2026年轻松作业本八年级英语上册译林版第122页答案
五、阅读理解。
Before getting in the pool, it is important to know about swimming safety.
Keep in mind, drowning(溺水) doesn't make much sound. Children younger than 4 should be in arm's reach of an adult at all times. Children over the age of 4, even if they know how to swim, should always have an adult's eyes on them.

Swim Safety Do's:
Know how deep the water is. No jumping if less than 9 feet. No diving if less than 12 feet.
All children 4+ should take a swimming class.
Take away toys from the water.
Be more careful when swimming in the ocean.
Swim Safety Don'ts:
Never swim outside during a storm.
Don't use water wings or other pool toys as life jackets.
Never eat in the water.
No running or pushing.
Do not let children swim in rivers.
People who have a pool:
Make sure you can clearly see the pool from your house.
Make a 5-feet-tall fence(篱笆) to stop children going in.
Keep all electrical(电的) things away from the pool.
(
B
)1. Children can
jump
in a 10-feet-deep pool.
A. eat warm food B. jump C. dive D. bring many toys
(
B
)2. The underlined phrase "have an adult's eyes" in Paragraph 2 means "
be watched by an adult
".
A. have the same eyes as an adult B. be watched by an adult
C. be away from an adult's eyes D. look at an adult's eyes
(
D
)3. What should children do to keep safe in the water?
A. Feel free to swim in rivers and oceans. B. Swim with parents on a stormy day.
C. Play games and push other kids. D. Know how deep the water is.
(
A
)4. Which of the following swimming pools is safe for children?
A. A swimming pool with an 8-feet-tall fence around it.
B. A swimming pool with many trees around it.
C. A swimming pool with many kinds of toys in it.
D. A swimming pool with an electrical meter beside it.
(
B
)5. We can probably read the article in a
safety brochure
.
A. story book B. safety brochure C. fashion magazine D. tourist guide

答案

1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为阅读理解题,需先通读全文掌握游泳安全相关内容,再针对每个题目定位原文对应信息,逐一分析选项得出答案。1题需结合水深相关规定判断允许的行为;2题需结合上下文猜测短语含义;3题需提取水中安全做法;4题需判断符合安全要求的泳池;5题需根据主题判断文章出处。
【解析】
1. 根据Swim Safety Do's中“Know how deep the water is. No jumping if less than 9 feet.”可知,水深不足9英尺不能跳,10英尺的泳池可跳,故选B。A对应Don'ts中“Never eat in the water”,错误;C对应“No diving if less than 12 feet”,10英尺不符合,错误;D对应“Take away toys from the water”,错误。
2. 结合前文“Children younger than 4 should be in arm's reach of an adult at all times”及划线短语所在句,可知该短语意为“被成年人看护”,故选B。A、C、D均不符合语境。
3. 根据Swim Safety Do's中第一条“Know how deep the water is”可知,这是水中安全做法,故选D。A对应“Don not let children swim in rivers”且海洋需更小心,错误;B对应“Never swim outside during a storm”,错误;C对应“No running or pushing”,错误。
4. 根据“People who have a pool”中“Make a 5-feet-tall fence to stop children going in”,安全泳池需至少5英尺高的篱笆,A选项8英尺高的篱笆符合要求;B、C、D均不符合安全规定,故选A。
5. 文章围绕游泳安全规定展开,属于安全常识内容,最可能出现在安全手册中,故选B。A、C、D均不符合主题。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. B
【知识点】
阅读理解、安全常识、词义猜测
【点评】
本题围绕游泳安全展开,考查学生对文章细节、词义及主旨的理解,贴近生活实际,有助于学生掌握实用的游泳安全知识,题目难度适中,注重基础信息的提取。
【难度系数】
0.6