from the far side of the moon. 根据第三段内容可知，相比美国和俄罗斯，中国的嫦娥六号任务第一次从月球的背面采集样本。
23. To take advantage of the moon's resources, not just explore. 根据最后一段内容可知，专家预测未来任务的目标不仅仅是探索，还要利用月球的资源。
24. It represents not only a huge leap in China's aerospace technology, but also a great journey for humans to explore the mysteries of the universe. /… 开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。
